Bill C-50

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First Reading

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Execution	(2) A plan referred to in subsection (1) relating to any federal real property or federal immovable shall be signed by the Minister having the administration of the property and countersigned by the Minister of Justice.
Delivery required	8. (1) Subject to a contrary intention expressed in any instrument or act , the rule of law that a grant of federal real property or a concession of federal immovables by letters patent requires no delivery to take effect is hereby abrogated.
Time of taking effect	(2) A grant of federal real property and a concession of federal immovables by letters patent or by an instrument or act referred to in paragraph 5(1)(b) shall take effect in accordance with the provisions of the letters patent, instrument or act or, if there is no provision for its taking effect, shall take effect
	(a) where the letters patent are or the instrument or act is delivered on terms or subject to conditions, on their satisfaction or removal; and
	(b) in any other case, on delivery of the letters patent, instrument or act .
Words of limitation	9. Where under the laws of a province other than Quebec an instrument transferring real property without words of limitation operates as an absolute transfer of all the transferor's interest in the real property, a grant of federal real property in that province by letters patent or by an instrument referred to in paragraph 5(1)(b) operates as a conveyance of a fee simple or equivalent estate in the property although no words of limitation are used in the instrument, if Her Majesty has power to grant the fee simple or an equivalent estate in the property and no contrary intention is expressed in the instrument.
Grants or concessions to Her Majesty	10. Her Majesty may grant federal real property and concede federal immovables to Herself.
Transfers of administra- tion and control	11. (1) An instrument transferring administration and control of federal real property or an act transferring administration and control of federal immovables to Her Majesty in any right other than Canada pursuant to regulations made under paragraph 16(2)(e) shall be signed by the Minister having the administration of the property and countersigned by the Minister of Justice.
Effect of grant, etc.	(2) A grant, concession , vesting order, other conveyancing instrument or other transfer act in favour of Her Majesty in respect of any real property or immovable belonging to Her Majesty in any right other than Canada results, on its acceptance, in Her Majesty having administration and control of the property.
Restrictions	12. A lessee of any real property or immovable from Her Majesty, the successor, sublessee or assignee of such a lessee, a person who holds an interest derived from such a lease or a person who holds a licence in respect of federal real property or federal immovables may not, without the consent of the Governor in Council, grant or agree to any covenant or condition restricting or controlling the use of the property except in favour of
	(a) Her Majesty;
	(b) any person through whom that interest or right was derived; or
	(c) in the case of such a lessee or person holding such an interest, any sublessee or licensee of that person.
	APPLICATION OF OTHER LAWS
Acquisition under provincial Act	13. Except as expressly authorized by or under an Act of Parliament, no person acquires any federal real property or federal immovable by or under a provincial Act.
No title by prescription	14. No person acquires any federal real property or federal immovable by prescription.
	MINISTER OF JUSTICE
Powers of Minister of Justice	15. (1) The Minister of Justice may, for purposes of acquiring, disposing of or dealing with any real property or immovable on behalf of Her Majesty,
	(a) determine the type of instrument or act to be used for those purposes and settle and approve the form and legal content of any Crown grant or other instrument or act ;
	(b) effect the delivery of any instrument or act , including its delivery on terms or subject to conditions satisfactory to the Minister of Justice, whether or not the satisfaction or removal of the terms or conditions will result in the delivery becoming absolute; and
	(c) give and accept any undertakings from an advocate or a notary of the Province of Quebec or a barrister or solicitor of any other province that are in the opinion of the Minister of Justice necessary for or incidental to the completion of a transaction concerning real property or immovables , including undertakings respecting the delivery of any instrument or act and the payment of any purchase price or other moneys.
Regulations	(2) The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Minister of Justice and the Treasury Board, make regulations respecting
	(a) the referral of specified classes of transactions concerning real property or immovables within or outside Canada to the Minister of Justice for settlement and approval of the form and legal content of instruments or acts or for other purposes; and
	(b) the establishment and operation of a depository for the deposit of copies of instruments and acts relating to federal real property and federal immovables other than instruments and acts issued under the Great Seal.
	16. The heading before section 16 of the French version of the Act is replaced by the following:
	DISPOSITIONS , ACQUISITIONS ET TRANSFERTS D'ATTRIBUTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES
	17. (1) Subsections 16(1) and (2) of the Act are replaced by the following:
Powers of Governor in Council	16. (1) Despite any regulations made under subsection (2), the Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Treasury Board, in accordance with such terms and subject to such conditions and restrictions as the Governor in Council considers advisable,
	(a) authorize the disposition or lease of federal real property or federal immovables for which disposition or lease there is no provision in or under any other Act;
	(b) authorize the acquisition or lease of real property or immovables on behalf of Her Majesty;
	(c) authorize the giving or acquisition on behalf of Her Majesty of any licence or the transfer between Ministers of administrative responsibility in relation to any licence acquired by Her Majesty;
