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RECOMMENDATION |
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His Excellency the Governor General recommends to the House of
Commons the appropriation of public revenue under the circumstances,
in the manner and for the purposes set out in a measure entitled ``An Act
respecting the imposition of duties of customs and other charges, to give
effect to the International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity
Description and Coding System, to provide relief against the imposition
of certain duties of customs or other charges, to provide for other related
matters and to amend or repeal certain Acts in consequence thereof''.
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SUMMARY |
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This enactment replaces the Customs Tariff to simplify its
application. The key elements of the enactment are the following:
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EXPLANATORY NOTES |
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Customs Act |
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Clause 147: (1) The definitions ``bonded
warehouse'', ``duties'', ``preferential tariff treatment
under CCFTA'', ``preferential tariff treatment under
CIFTA'', ``preferential tariff treatment under NAFTA'',
``prescribed'' and ``tariff classification'' in subsection
2(1) read as follows:
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``bonded warehouse'' means a place licensed as a bonded warehouse
by the Minister under subsection 81(1) of the Customs Tariff;
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``duties'' means any duties or taxes levied or imposed on imported
goods under the Customs Tariff, the Excise Tax Act, the Excise Act,
the Special Import Measures Act or any other law relating to
customs, but, for the purposes of subsection 3(1), paragraphs
58(2)(b), 62(1)(b) and 65(1)(b), sections 69 and 73 and subsections
74(1), 75(2) and 76(1), does not include taxes imposed under Part IX
of the Excise Tax Act;
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``preferential tariff treatment under CCFTA'' means, in respect of
goods, entitlement to the benefit of the Chile Tariff, as defined in
subsection 2(1) of the Customs Tariff;
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``preferential tariff treatment under CIFTA'' means, in respect of goods,
entitlement to the benefit of the Canada-Israel Free Trade
Agreement Tariff, as defined in subsection 2(1) of the Customs
Tariff;
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``preferential tariff treatment under NAFTA'' means, in respect of
goods, entitlement to the benefit of the United States Tariff, the
Mexico Tariff or the Mexico-United States Tariff of Schedules I and
II to the Customs Tariff;
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``prescribed'' means
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``tariff classification'' means the classification of imported goods under
a tariff item in Schedule I to the Customs Tariff and, where
applicable, under a code in Schedule II or VII to that Act or under any
order made pursuant to section 62 or 68 of that Act;
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(2) The relevant portion of subsection 2(1.1) reads as
follows:
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(1.1) For the purposes of the definition ``designated goods'' in
subsection (1) and subsection 89(5),
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(3) The definitions ``diamonds'', ``pearls'' and
``precious and semi-precious stones'' in subsection
2(1.1) read as follows:
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``diamonds'' means goods for personal use or for adornment of the
person and classified under subheading Nos. 7102.10, 7102.31 and
7102.39 of Schedule I to the Customs Tariff;
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``pearls'' means goods for personal use or for adornment of the person
and classified under heading No. 71.01 of Schedule I to the Customs
Tariff;
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``precious and semi-precious stones'' means goods for personal use or
for adornment of the person and classified under heading No. 71.03
of Schedule I to the Customs Tariff;
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(4) Subsection 2(3) reads as follows:
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(3) Any power, duty or function of the Deputy Minister under this
Act may be exercised or performed by any person authorized by the
Deputy Minister to do so and, if so exercised or performed, shall be
deemed to have been exercised or performed by the Deputy Minister.
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Clause 148: New.
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Clause 149: (1) New.
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(2) The relevant portion of subsection 12(7) reads as
follows:
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(7) Goods described in tariff item No. 9813.00.00 or 9814.00.00 of
Schedule I to the Customs Tariff
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Clause 150: (1) The relevant portion of subsection
19(1) reads as follows:
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19. (1) Subject to section 20, any person who is authorized by an
officer to do so may
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(2) The relevant portion of subsection 19(2) reads as
follows:
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(2) Subject to section 20, where goods that have been reported under
section 12 have been described in the prescribed form at a customs
office designated for that purpose, any person who is authorized by an
officer to do so may
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Clause 151: The relevant portion of subsection 20(2)
reads as follows:
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(2) Every person who transports or causes to be transported within
Canada goods that have been imported but have not been released is
liable for all duties thereon unless he proves, within such time as may
be prescribed, that the goods were
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Clause 152: Subsections 32.2(4) to (8) are new.
Subsections 32.2(2) and (3) read as follows:
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(2) A correction to a declaration of origin for goods made under this
section is not part of an accounting for the goods under subsection
32(1), (3) or (5).
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(3) For greater certainty, this section does not apply where a
correction to a declaration of origin would result in a claim for a refund
of duties.
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Clause 153: Section 33.1 reads as follows:
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33.1 Every person who fails to account for imported goods when and
in the manner required under this Part or under the regulations made
under this Act is liable to a penalty of $100 for each failure to so account.
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Clause 154: Subsections 33.4(3) and (4) read as
follows:
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(3) For the purposes of subsection (1), any duties in respect of goods
payable under paragraph 58(2)(a), 62(1)(a) or 65(1)(a) shall be deemed
to have become payable on the day duties became payable in respect of
the goods under this Part.
