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Bill C-46

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SUMMARY

This enactment amends the Criminal Code to govern the production to the accused of records regarding complainants and witnesses in sexual offence proceedings.

The amendments will require a person accused of a sexual offence, who seeks a record containing information about the complainant or a witness, to bring an application setting out specific grounds to establish how that information is relevant to the accused's defence. The trial judge will determine whether the record should be produced, firstly to the judge for review, and secondly, after that review, to the accused. The judge will consider the rights of the complainant, the witnesses and the accused under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and specific factors set out in the amendments in determining whether and to what extent to order the production of the record.

The enactment provides that the holder of the record, the prosecutor, the complainant or the witness, and other persons to whom information in the record relates will all receive notice of the application, and they may appear at a hearing and make representations regarding production of the record.

The enactment sets out the procedure that must be followed and provides safeguards for the privacy of complainants and witnesses, including an in camera hearing and a publication ban.