Bill C-55
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Jurisdiction of the Board |
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Negotiations
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26. (1) No person may apply to the Board
for an order unless the person has attempted to
resolve the matter in dispute by negotiation in
accordance with the rules made under
paragraph 39(1)(a) or, until such rules have
been made, in a manner satisfactory to the
Board.
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Resolved
matters
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(2) The Board may not hear or make an
order in respect of any matter that was
resolved by negotiation unless the parties
consent thereto or it appears that there has
been a material change in the facts or
circumstances that formed the basis of the
negotiated resolution.
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Matters not
raised
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(3) The Board may not make an order in
respect of a matter that is not raised by any of
the parties.
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Applications and Hearings |
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Informal and
expeditious
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27. An application before the Board shall be
dealt with as informally and expeditiously as
the circumstances and considerations of
fairness permit.
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General
powers of
Board
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28. The Board has, with respect to the
attendance and examination of witnesses, the
production and inspection of documents and
all other matters necessary or proper in
relation to applications before the Board, all
the powers, rights and privileges of a superior
court.
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Parties to a
hearing
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29. The following are parties to a hearing
before the Board:
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Hearing in
absence of
party
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30. The Board may not hear an application
in the absence of any party unless that party
consents to the holding of the hearing in their
absence or notice of the hearing was given to
that party in accordance with the rules of the
Board or, in the absence of rules respecting the
giving of such notice, in a manner satisfactory
to the Board.
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Location of
hearing - sett
lement land
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31. (1) An application in respect of
settlement land shall be heard in the
traditional territory of the Yukon first nation
whose settlement land is involved, unless the
parties agree otherwise.
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Location of
hearing - no
n-settlement
land
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(2) An application in respect of
non-settlement land shall be heard in the
community in Canada closest to the land,
whether within or outside the Yukon Territory,
unless the parties agree otherwise.
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Panels
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32. (1) An application to the Board shall be
heard and decided by a panel consisting of
three members of the Board.
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Nomination
by Council
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(2) At least one member of any panel
hearing an application in respect of settlement
land must be a member nominated by the
Council for Yukon Indians.
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Single
member
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(3) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and
(2), an application may, with the consent of the
parties, be heard and decided by a panel
consisting of one member of the Board,
whether or not nominated by the Council for
Yukon Indians.
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Assignment of
members
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33. (1) Members shall be assigned to panels
in accordance with the by-laws of the Board
or, in the absence of by-laws respecting the
assignment of members to panels, by the
Chairperson.
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Conflict of
interest
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(2) A member shall not be assigned to, or
continue on, a panel if doing so would place
the member in a material conflict of interest.
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Powers, duties
and functions
of panel
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34. (1) A panel has all of the powers, and
shall perform all of the duties and functions, of
the Board in relation to an application before
the panel.
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Status of
order of panel
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(2) An order made by a panel is an order of
the Board.
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Continuation
of hearing
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35. (1) Where a member of a panel dies,
resigns or for any other reason is absent during
all or part of a hearing, the remaining member
or members may, with the consent of the
parties, continue the hearing.
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Disposition of
application
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(2) A member of a panel who is not present
during the entire hearing of an application
may not participate in the disposition of the
application.
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Information
made
available
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36. Before disposing of an application, the
Board shall make any information that it
intends to use in the disposition available to
the parties and provide them a reasonable
opportunity to respond to the information.
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References to
Supreme
Court
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37. The Board may, at any stage of its
proceedings, refer any question or issue of law
or of jurisdiction, other than a question or
issue that has been referred to arbitration
pursuant to a final agreement or the
Transboundary Agreement, to the Supreme
Court of the Yukon Territory.
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Records |
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Records
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38. The Board shall
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Rules |
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Negotiation
and entry fee
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39. (1) The Board shall make rules
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Parameter of
entry fee
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(2) In making a rule pursuant to paragraph
(1)(b), the Board shall not establish more than
one amount in respect of the entry fee, to be
applicable in all cases.