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(4) Where an amount of duties in respect of goods that is payable by
a person under paragraph 58(2)(a), 62(1)(a) or 65(1)(a) in accordance
with a determination, appraisal, re-determination or re-appraisal is paid
by the person within thirty days after the day (in this subsection referred
to as the ``decision day'') the determination, appraisal, re-determination
or re-appraisal, as the case may be, is made, interest shall not be payable
under subsection (1) on the amount for the period beginning on the day
after the decision day and ending on the day the amount is paid.
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Clause 155: Section 35.01 reads as follows:
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35.01 No person shall import goods that are required to be marked
by any regulations made pursuant to section 63.1 of the Customs Tariff
unless the goods are marked in accordance with those regulations.
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Clause 156: The relevant portion of subsection
35.02(2) reads as follows:
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(2) The Minister or any officer designated by the Minister for the
purposes of this section may, by notice served personally or by
registered mail, require any person
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Clause 157: Subsection 37(2) reads as follows:
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(2) Goods, other than goods of a class prescribed by regulations
made under subparagraph 95(1)(f)(xii) of the Customs Tariff, that have
not been removed from a bonded warehouse within such time as may
be prescribed by regulations made under subparagraph 95(1)(f)(xi) of
that Act may be deposited by an officer in a place of safe-keeping
designated by the Minister for that purpose.
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Clause 158: Subsection 39.1(2) reads as follows:
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(2) Goods of a class prescribed by regulations made under
subparagraph 95(1)(f)(xii) of the Customs Tariff that have not been
removed from a bonded warehouse within such period of time as may
be prescribed by regulations made under subparagraph 95(1)(f)(xi) of
that Act are, at the end of that period of time, forfeit.
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Clause 159: The relevant portion of subsection 40(3)
reads as follows:
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(3) Every person who is
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Clause 160: New.
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Clause 161: The relevant portion of subsection
42.1(1) reads as follows:
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42.1 (1) Any officer, or any officer within a class of officers,
designated by the Minister for the purposes of this section, or any
person, or any person within a class of persons, designated by the
Minister to act on behalf of such an officer, may, subject to the
prescribed conditions,
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Clause 162: Subsection 42.2(1) reads as follows:
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42.2 (1) On completion of a verification of origin under paragraph
42.1(1)(a), an officer designated under subsection 42.1(1) shall provide
the exporter or producer whose goods are subject to the verification of
origin with a statement as to whether the goods are eligible, under the
regulations made under section 13 of the Customs Tariff, for the
preferential tariff treatment that was claimed.
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Clause 163: Subsections 42.3(2) to (4) read as
follows:
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(2) Subject to subsection (4), a re-determination of origin shall not
take effect until notice of it is given to the importer of the goods and any
person who completed and signed a Certificate of Origin for the goods
if the result of the re-determination of origin made under section 61 as
applied by subsection 57.2(4) in respect of goods for which preferential
tariff treatment under NAFTA or preferential tariff treatment under
CCFTA is claimed and that are the subject of a verification of origin
under this Act is that
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(3) A re-determination of origin referred to in subsection (2) shall not
be applied to goods imported before the date on which the notice was
given if the customs administration of the NAFTA country from which
the goods were exported or of Chile, as the case may be, has, before that
date,
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(4) The date on which a re-determination of origin referred to in
subsection (2) takes effect shall be postponed for a period not exceeding
ninety days, if the importer of the goods that are the subject of the
re-determination or any person who completed and signed a Certificate
of Origin for the goods establishes to the satisfaction of the Minister that
the importer or the person, as the case may be, has relied in good faith,
to the detriment of the importer or person, on the tariff classification or
value applied to the materials referred to in that subsection by the
customs administration of the NAFTA country from which the goods
were exported or of Chile, as the case may be.
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Clause 164: Subsection 42.4(2) reads as follows:
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(2) Notwithstanding subsection 25.2(5.1) and section 25.7 of the
Customs Tariff, the Minister may, subject to the prescribed conditions,
deny or withdraw preferential tariff treatment under NAFTA or
preferential tariff treatment under CCFTA in respect of goods for which
that treatment is claimed if the exporter or producer of the goods has
made false representations that identical goods exported or produced by
that exporter or producer and for which that treatment was claimed were
eligible for that treatment.
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Clause 165: Section 57.01 reads as follows:
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57.01 (1) Any officer, or any officer within a class of officers,
designated by the Minister for the purposes of this section may, at any
time before or within thirty days after goods imported from a NAFTA
country are accounted for under subsection 32(1), (3) or (5), in the
prescribed manner and subject to the prescribed conditions, make a
determination as to whether the goods have been marked in the manner
referred to in section 35.01 and shall give notice of the determination to
the prescribed class of persons.
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(2) Where an officer does not make a determination under subsection
(1) in respect of goods imported from a NAFTA country within thirty
days after the time the goods are accounted for under subsection 32(1),
(3) or (5), a determination as to whether the goods have been marked in
the manner referred to in section 35.01 shall be deemed to have been
made in accordance with any representations that have been made in
respect of the marking of the goods by the person who accounted for the
goods.
