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Bill C-20

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3rd Session, 40th Parliament,
59 Elizabeth II, 2010
house of commons of canada
BILL C-20
An Act to amend the National Capital Act and other Acts
Preamble
Whereas Parliament recognizes that it is important to ensure that the natural environment of the National Capital Region is preserved for the enjoyment of all Canadians;
Whereas Parliament recognizes that it is in the national interest that the National Capital Region exhibit a nature and character that are in keeping with its significance as the seat of the Government of Canada;
And whereas Parliament recognizes that the National Capital Commission, because of its objects and purposes and its role in the National Capital Region, is an important national institution;
Now, therefore, Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows:
SHORT TITLE
Short title
1. This Act may be cited as An Action Plan for the National Capital Commission.
R.S., c. N-4
NATIONAL CAPITAL ACT
2. (1) The definitions “National Capital Region”, “property” and “public lands” in section 2 of the National Capital Act are replaced by the following:
“National Capital Region”
« région de la capitale nationale »
“National Capital Region” means the seat of the Government of Canada and its surrounding area, more particularly described in Schedule 1;
“property”
« bien » ou « propriété »
“property” means
(a) in Quebec, movables or immovables, and any rights in them, and
(b) in Ontario, personal or real property or any interest in it;
“public lands”
« terrains publics »
“public lands” means
(a) in Quebec, immovables, or any rights in them or leases, under the control and management of a department, and
(b) in Ontario, real property, or any interest in it, under the control and management of a department;
(2) Section 2 of the Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:
“ecological integrity”
« intégrité écologique »
“ecological integrity” means a condition that is determined to be characteristic of a natural region and likely to persist, including abiotic components and the composition and abundance of native species and biological communities, rates of change and supporting processes;
“Gatineau Park”
« parc de la Gatineau »
“Gatineau Park” means the area whose boundaries are described in Schedule 2;
“Greenbelt”
« Ceinture de verdure »
“Greenbelt” means the area whose boundaries are described in Schedule 2.1;
“National Interest Land Mass”
« masse de terrains d’intérêt national »
“National Interest Land Mass” means the collection of real property and immovables, or portions of them,
(a) located in Gatineau Park or the Greenbelt, or
(b) designated by the Commission under section 10.2;
2006, c. 9, s. 285(1)
3. (1) Subsections 3(1) to (3) of the Act are replaced by the following:
Corporation continued
3. (1) The corporation called the National Capital Commission is continued, consisting of 15 members including a Chairperson.
Appointment of members
(2) Each member, other than the Chairperson, shall be appointed by the Minister, with the Governor in Council’s approval, to hold office during pleasure for a term not exceeding four years that will ensure, as far as possible, the expiry in any one year of the terms of office of not more than one half of the members.
Appointment of Chairperson
(3) The Chairperson shall be appointed by the Governor in Council to hold office during pleasure for a term that the Governor in Council considers appropriate.
Official languages
(3.01) The Chairperson appointed under subsection (3) shall be fluent in both official languages at the time of the appointment.
Designation of Vice-chair­person
(3.1) The Governor in Council may designate one of the members of the Commission, other than the Chairperson, to be the Commission’s Vice-chairperson.
2006, c. 9, s. 285(2)
(2) The portion of subsection 3(4) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Members
(4) The members, other than the Chairperson, shall be appointed as follows:
(2.1) Paragraphs 3(4)(b) and (c) of the Act are replaced by the following:
(b) three, ordinarily resident in the National Capital Region, from local municipalities in Quebec, at least one of whom shall be from the section of the city of Gatineau that is west of the Gatineau River; and
(c) eight from Canada generally, other than from a city or municipality referred to in either of paragraph (a) or (b), at least two of whom shall be from Quebec.
2006, c. 9, s. 285(3)
(3) Subsection 3(6) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Reappointment
(6) A person who has served two consecutive terms as a member is not eligible, during the 12 months after the completion of their second term, to be reappointed to the Commission in the same capacity in which they served.
R.S., c. 45 (4th Supp.), s. 2
4. Subsection 5(2) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Meetings
(2) The Commission shall hold at least four meetings a year in the National Capital Region that are open to the public. The Commission may hold portions of those meetings in camera if it considers it necessary to do so.
2006, c. 9, s. 286
5. Section 6 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Absence or incapacity
6. If the Chairperson is absent or incapacitated or if there is a vacancy in that office, the Commission’s Vice-chairperson shall act as Chairperson. If the Vice-chairperson is absent or incapacitated or if there is a vacancy in that office, the Commission shall authorize another member to act as Chairperson, but the authorization is not valid for more than 60 days without the approval of the Governor in Council.