	(d) authorize, on behalf of Her Majesty, a surrender or resiliation of any lease of which Her Majesty is the lessee or the relinquishment of any licence of which Her Majesty is the licensee, or the acceptance of the surrender or resiliation of any lease of which Her Majesty is the lessor or the acceptance of the relinquishment of any licence of which Her Majesty is the licensor;
	(e) transfer to Her Majesty in any right other than Canada administration and control of the entire or any lesser interest, or any right , of Her Majesty in any federal real property or federal immovable , either in perpetuity or for any lesser term;
	(f) accept, on behalf of Her Majesty, the transfer of administration and control of real property or immovables from Her Majesty in any right other than Canada, including any such transfer made by grant, concession , vesting order, other conveyancing instrument or other transfer act ;
	(g) despite any other Act, transfer the administration of federal real property or federal immovables from one Minister to another, from a Minister to an agent corporation or from an agent corporation to a Minister;
	(h) authorize a grant of any federal real property or concession of any federal immovable to a corporation or a legal person that has the administration of the property or to any person designated by that corporation or legal person ;
	(i) authorize the grant of any federal real property or the concession of federal immovables by Her Majesty to Herself;
	(j) dedicate, or authorize the dedication for so long as the dedication or authorization remains unrevoked, of any federal real property or federal immovable for a road, park or other public purpose, either in perpetuity or for any lesser term; or
	(k) authorize the acceptance or the release or discharge, in whole or in part, on behalf of Her Majesty, of any security, by way of mortgage, hypothec or otherwise, in connection with any transaction authorized under this Act.
Regulations	(2) The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Treasury Board, make regulations
	(a) respecting the disposition or lease of federal real property or federal immovables for which disposition or lease there is no provision in or under any other Act;
	(b) respecting the acquisition or lease of real property or immovables on behalf of Her Majesty;
	(c) respecting the giving and acquisition of licences on behalf of Her Majesty and the transfer between Ministers of administrative responsibility in relation to licences acquired by Her Majesty;
	(d) respecting the surrender and resiliation of leases of which Her Majesty is the lessee and the relinquishment of licences of which Her Majesty is the licensee, and the acceptance of surrenders and resiliations of leases of which Her Majesty is the lessor and the acceptance of relinquishments of licences of which Her Majesty is the licensor;
	(e) respecting the transfer to Her Majesty in any right other than Canada, by instrument or act satisfactory to the Minister of Justice, of administration and control of the entire or any lesser interest, or any right , of Her Majesty in federal real property or federal immovables , either in perpetuity or for any lesser term;
	(f) respecting the acceptance, on behalf of Her Majesty, of transfers of administration and control satisfactory to the Minister of Justice of real property or immovables from Her Majesty in any right other than Canada, including any such transfer made by grant, concession , vesting order, other conveyancing instrument or other transfer act ;
	(g) respecting the transfer of the administration of federal real property or federal immovables by one Minister to another, by a Minister to an agent corporation or by an agent corporation to a Minister;
	(h) respecting the acceptance or the release or discharge, in whole or in part, on behalf of Her Majesty, of any security, by way of mortgage, hypothec or otherwise, in connection with transactions authorized under regulations made pursuant to this subsection;
	(i) authorizing the provision of utilities and other services on or from federal real property or federal immovables and the imposition of fees, charges and rates for those services;
	(j) imposing fees for the provision of copies of maps, plans, field notes, documents, papers and other records pertaining to federal real property or federal immovables , for the preparation of documents evidencing a disposition or lease of federal real property or federal immovables and for the deposit in a department of documents relating to federal real property or federal immovables ; and
	(k) establishing a formula for determining the rate of interest to be paid with respect to the purchase money, rent or other consideration for federal real property or federal immovables disposed of , leased, licensed or otherwise dealt with under this Act.
1994, c. 26, s. 31	(2) Subsections 16(6) and (7) of the Act are replaced by the following:
Rent	(6) Despite the Financial Administration Act, if a lease of federal real property or federal immovables or a licence in respect of federal real property or federal immovables is authorized under this Act, the amount of the rent or other consideration charged for the lease or licence may, subject to the order or regulations by which it is authorized, be less than, equal to or more than the costs borne by Her Majesty in relation to the property.
Acquisition of shares	(7) Where an acquisition or a lease is authorized under this Act in relation to
	(a) real property in a condominium project or an immovable under divided co-ownership ,
	(b) real property or an immovable in a co-operative project, or
	(c) real property or an immovable in any similar project,
	that authorization also constitutes the authority for the acquisition of a share, membership interest or ownership interest in the relevant condominium corporation, syndicate of co-owners , co-operative corporation or similar corporation, to the extent that the acquisition of the share, membership interest or ownership interest is required by, or effected by, the law of the jurisdiction in which the project is situated.
	18. (1) Section 17 of the French version of the Act is replaced by the following:
Terres territoriales	17. (1) Malgré l'article 3 de la Loi sur les terres territoriales, les articles 13 à 16 et 19 de cette loi s'appliquent aux biens réels fédéraux situés au Yukon ou dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest.