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Clause 166: The heading before section 57.1 and
sections 57.1 to 64 read as follows:
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Determination and Re-determination of Origin |
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57.1 For the purposes of section 57.2, the origin of imported goods
shall be determined in accordance with section 13 of the Customs Tariff
and the regulations thereunder.
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57.2 (1) An officer may determine the origin of imported goods at
any time before or within thirty days after they are accounted for under
subsection 32(1), (3) or (5).
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(1.1) Where an officer makes a determination under subsection (1),
the officer shall give notice of the determination to any person who has
completed and signed a Certificate of Origin for the goods that were the
subject of the determination, in addition to the person who accounted
for the goods under subsection 32(1), (3) or (5).
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(2) Where an officer does not make a determination under subsection
(1) in respect of imported goods, a determination of the origin of the
goods shall be deemed to have been made under this section thirty days
after the time the goods were accounted for under subsection 32(1), (3)
or (5) in accordance with any representations made at that time in
respect of the origin of goods by the person accounting for the goods.
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(3) Subject to subsection (4), a determination of the origin of
imported goods under this section is final unless, in the case of goods
other than goods for which preferential tariff treatment under a free
trade agreement is claimed, a re-determination of the origin of the
imported goods is made by the Minister within two years after they are
accounted for under subsection 32(1), (3) or (5).
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(4) Subject to this section, sections 58 to 72 apply, with any
modifications that the circumstances require, in respect of a determina
tion of origin under this section as to the origin of goods for which
preferential tariff treatment under a free trade agreement is claimed as
if it were a determination of the tariff classification of the goods, and,
for greater certainty, any matter that may be prescribed in relation to a
request referred to in subsection 60(2) or 63(2) may be prescribed in
relation to a request for a re-determination or further re-determination
of the origin of the goods.
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(5) In addition to the importer or any person who is liable to pay
duties owing on the goods, other than a person authorized under
paragraph 32(6)(a) or subsection 32(7) to account for the goods, any
person who has completed and signed a Certificate of Origin for goods
for which preferential tariff treatment under a free trade agreement is
claimed that are the subject of a determination of origin under this
section is entitled to request a re-determination of the origin of those
goods under subsection 60(1) as applied by subsection (4).
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(6) In addition to the person who accounted for the goods under
subsection 32(1), (3) or (5), the importer of the goods or the person who
was the owner of the goods at the time of release, any person who has
completed and signed a Certificate of Origin for goods for which
preferential tariff treatment under a free trade agreement is claimed that
are the subject of a determination of origin under this section is entitled
to be given notice of the re-determination of the origin of those goods
under section 61 or 64 as applied by subsection (4), as the case may be.
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(7) In the case of a re-determination by a designated officer of the
origin of goods for which preferential tariff treatment under a free trade
agreement is claimed that are the subject of a determination of origin
under this section, the reference in subsection 62(1) to ``the person who
was given notice of the decision under that section'' and the reference
in subsection 62(2) to ``the person referred to in that subsection'' shall
be read as a reference to
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(8) In the case of a re-determination by the Deputy Minister of the
origin of goods for which preferential tariff treatment under a free trade
agreement is claimed that are the subject of a determination of origin
under this section, the reference in subsection 65(1) to ``the person who
is given notice of the decision under that section'' and the reference in
subsection 65(2) to ``the person'' shall be read as a reference to
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Determination of Tariff Classification and Appraisal for Value
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58. (1) An officer may determine the tariff classification and appraise
the value for duty of imported goods at any time before or within thirty
days after they are accounted for under subsection 32(1), (3) or (5).
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(2) Where a determination or appraisal is made under subsection (1)
in respect of goods, the person who accounts for the goods shall, in
accordance with the determination or appraisal,
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(3) Any amount owing by or to a person under subsection (2) or
66(3) in respect of goods, other than an amount in respect of which
security is given, is payable within thirty days after the day the
determination or appraisal is made, whether or not a request is made
under section 60.
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(4) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a), the amount owing as duties
in respect of goods under subsection (2) does not include any amount
owing in respect thereof pursuant to section 32 or 33.
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(5) Where an officer does not make a determination or an appraisal
under subsection (1) in respect of goods, a determination of the tariff
classification and an appraisal of the value for duty of the goods shall,
for the purposes of sections 60, 61 and 63, be deemed to have been made
thirty days after the time the goods were accounted for under subsection
32(1), (3) or (5) in accordance with any representations made at that
time in respect of the tariff classification or value for duty by the person
accounting for the goods.
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(6) A determination of tariff classification or an appraisal of value for
duty is not subject to review or to be restrained, prohibited, removed, set
aside or otherwise dealt with except to the extent and in the manner
provided by sections 60 to 65.
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re-determination and re-appraisal by Designated Officer
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59. Any officer, or any officer within a class of officers, designated
by the Minister for the purposes of this section (in sections 60 and 61
referred to as a ``designated officer'') may make re-determinations of
tariff classifications or re-appraisals of value for duty under sections 60
and 61.