2006, c. 9, s. 287
6. Subsections 7(1) and (2) of the Act are replaced by the following:
Remuneration of members
(2) The Governor in Council may authorize the payment of allowances or other remuneration to the Chairperson and to any other member.
7. Subsection 8(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Chief Executive Officer
8. (1) A Chief Executive Officer shall be appointed by the Governor in Council to hold office during pleasure for a term that the Governor in Council considers appropriate.
Chief Executive Officer’s salary
(1.1) The Chief Executive Officer shall be paid a salary to be fixed by the Governor in Council.
2006, c. 9, s. 288
8. Section 9 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Committees
9. (1) The Commission may establish, from among its members, any committee that it considers necessary or desirable for the administration of this Act.
Powers
(2) Each committee shall exercise any of the powers and perform any of the functions of the Commission that are delegated to it by the Commission and shall submit at each of the Commission’s meetings the minutes of that committee’s proceedings since the last preceding meeting of the Commission.
R.S., c. 45 (4th Supp.), s. 3(1)
9. (1) Paragraph 10(1)(a) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(a) prepare plans for and assist in the development, conservation and improvement of the National Capital Region, including in relation to transportation in that region, in order that the nature and character of the seat of the Government of Canada may be in accordance with its national significance; and
(2) Section 10 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (1):
Furnishings, maintenance, etc.
(1.1) The Commission shall furnish, maintain, heat and keep in repair the buildings on the lands described in Schedules 3 and 4 and shall maintain and, from time to time as required, improve those lands.
(3) Paragraph 10(2)(b) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(b) sell, grant or concede, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or lease or make available to any person any property, including by the grant of an easement or real servitude, subject to any conditions and limitations that it considers necessary or desirable;
10. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 10:
MASTER PLAN
Master plan
10.1 (1) At least once every 10 years after the day on which this subsection comes into force, the Commission shall submit to the Governor in Council for approval a master plan for the National Capital Region for the next 50 years. The plan must contain principles and objectives, including in respect of Gatineau Park and the Greenbelt.
Public comments
(2) In the development of a master plan, the Commission shall provide opportunities for public comments at the national and regional levels.
Tabling in Parliament of proposed master plan
(3) Before a master plan is approved by the Governor in Council, it shall be laid before each House of Parliament.
Approval of master plan
(4) The Governor in Council may not approve a master plan before the earlier of
(a) 30 sitting days after the master plan is laid before each House of Parliament, and
(b) 160 calendar days after the master plan is laid before each House of Parliament.
Alteration of proposed master plan
(5) A master plan that has been laid before each House of Parliament need not be laid before each House again before the master plan is approved, regardless of whether it has been altered.
Tabling in Parliament
(6) The Minister shall cause a copy of a master plan approved under subsection (1) to be laid before each House of Parliament within 30 sitting days after its approval.
NATIONAL INTEREST LAND MASS
Designation
10.2 If criteria and process are prescribed under paragraph 10.3(a), the Commission may designate all or a portion of any real property or immovables as part of the National Interest Land Mass or revoke such a designation, as the case may be.
Regulations
10.3 With the Governor in Council’s approval, the Commission may make regulations
(a) setting out the criteria and the process respecting the designation of all or a portion of any real property or immovable as part of the National Interest Land Mass and the revocation of such a designation; and
(b) prescribing in relation to public lands that are designated as part of the National Interest Land Mass or classes of those lands — in addition to any requirements under the Federal Real Property and Federal Immovables Act — the process by which those lands or classes of them may be acquired by the Commission or by which the administration of them may be transferred to the Commission, and any terms and conditions of such an acquisition or transfer.
MANAGEMENT OF GATINEAU PARK
Management of property
10.31 The Commission shall manage any property of the Commission that is an immovable located in Gatineau Park for the enjoyment of the people of Canada, including allowing for the pursuit of recreational activities.
ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP
Property of the Commission
10.4 (1) The Commission shall manage any property of the Commission that is real property or an immovable in accordance with the principles of responsible environmental stewardship.
Gatineau Park
(2) In the management of any property of the Commission that is an immovable located in Gatineau Park, the Commission shall consider as one of its priorities the maintenance or restoration of the ecological integrity of that property through the protection of natural resources and processes.