Réserves	(2) Dans le cas des biens réels fédéraux situés au Yukon ou dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest et concédés en fief simple sous le régime de la présente loi, le ministre des Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien est chargé de la gestion des biens réels et des droits sur ceux-ci qui, par application du paragraphe (1), font l'objet de réserves.
Réserves	(3) Lorsque tout intérêt autre que le droit de propriété en fief simple des biens réels fédéraux situés au Yukon ou dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest fait l'objet d'une concession sous le régime de la présente loi, le ministre chargé de leur gestion conserve la gestion de ces biens réels et des droits sur ceux-ci qui, par l'application du paragraphe (1), font l'objet de réserves.
1993, c. 28. s. 78 (Sch. III, s. 58)	(2) *Section 17 of the French version of the Act, as enacted by section 78 of the Nunavut Act, chapter 28 of the Statutes of Canada, 1993, is replaced by the following:*
Terres territoriales	17. (1) Malgré l'article 3 de la Loi sur les terres territoriales, les articles 13 à 16 et 19 de cette loi s'appliquent aux biens réels fédéraux situés au Yukon, dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest ou au Nunavut.
Réserves	(2) Dans le cas des biens réels fédéraux situés au Yukon, dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest ou au Nunavut et concédés en fief simple sous le régime de la présente loi, le ministre des Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien est chargé de la gestion des biens réels et des droits sur ceux-ci qui, par application du paragraphe (1), font l'objet de réserves.
Réserves	(3) Lorsque tout intérêt autre que le droit de propriété en fief simple des biens réels fédéraux situés au Yukon, dans les Territoires du Nord-Ouest ou au Nunavut fait l'objet d'une concession sous le régime de la présente loi, le ministre chargé de leur gestion conserve la gestion de ces biens réels et des droits sur ceux-ci qui, par l'application du paragraphe (1), font l'objet de réserves.
	19. Section 18 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Adminis- tration by Minister	18. (1) Any federal real property or federal immovable acquired or leased for the purposes of a Minister's department, including any such property or immovable acquired by way of a transfer of administration and control from Her Majesty in any right other than Canada, is under the administration of that Minister for the purposes of that department.
Adminis- tration by Minister	(2) Where a Minister has, in relation to a department, by or under any Act or any order of the Governor in Council, the ``administration'', ``management'', ``administration and control'', ``control, management and administration'', ``management, charge and direction'' or another similarly expressed power in relation to any federal real property or federal immovable , that property or immovable is under the administration of that Minister for the purposes of that department.
Continuity of administra- tion	(3) Any federal real property or federal immovable that is under the administration of a Minister for the purposes of a department remains under the administration of that Minister for the purposes of that department until a change of administration is effected pursuant to section 16 or on the authority or direction of the Governor in Council.
Consequen- ces of administra- tion	(4) Where any federal real property or federal immovable is under the administration of a Minister for the purposes of a department, that Minister has the right to the use of that property or immovable for the purposes of that department, subject to any conditions or restrictions imposed by or under this or any other Act or any order of the Governor in Council, but is not entitled by reason only of the administration of the property or immovable to dispose of it or to retain the proceeds of its use or disposition or the fruits and revenues of its use .
For greater certainty	(5) For greater certainty, a Minister may have the administration of federal real property or federal immovables for the purposes of any department of which that Minister is the Minister.
Adminis- tration by corporation or legal person	(6) If , by or under any Act or any order of the Governor in Council, a corporation or a legal person has, by the use of any expression mentioned in subsection (2) or any similar expression, the right to the use of any federal real property or federal immovable , and no Minister has the administration of the property, the corporation or legal person has, for the purposes of paragraphs 16(1)(g) and (h) and (2)(g), the administration of that property or immovable .
	20. Subsections 19(1) and (2) of the Act are replaced by the following:
Defence property vested in Her Majesty	19. (1) Such of the real property and immovables mentioned in the schedule to the Ordnance and Admiralty Lands Act, chapter 115 of the Revised Statutes of Canada, 1927, as was on June 1, 1950 vested in Her Majesty, by whatever mode of conveyance it was acquired or taken and whether in fee, for life, for years or otherwise, and all the appurtenances of the real property and the accessories and dependencies of the immovables , unless disposed of since that date, continue absolutely vested in Her Majesty for the purposes of Canada in the same manner and to the same extent as on June 1, 1950.
Disposition of defence property	(2) Until the Governor in Council provides otherwise, federal real property and federal immovables that are declared by the Governor in Council to be necessary for the defence of Canada shall not be disposed of, but the Governor in Council may authorize the lease or other use of such property as the Governor in Council thinks best for the advantage of Canada.
	21. Section 20 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Grants or concessions to deceased persons not null or void	20. A Crown grant that is issued to or in the name of a person who is deceased is not for that reason null or void, but the title to the real property or immovable intended to be granted or conceded vests in the heirs, assigns or successors , devisees or legatees , or other legal representatives of the deceased person according to the laws in force in the province in which the property or immovable is situated as if the Crown grant had issued to or in the name of the deceased person during the person's lifetime.
	22. Section 21 of the French version of the Act is replaced by the following:

Bill C-50

APPLICATION OF OTHER LAWS

MINISTER OF JUSTICE

DISPOSITIONS , ACQUISITIONS ET TRANSFERTS D'ATTRIBUTIONS ADMINISTRATIVES