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60. (1) The importer or any person who is liable to pay duties owing
on imported goods (other than a person authorized under paragraph
32(6)(a) or subsection 32(7) to account for the goods) may, after all
amounts owing in respect of the goods as duties and interest have been
paid or security satisfactory to the Minister has been given in respect of
the total amount owing,
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after the time the determination or appraisal was made in respect of the
goods under section 58, request a re-determination of the tariff classifi
cation or a re-appraisal of the value for duty.
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(2) A request under this section shall be made to a designated officer
in the prescribed manner and in the prescribed form containing the
prescribed information.
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(3) On receipt of a request under this section, a designated officer
shall, with all due dispatch, re-determine the tariff classification or
re-appraise the value for duty, as the case may be, and give notice of his
decision to the person who made the request.
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61. A designated officer may, after imported goods have been
released,
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after the time a marking determination was made in respect of the goods
under section 57.01 or a determination or an appraisal was made in re
spect of the goods under section 58, re-determine the marking deter
mination, re-determine the tariff classification or re-appraise the value
for duty of the goods and, where the designated officer makes such a re-
determination or re-appraisal, the designated officer shall immediately
give notice of that decision to
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62. (1) Where a re-determination, other than a re-determination of a
marking determination, or re-appraisal is made under section 60 or 61
in respect of goods, the person who was given notice of the decision
under that section shall, in accordance with the decision,
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(2) Any amount owing by or to a person under subsection (1) or
66(3) in respect of goods, other than an amount in respect of which
security is given, is payable within thirty days after the day the person
referred to in that subsection is given notice of the decision, whether or
not a request is made under section 63.
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(3) A re-determination or a re-appraisal under section 60 or 61 is not
subject to review or to be restrained, prohibited, removed, set aside or
otherwise dealt with except to the extent and in the manner provided by
section 63 or 64.
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re-determination and re-appraisal by Deputy Minister
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63. (1) Any person may
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request a review of the advance ruling, a re-determination of the mark
ing determination, a further re-determination of the tariff classification
or marking determination or a further re-appraisal of the value for duty
re-determined or re-appraised under section 60 or 61.
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(2) A request under this section shall be made to the Deputy Minister
in the prescribed manner and in the prescribed form containing the
prescribed information.
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(3) On receipt of a request under this section, the Deputy Minister
shall, with all due dispatch, affirm, revise or reverse the advance ruling,
re-determine the marking determination or tariff classification or
re-appraise the value for duty, as the case may be, and give notice of that
decision to the person who made the request.
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64. The Deputy Minister may re-determine the tariff classification or
marking determination or re-appraise the value for duty of imported
goods
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and, where the Deputy Minister makes a re-determination or re-apprais
al under this section, the Deputy Minister shall immediately give notice
of that decision to the person who accounted for the goods under sub
section 32(1), (3) or (5), the importer of the goods or the person who was
the owner of the goods at the time of release, or, in the case of a redeter
mination of a marking determination under paragraph (a.1), to persons
who are members of the prescribed class.
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Clause 167: (1) The relevant portion of subsection
65(1) reads as follows:
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65. (1) Where a re-determination, other than a re-determination of a
marking determination, or re-appraisal is made under section 63 or 64
in respect of goods, the person who is given notice of the decision under
that section shall, in accordance with the decision,
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(2) Subsection 65(3) reads as follows:
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(3) A re-determination or a re-appraisal under section 63 or 64 is not
subject to review or to be restrained, prohibited, removed, set aside or
otherwise dealt with except to the extent and in the manner provided by
section 67.
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Clause 168: Sections 65.1 and 66 read as follows:
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65.1 (1) Where a person (in this subsection referred to as the
``applicant'') to whom a notice of a decision under section 60, 61, 63 or
64 was given would be entitled under paragraph 62(1)(b) or 65(1)(b) to
a refund of an amount if the applicant had been the person who paid the
amount, the amount may be paid to the applicant and any amount so
paid to the applicant shall be deemed to have been refunded to the
applicant under that paragraph.
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(2) Where an amount in respect of goods has been refunded to a
person under paragraph 62(1)(b) or 65(1)(b), no other person shall be
entitled to a refund of an amount in respect of the goods under paragraph
62(1)(b) or 65(1)(b).
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66. (1) Where a person has paid an amount on account of duties
expected to be owing under paragraph 58(2)(a), 62(1)(a) or 65(1)(a)
and the amount so paid exceeds the amount of duties, if any, owing
under that paragraph as a result of a determination, appraisal,
re-determination or re-appraisal, the person shall be paid, in addition to
the excess amount, interest at the prescribed rate for the period
beginning on the first day after the day the amount was paid and ending
on the day the determination, appraisal, re-determination or re-apprais
al, as the case may be, was made, calculated on the excess amount.
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(2) Where, as a result of a determination, appraisal, re-determination
or re-appraisal made in respect of goods, a person is required under
paragraph 58(2)(a), 62(1)(a) or 65(1)(a) to pay an amount owing as
duties in respect of the goods and the person gives security under that
paragraph pending a subsequent re-determination or re-appraisal in
respect of the goods, the interest payable under subsection 33.4(1) on
any amount owing as a result of the subsequent re-determination or
re-appraisal shall be computed at the prescribed rate rather than at the
specified rate for the period beginning on the first day after the day the
security was given and ending on the day the subsequent re-determina
tion or re-appraisal is made.