R.S., c. 45 (4th Supp.), s. 5
11. Paragraph 12(1)(a) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(a) any department proposes to erect, alter, extend or demolish a building or other work on any lands in the National Capital Region, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as part of any project
(i) that is to be carried out within the National Interest Land Mass,
(ii) that involves any building designated as a heritage building, or
(iii) that relates to a transaction to which Her Majesty or the department is a party if the transaction provides for or contemplates the right of Her Majesty or a department to occupy that building or other work for a term of more than 25 years, including under a lease, and if, under that transaction, the building or other work becomes, or may become, public lands — other than under a lease — and if the building or other work is iconic or is not intended for general office space;
12. Paragraph 13(2)(a) of the English version of the Act is replaced by the following:
(a) sell, transfer or lease any railway and related facilities, or any portion of them, constructed under subsection (1) to any railway company; or
R.S., c. 45 (4th Supp.), s. 6
13. Sections 14 and 15 of the Act are replaced by the following:
Expropriation
14. (1) If in the Commission’s opinion the acquisition of any land or interest in it or, in Quebec, any immovable or right in it or the rights of a lessee is required for the purposes of this Act by the Commission without the owner’s or holder’s consent, the Commission shall so advise the appropriate Minister in relation to Part I of the Expropriation Act.
Expropriation
(2) For the purposes of the Expropriation Act, any land or interest in it or, in Quebec, any immovable or right in it or the rights of a lessee that, in the opinion of the Minister referred to in subsection (1), are required for the purposes of this Act shall be deemed to be, in his or her opinion, required for a public work or other public purpose, in which case a reference to the “Crown” in that Act shall be construed as a reference to the “Commission”.
PAYMENTS IN LIEU OF TAXES
14. (1) Subsection 16(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Local municipalities
16. (1) The Commission may pay grants to a local municipality not exceeding the taxes that might be levied by the municipality in respect of any real property or immovables of the Commission if the Commission were not an agent of Her Majesty.
(2) Subsection 16(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Gatineau Park
(3) The Commission may pay grants to the appropriate authorities in respect of its immov- ables situated in Gatineau Park not exceeding in any tax year the amounts estimated by the Commission to be sufficient to compensate those authorities for the loss of tax revenue during that tax year in respect of municipal and school taxes by reason of the Commission’s acquisition of the immovables.
15. Section 18 of the Act is replaced by the following:
General fund
18. Subject to section 17, the Commission may expend for any of the purposes of this Act any money appropriated for its use by Parliament, received by it through the conduct of its operations or received by it by bequest, donation or otherwise.
ENFORCEMENT
Designation
18.1 (1) The Minister may designate persons or classes of persons to enforce this Act. The provisions that a designated person or class of persons has the power to enforce and the territory within which they may exercise that power shall be specified in the designation.
Certificate of designation
(2) Every designated person shall be provided with a certificate of designation in a form approved by the Minister and, when exercising their powers, shall produce the certificate on request.
16. The heading before section 19 of the Act is replaced by the following:
BY-LAWS, REGULATIONS AND ORDERS
17. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 19:
Regulations — fees
19.1 With the Governor in Council’s approval, the Commission may make regulations prescribing fees and other charges payable to it for access to property of the Commission, for the carrying out of activities and for the use of resources and facilities located on any property of the Commission, and those fees and charges may vary by class of person.
Regulations — contract regulations
19.2 Despite subsection 41(2) of the Financial Administration Act, the Governor in Council may make regulations under subsection 41(1) of that Act that apply in respect of the Commission.
2002, c. 13, s. 87
18. Section 20 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Regulations
20. (1) The Governor in Council may make regulations
(a) respecting the protection of any property of the Commission, as well as of natural resources and processes on that property and of the ecological integrity of any property of the Commission that is located in Gatineau Park;
(b) respecting the preservation of order or the prevention of accidents on any property of the Commission;
(c) restricting or prohibiting access to and activities on property of the Commission and controlling the use of resources and facilities located on any property of the Commission, including requiring the payment of fees and other charges prescribed under section 19.1 and requiring permits, licences or other authorizations;
(d) authorizing the Commission, in the circumstances and subject to the limits that may be specified in the regulations, to issue, amend, suspend and revoke permits, licences and other authorizations, in relation to access to property of the Commission, the carrying out of activities and the use of resources and facilities located on any property of the Commission and to make any permit, licence or other authorization subject to terms and conditions; and
(e) exempting any class of persons from the application of any provision of any regulation made under paragraphs (a) to (d).
Offence
(2) Every person who contravenes any regulation made under paragraphs (1)(a) to (c) is guilty of an offence that is punishable on summary conviction.
Punishment
(3) The Governor in Council may by regulation prescribe a fine in an amount not exceeding the amount referred to in subsection 787(1) of the Criminal Code that may be imposed as punishment for an offence.
