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Bill C-275

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First Session, Forty-fourth Parliament,

70-71 Elizabeth II – 1-2 Charles III, 2021-2022-2023

HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA

BILL C-275
An Act to amend the Health of Animals Act (biosecurity on farms)

AS PASSED
BY THE HOUSE OF COMMONS
November 29, 2023
441092


SUMMARY

This enactment amends the Health of Animals Act to make it an offence to enter, without lawful authority or excuse, a place in which animals are kept if doing so could reasonably be expected to result in the exposure of the animals to a disease or toxic substance that is capable of affecting or contaminating them.

Available on the House of Commons website at the following address:
www.ourcommons.ca


1st Session, 44th Parliament,

70-71 Elizabeth II – 1-2 Charles III, 2021-2022-2023

HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA

BILL C-275

An Act to amend the Health of Animals Act (biosecurity on farms)

His Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows:

1990, c. 21

Health of Animals Act

1The Health of Animals Act is amended by adding the following after section 9:

Exposure of animals to disease or toxic substance

9.‍1No person shall, without lawful authority or excuse, enter a building or other enclosed place in which animals are kept, or take in any animal or thing, if their entering such a place or taking in the animal or thing could reasonably be expected to result in the exposure of the animals to a disease or toxic substance that is capable of affecting or contaminating them.

2(1)The portion of subsection 65(1) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

General offence
65(1)Every person who contravenes any provision of this Act, other than section 9.‍1 or 15, or the regulations or who refuses or neglects to perform any duty imposed by or under the Act or the regulations is guilty of
(2)Section 65 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (1):
Exposure of animals to disease — individuals
(1.‍1)Every individual who contravenes section 9.‍1 is guilty of
  • (a)an offence punishable on summary conviction and liable to a fine not exceeding twenty-five thousand dollars or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months, or to both; or

  • (b)an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, or to both.

Exposure of animals to disease — other persons
(1.‍2)Every person, other than an individual, that contravenes section 9.‍1 is guilty of
  • (a)an offence punishable on summary conviction and liable to a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars; or

  • (b)an indictable offence and liable to a fine not exceeding five hundred thousand dollars.

Published under authority of the Speaker of the House of Commons

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