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(3) Any person who is given a refund under paragraph 58(2)(b),
62(1)(b) or 65(1)(b) of an amount paid shall be given, in addition to the
refund, interest at the prescribed rate for the period beginning on the first
day after the day the amount was paid and ending on the day the refund
is given, calculated on the amount of the refund.
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Clause 169: Subsection 67(1) reads as follows:
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67. (1) A person who deems himself aggrieved by a decision of the
Deputy Minister made pursuant to section 63 or 64 may appeal from the
decision to the Canadian International Trade Tribunal by filing a notice
of appeal in writing with the Deputy Minister and the Secretary of the
Canadian International Trade Tribunal within ninety days after the time
notice of the decision was given.
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Clause 170: Subsection 69(2) reads as follows:
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(2) Where a refund is given under subsection (1), the person who is
given the refund shall,
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Clause 171: Subsection 70(1) reads as follows:
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70. (1) The Deputy Minister may refer to the Canadian International
Trade Tribunal for its opinion any questions relating to the tariff
classification or value for duty of any goods or class of goods.
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Clause 172: Subsection 71(1) reads as follows:
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71. (1) Where the release of goods has been refused on the ground
that the goods have been determined to be prohibited goods as
described in code 9956 or 9957 of Schedule VII to the Customs Tariff,
re-determination may be requested under sections 60 and 63 or made
under section 64 and appeals may be taken under sections 67 and 68 in
respect of the determination, subject to the following modifications:
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Clause 173: Sections 72 to 72.2 read as follows:
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72. No security may be given under paragraph 58(2)(a), 62(1)(a) or
65(1)(a) or subsection 69(1) in respect of any amount owing as surtaxes
levied under section 59 or 59.1 of the Customs Tariff, temporary duties
levied under section 60.1, 60.11, 60.12, 60.13, 60.2, 60.3, 60.4 or 60.41
of that Act or surcharges levied under section 61 of that Act.
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72.1 (1) Notwithstanding paragraphs 60(1)(a) and (b), a request for
a re-determination of the tariff classification of imported goods affected
by a retroactive order of the Governor in Council made pursuant to
sections 68 and 136 or 129 and 136 of the Customs Tariff, may be made
under section 60 at any time before July 1, 1992.
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(2) A designated officer may re-determine under subsection 60(3),
and thereafter the Deputy Minister may further re-determine under
subsection 63(3), the tariff classification of imported goods in order to
give effect to a retroactive order of the Governor in Council referred to
in subsection (1), notwithstanding any prior re-determination of the
tariff classification of the goods.
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72.2 Notwithstanding sections 60, 61, 63 and 64, no re-determina
tion of the tariff classification of imported goods classified under
heading No. 98.26 of Schedule I to the Customs Tariff may be made
unless the re-determination is to
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Clause 174: The headings before section 73 read as
follows:
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PART IV |
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ABATEMENTS, REFUNDS, DRAWBACKS AND REMISSIONS |
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Abatements and Refunds |
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Clause 175: (1) and (2) Paragraphs 74(1)(e) to (g) are
new. The relevant portion of subsection 74(1) reads as
follows:
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74. (1) Subject to this section, section 75 and any regulations made
under section 81, the Minister may grant to any person who paid duties
on imported goods pursuant to this Act a refund of the whole or part of
the duties paid thereon where
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(3) Subsections 74(1.1) and (2) read as follows:
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(1.1) For greater certainty, if the circumstances described in
paragraph (1)(c.1) or (c.11) exist, a request for a re-determination of
origin may not be made under subsection 60(1) as applied by subsection
57.2(4).
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(2) No refund shall be granted under paragraphs (1)(a) to (c) in
respect of a claim unless written notice of the claim and the reason
therefor is given to an officer within the prescribed time.
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(4) The relevant portion of subsection 74(3) reads as
follows:
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(3) No refund shall be granted under subsection (1) in respect of a
claim unless
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(5) Subsections 74(4) to (6) read as follows:
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(4) A denial of an application for a refund under paragraph (1)(c.1)
or (c.11) on the ground that the goods on which the claimant has paid
duties are not eligible for preferential tariff treatment under a free trade
agreement because the goods are not eligible for that tariff treatment
under the regulations made under section 13 of the Customs Tariff at the
time they were accounted for under subsection 32(1), (3) or (5) of this
Act shall, for the purposes of this Act, be treated as if it were a
re-determination of origin under subsection 60(3) as applied by
subsection 57.2(4).
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(5) For greater certainty, a denial of an application for a refund under
paragraph (1)(c.1) or (c.11) on the basis that complete or accurate
documentation has not been provided or on any ground other than the
ground specified in subsection (4), as the case may be, shall not, for the
purposes of this Act, be treated as if it were a re-determination of origin
under this Act.
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(6) The granting of a refund under paragraph (1)(c.1) or (c.11) shall,
for the purposes of this Act, other than section 66, be treated in the same
manner as if it were a re-determination of origin under subsection 60(3)
as applied by subsection 57.2(4).