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Procedures,
mediation and
costs
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40. The Board may make rules
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Publication of
proposed
rules
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41. (1) At least thirty days before making a
rule, the Board shall give notice of the
proposed rule in the Canada Gazette and in a
periodical that, in the opinion of the Board,
has a large circulation in the Yukon and shall,
in the notice, invite interested persons to make
representations in writing to it with respect to
the rule within thirty days after publication.
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Exception
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(2) Notice of a proposed rule need not be
published more than once pursuant to
subsection (1), whether or not the rule is
amended after the publication as a result of
representations made to the Board, but the
rules shall be published in the Canada Gazette
immediately after they are made.
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Non-applicati
on of
Statutory
Instruments
Act
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(3) Sections 3, 5 and 11 of the Statutory
Instruments Act do not apply in respect of the
rules of the Board.
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PART II |
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SETTLEMENT LANDS |
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Rights of Access Subject to Consent or Order |
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Access order
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42. (1) Subject to subsection (2), on
application by a person who has a right of
access described in section 1 of Schedule II,
the Board shall make an access order
establishing terms and conditions for the
exercise of the right.
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Restriction
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(2) The Board shall not make an access
order in respect of a right of access described
in any of paragraphs 1(a) to (d), (f), (g), (i) and
(k) of Schedule II unless the applicant satisfies
the Board that the applicant reasonably
requires access and that access across Crown
land is not practicable and reasonable.
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Terms and
conditions
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43. (1) The Board may include in an access
order made under subsection 42(1) in respect
of a right of access
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Designation
of route
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(2) When making an access order that
designates a route of access, the Board shall
designate a route that is least harmful to the
interests of the Yukon first nation while being
reasonably suitable to the needs of the
applicant.
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Parameter of
entry fee
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(3) The Board may, in respect of an access
order, provide for the payment of only one
entry fee to each Yukon first nation whose
settlement land is the subject of the order,
whether or not the order is amended.
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Payment of
entry fee
where interim
access order
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(4) If the Board provides for the payment of
an entry fee under an interim access order,
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Restriction for
Government
and public
utility access
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(5) The Board may not provide for the
payment of the entry fee or compensation,
other than compensation for significant
damage, in respect of the exercise of a right of
access described in paragraph 1(c) or (d) of
Schedule II.
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Definition of
``significant
damage''
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(6) For the purposes of subsection (5),
``significant damage'' does not include
necessary alteration of settlement land or
watercourses required to maintain
transportation corridors referred to in
paragraph 1 (c) of Schedule II.
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Compensation
factors
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(7) In determining the amount of
compensation, the Board may consider such
factors as it considers appropriate and,
without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, shall consider
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Compensation
factors
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(8) The Board shall not
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Payment
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(9) The Board may require compensation to
be paid by one lump sum payment or by
periodic payments of equal or different
amounts and may require the payment of
interest, at a rate to be determined in
accordance with the regulations, on
compensation payments made after the day on
which they are required to be made.
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Restriction for
military
manoeuvres
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44. Notwithstanding subsection 43(1),
terms and conditions that the Board may
include in an access order made under
subsection 42(1) in respect of the exercise of
a right of access described in paragraph 1(e) of
Schedule II shall be restricted to contact
persons, areas, timing, environmental
protection, protection of wildlife and habitat,
land use rent and compensation for damage
caused to the settlement land and any
improvements and personal property on the
land.
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Interim access
order
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45. (1) Pending the final determination of
an application for an access order, the Board
may make an interim access order.
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Final access
hearing
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(2) The Board shall, within thirty days after
making an interim access order, commence a
hearing to finally determine the matter.
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Payment
before
exercise of
right
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46. Subject to subsection 43(5) and section
44, no person may exercise the right of access
under an interim access order made under
subsection 45(1) until the entry fee and any
compensation provided for by the interim
access order is paid, as allocated by the Board,
to the Yukon first nation and any affected
interest holder designated by the Board.
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