No imprisonment
(4) A term of imprisonment may not be imposed under subsection 787(1) of the Criminal Code as punishment for an offence.
2006, c. 9, s. 289
19. Section 22 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Evidence
22. A certificate stating, in a prosecution for the contravention of any regulation made under subsection 20(1), that any property described in it is under the control of the Commission and purporting to be certified by the Commission or the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Engineer or Secretary of the Commission shall be admitted in evidence without proof of the signature or official character of the person appearing to have signed the certificate and without further proof and, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, is proof that the property is under the Commission’s control.
Schedules 1 to 2.1
22.1 (1) Subject to subsections (2) to (4), the Governor in Council may, by order, add a description to, or amend a description in, any of Schedules 1 to 2.1.
Tabling of proposed order
(2) Before an order is made in respect of Schedule 2 or 2.1, the order that is proposed to be made shall be laid before each House of Parliament.
Time frame
(3) An order may not be made in respect of Schedule 2 or 2.1 before the earlier of
(a) 30 sitting days after the proposed order is laid before each House of Parliament, and
(b) 160 calendar days after the proposed order is laid before each House of Parliament.
Alteration of proposed order
(4) A proposed order that has been laid before each House of Parliament need not be laid before each House again before the order is made, regardless of whether it has been altered.
Description of boundaries of Greenbelt
(5) The Commission shall provide the Governor in Council with a description of the boundaries of the Greenbelt within five years after the day on which this subsection comes into force.
20. Section 23 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Gifts
23. The Commission may, if it sees fit, accept any property by way of gift, bequest or devise and may, subject to paragraph 10(2)(b) but despite any other provision of this Act, expend, administer or dispose of the property for the purposes of this Act, subject to the terms, if any, on which the property was given, bequeathed or devised to the Commission.
20.1 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 25:
Annual report
26. The annual report that the Commission is required to submit under section 150 of the Financial Administration Act must include information respecting the Commission’s activities with regard to Gatineau Park and the Greenbelt, including the acquisition by the Commission of real property located in the Greenbelt or an immovable located in Gatineau Park.
2002, c. 17, s. 20
21. The schedule to the Act is amended by replacing “(Section 2)” after the heading “SCHEDULE” with “(Sections 2 and 22.1)”.
2002, c. 17, s. 20
22. The schedule to the Act is numbered as Schedule 1.
23. The Act is amended by adding, after Schedule 1, the Schedules 2 to 4 set out in the schedule to this Act.
R.S., c. O-4
OFFICIAL RESIDENCES ACT
1999, c. 31, s. 172
24. Section 6 of the Official Residences Act is replaced by the following:
Furnishings, maintenance, etc.
6. The National Capital Commission shall furnish, maintain, heat and keep in repair the buildings on the lands described in Schedules I to III or allocated under section 5 and shall maintain and, from time to time as required, improve those lands.
CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS
References to other Acts
25. (1) Unless the context requires otherwise, every reference to the schedule to the National Capital Act is replaced by a reference to Schedule 1 to the National Capital Act in any other Act of Parliament.
References to regulations, etc.
(2) Unless the context requires otherwise, every reference to the schedule to the National Capital Act is replaced by a reference to Schedule 1 to the National Capital Act in
(a) any regulation, as defined in section 2 of the Statutory Instruments Act; and
(b) any other instrument made
(i) in the execution of a power conferred by or under an Act of Parliament, or
(ii) by or under the authority of the Governor in Council.
COORDINATING AMENDMENTS
Bill C-9
26. (1) Subsections (2) to (5) apply if Bill C-9, introduced in the 3rd session of the 40th Parliament and entitled the Jobs and Economic Growth Act (referred to in this section as the “other Act”), receives royal assent.
(2) If subsection 25(1) of this Act comes into force before section 1707 of the other Act, then on the day on which that section 1707 comes into force, the reference to “the schedule” in subsection 10.1(1) of the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission Act is replaced by a reference to “Schedule 1”.
(3) If subsection 25(1) of this Act comes into force on the same day as section 1707 of the other Act, then that section 1707 is deemed to have come into force before that subsection 25(1).
(4) If subsection 25(1) of this Act comes into force before section 1832 of the other Act, then the reference to “the schedule” in subsection 17(1) of the Export Development Act is replaced by a reference to “Schedule 1”.
(5) If subsection 25(1) of this Act comes into force on the same day as section 1832 of the other Act, then that section 1832 is deemed to have come into force before that subsection 25(1).