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Clause 176: Section 74.1 reads as follows:
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74.1 The Minister may grant a refund of duties under paragraph
74(1)(d) in respect of imported goods on which the customs duties are
reduced or removed by a retroactive order of the Governor in Council
made pursuant to sections 68 and 136 or 129 and 136 of the Customs
Tariff if, notwithstanding the limitation period described in paragraph
74(3)(b), an application for the refund is made before July 1, 1992.
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Clause 177: Section 77 reads as follows:
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77. (1) Subject to this section, where duties have been paid on
imported goods and before any use is made of the goods in Canada other
than by their incorporation into other goods the goods or the other goods
into which they have been incorporated are
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the Minister may make a refund to the person by whom the duties were
paid, in an amount equal to the difference between the duties paid there
on and the duties, if any, that would have been payable on the goods if
at the time the goods were released they had been released to the person
to whom they were sold or otherwise disposed of or released for the use
to which they were diverted.
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(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), ``duties'' does not include
duties or taxes levied under the Excise Tax Act, the Excise Act or the
Special Import Measures Act.
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(3) No refund shall be granted under this section unless an
application for the refund, supported by such evidence as the Minister
may require, is made to an officer in the prescribed manner and in the
prescribed form containing the prescribed information within two years
after the goods are accounted for pursuant to subsection 32(1), (3) or
(5).
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Clause 178: Subsection 80(1) reads as follows:
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80. (1) Any person who is granted a refund of duties (other than
amounts in respect of duty levied under the Special Import Measures
Act) under section 74, 76, 77 or 79 shall be granted, in addition to the
refund, interest on the refund at the prescribed rate for the period
beginning on the ninety-first day after the day an application for the
refund is received in accordance with paragraph 74(3)(b) or subsection
77(3), as the case may be, and ending on the day the refund is granted.
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Clause 179: Section 80.1 reads as follows:
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80.1 (1) Notwithstanding subsection 80(1), any person who, under
paragraph 74(1)(d), is granted a refund of duties on imported goods on
which the customs duties are reduced or removed by a retroactive order
of the Governor in Council made pursuant to sections 68 and 136 or 129
and 136 of the Customs Tariff shall be granted, in addition to the refund,
interest at the prescribed rate for the period beginning on the day after
the day the duties were paid and ending on the day the refund is granted,
calculated on the amount of the refund.
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(2) Any person who, before the coming into force of this section, was
granted a refund under paragraph 74(1)(d) of duties on imported goods
on which the customs duties are reduced or removed by a retroactive
order of the Governor in Council referred to in subsection (1) shall be
granted interest on the refund in an amount calculated in the manner set
out in that subsection, less any interest already granted on the refund.
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Clause 180: New.
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Clause 181: The headings before section 88 and
sections 88 to 94 read as follows:
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Drawbacks |
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Diversions |
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88. (1) Subject to any regulations made under section 94, where
imported goods have been released free of duty or at a reduced rate of
duty and are sold or otherwise disposed of to a person who was not
entitled to any or as great an exemption, the person who purchased or
otherwise acquired the goods and the person who sold or otherwise
disposed of the goods
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(2) Where duties or additional duties are owing under subsection (1)
in respect of imported goods that at the time the goods were released
were the property of a country other than Canada and were subsequent
ly sold or otherwise disposed of on behalf of the government of that
country in accordance with an agreement between the government of
that country and the Government of Canada, the Minister may
determine a rate of duty, which rate shall, for the purpose of calculating
the amount of duties or additional duties owing under that subsection
in respect of the goods, be deemed to be the rate of duty applicable to
like goods at the time of the sale or other disposition.
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89. (1) Subject to any regulation made under section 94, where
imported goods have been released free of duty or at a reduced rate of
duty and are diverted to a use other than that for which they were
released, the person who diverted the goods
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(2) Subject to subsection (3), subsection (1) applies in respect of
goods removed as ships' stores from a customs office, sufferance
warehouse or bonded warehouse under paragraph 19(1)(c) or (2)(c) as
if the goods were released free of duty at the time they were so removed.
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(3) Subsection (1) does not apply in respect of tobacco products or
designated goods removed as ships' stores from a customs office,
sufferance warehouse or bonded warehouse under paragraph 19(1)(c)
or (2)(c).
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(4) Where tobacco products or designated goods have been removed
as ships' stores from a customs office, sufferance warehouse or bonded
warehouse under paragraph 19(1)(c) or (2)(c) and the tobacco products
or designated goods are diverted to another use, the person who
diverted the tobacco products or designated goods
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(5) In this section, ``designated goods'' does not include diamonds,
pearls or precious and semi-precious stones.
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90. For the purposes of section 88 and subsection 89(1), ``duties''
does not include duties or taxes levied under the Excise Tax Act, the
Excise Act or the Special Import Measures Act.
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91. Sections 88 and 89 apply with respect to goods in respect of
which a refund has been granted under section 77 as if
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93. (1) Any person who is liable under section 88, 89 or 91 to pay an
amount of duties or additional duties shall pay, in addition to the
amount, interest at the specified rate for the period beginning on the first
day after the day the person became liable to pay the amount and ending
on the day the amount has been paid in full, calculated on the
outstanding balance of the amount.
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(2) Where a person pays the total amount of duties, or additional
duties, owing under section 88, subsection 89(1) or section 91 within
ninety days after the day the person became liable to pay the amount,
interest on the amount shall not be payable by the person under
subsection (1).
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(3) Any person who fails to make a report in respect of goods as
required by paragraph 88(1)(a) or 89(1)(a) within the time set out in that
paragraph is liable to pay a penalty of 6% per year of an amount equal
to the duties or additional duties payable on the goods under paragraph
88(1)(b) or 89(1)(b), as the case may be, for the period beginning on the
first day after the time within which the report was so required to be
made and ending on the day the report is made.
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(4) For the purposes of subsections (1) and (3), an amount of duties
or additional duties does not include any amount in respect of duty
levied under the Special Import Measures Act.
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(5) A person who is liable under section 88, 89 or 91 to pay an
amount in respect of duty levied under the Special Import Measures Act
shall pay, in addition to that amount, interest at the prescribed rate in
respect of each month or fraction of a month in the period beginning on
the ninety-first day after the day the duties or additional duties became
payable and ending on the day the amount has been paid in full,
calculated on the outstanding balance of the amount.
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94. The Governor in Council may make regulations prescribing
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Clause 182: The relevant portion of section 109.1
reads as follows:
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109.1 Every person who fails to comply
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Clause 183: Section 109.11 reads as follows:
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109.11 (1) In this section, ``duties payable'' means duties that have
not been paid but does not include, for the purposes of calculating a
penalty under subsection (2) or (3) in respect of a failure to comply with
subsection 103(1), (2) or (2.1), 105(1) or 105.1(1) of the Customs Tariff,
an amount in respect of duty levied under the Special Import Measures
Act.
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(2) Every person who fails to comply with section 31 or subsection
88(1) or 89(1) or (4) of this Act or subsection 83.02(1), 103(1), (2) or
(2.1), 105(1) or 105.1(1) of the Customs Tariff is liable to a penalty equal
to the total of
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(3) Every person who fails to comply with section 31 or subsection
88(1) or 89(1) or (4) of this Act or subsection 83.02(1), 103(1), (2) or
(2.1), 105(1) or 105.1(1) of the Customs Tariff and by whom, at the time
of failure, a penalty was payable under this subsection or subsection (2)
in respect of a failure to comply in any of the three preceding years is
liable to a penalty equal to the total of
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Clause 184: Subsection 109.2(1) reads as follows:
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109.2 (1) In this section, ``designated goods'' includes firearms,
weapons, ammunition and any other goods classified under Chapter 93
of Schedule I to the Customs Tariff or code 9965 of Schedule VII to that
Act.
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Clause 185: The relevant portion of section 117 reads
as follows:
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117. An officer may, subject to this or any other Act of Parliament,
return any goods that have been seized under this Act to the person from
whom they were seized or to any person authorized by the person from
whom they were seized on receipt of
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Clause 186: The relevant portion of subsection 119(1)
reads as follows:
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119. (1) An officer shall, subject to this or any other Act of
Parliament, return any animals or perishable goods that have been
seized under this Act and have not been sold under subsection (2) to the
person from whom they were seized or to any person authorized by the
person from whom they were seized at the request of such person and
on receipt of
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Clause 187: The relevant portion of subsection 124(2)
reads as follows:
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(2) For the purpose of paragraph (1)(a), an officer may demand
payment in respect of goods of an amount of money of a value equal to
the aggregate of the value for duty of the goods and the amount of duties
levied thereon, if any, calculated at the rates applicable thereto
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Clause 188: Section 126.1 reads as follows:
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126.1 Sections 127 to 133 do not apply to a contravention of
subsection 40(3) of this Act by a person referred to in paragraph (c) of
that subsection, or to a contravention of subsection 88(1) or 89(1) of this
Act, or to a contravention of subsection 83.02(1), 103(1), (2) or (2.1),
105(1) or 105.1(1) of the Customs Tariff.
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Clause 189: (1) The relevant portion of subsection
133(2) reads as follows:
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(2) Goods may be returned under paragraph (1)(a) on receipt of an
amount of money of a value equal to
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(2) The relevant portion of subsection 133(4) reads as
follows:
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(4) The amount of money that the Minister may demand under
paragraph (1)(c) in respect of goods shall not exceed an amount equal
to the aggregate of the value for duty of the goods and the amount of
duties levied thereon, if any, calculated at the rates applicable thereto,
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Clause 190: The relevant portion of subsection
147.1(6) reads as follows:
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(6) Where the Corporation has entered into an agreement under
subsection (3), the Corporation shall pay to the Receiver General,
within the prescribed time and in the prescribed manner, as an amount
due to Her Majesty in right of Canada in respect of mail to which the
agreement applies, the greater of the duties collected by the Corporation
in respect of the mail and the duties required to be collected in respect
of the mail by the Corporation under the agreement, unless
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Clause 191: The relevant portion of section 159.1
reads as follows:
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159.1 Every person commits an offence who
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Canadian International Trade Tribunal Act |
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Clause 192: (1) The relevant portion of subsection
2(2.1) reads as follows:
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(2.1) In this Act,
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(2) The relevant portion of subsection 2(3) reads as
follows:
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(3) In this Act,
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Clause 193: Subsections 19.01(2) and (3) read as
follows:
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(2) The Tribunal shall inquire into and report to the Governor in
Council on the question whether goods that are entitled to the benefit of
the United States Tariff of Schedule I or II to the Customs Tariff, other
than textile and apparel goods, are, as a result of the reduction of that
tariff, being imported in such increased quantities and under such
conditions that they alone constitute a principal cause of serious injury
to domestic producers of like or directly competitive goods, where the
Governor in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister, refers the
question to it for inquiry and report.
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(3) The Tribunal shall inquire into and report to the Governor in
Council on the question whether goods that are entitled to the benefit of
the Mexico Tariff, or the Mexico-United States Tariff, of Schedule I to
the Customs Tariff, other than textile and apparel goods, are, as a result
of the reduction of that tariff, being imported in such increased
quantities and under such conditions that they alone constitute a
principal cause of serious injury, or threat thereof, to domestic
producers of like or directly competitive goods, where the Governor in
Council, on the recommendation of the Minister, refers the question to
it for inquiry and report.
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Clause 194: Subsection 19.02(1) reads as follows:
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19.02 (1) If an order made under subsection 59.1(1), (8) or (11) of
the Customs Tariff or subsection 5(3), (3.2) or (4.1) of the Export and
Import Permits Act specifies that it remains in effect for a period of more
than three years, the Tribunal shall, before the mid-point of the period,
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Clause 195: Subsection 19.1(2) reads as follows:
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(2) The Tribunal shall inquire into and report to the Governor in
Council on the question whether goods that are entitled to the benefit of
the United States Tariff of Schedule I to the Customs Tariff are, as a result
of the reduction or elimination of that tariff, being imported in such
increased quantities and under such conditions that they alone
constitute a principal cause of serious injury to domestic producers of
like or directly competitive goods, where the Governor in Council, on
the recommendation of the Minister of Finance, refers the question to
it for inquiry and report.
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Clause 196: (1) Subsections 23(1.01) to (1.03) read as
follows:
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(1.01) Any domestic producer of goods that are like or directly
competitive with any goods, other than textile and apparel goods, being
imported into Canada and that are entitled to the benefit of the United
States Tariff of Schedule I or II to the Customs Tariff, or any person or
association acting on behalf of any such domestic producer, may file a
written complaint with the Tribunal alleging that, as a result of the
reduction of that tariff, the imported goods are being imported in such
increased quantities and under such conditions as to alone constitute a
cause of serious injury to domestic producers of like or directly
competitive goods.
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(1.02) Any domestic producer of goods that are like or directly
competitive with any goods, other than textile and apparel goods, being
imported into Canada and that are entitled to the benefit of the Mexico
Tariff, or the Mexico-United States Tariff, of Schedule I to the Customs
Tariff, or any person or association acting on behalf of any such
domestic producer, may file a written complaint with the Tribunal
alleging that, as a result of the reduction of that tariff, the imported goods
are being imported in such increased quantities and under such
conditions as to alone constitute a cause of serious injury, or threat
thereof, to domestic producers of like or directly competitive goods.
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(1.03) Any domestic producer of any textile and apparel goods that
are like or directly competitive with any textile and apparel goods being
imported into Canada and that are entitled, either under subsection
25.2(5.1) of the Customs Tariff or, in respect of goods that have been
integrated into the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade pursuant to
a commitment made by Canada under any successor agreement to the
Multifibre Arrangement, under subsection 25.2(7) of the Customs
Tariff, to the benefit of the United States Tariff, or the Mexico Tariff, of
Schedule I to that Act, or any person or association acting on behalf of
any such domestic producer, may file a written complaint with the
Tribunal alleging that, as a result of the reduction of that tariff, the
imported goods are being imported in such increased quantities, in
absolute terms or relative to the domestic market in Canada for the
goods, and under such conditions as to cause serious damage, or actual
threat thereof, to domestic producers of like or directly competitive
textile and apparel goods.
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(2) Subsections 23(1.06) and (1.1) read as follows:
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(1.06) Any domestic producer of any textile and apparel goods that
are like or directly competitive with any textile and apparel goods being
imported into Canada and that are entitled, either under section 25.7 of
the Customs Tariff or, in respect of goods that fall under the scope of the
Agreement on Textiles and Clothing in Annex 1A of the World Trade
Organization Agreement pursuant to a commitment made by Canada,
under section 25.6 of the Customs Tariff, to the Chile Tariff, or any
person or association acting on behalf of such a domestic producer, may
file a written complaint with the Tribunal alleging that, as a result of that
entitlement, the imported goods are being imported in such increased
quantities, in absolute terms or relative to the domestic market in
Canada for the goods, and under such conditions as to cause serious
damage, or actual threat thereof, to domestic producers of like or
directly competitive textile and apparel goods.
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(1.1) Any domestic producer of goods that are like or directly
competitive with any goods being imported into Canada and that are
entitled to the benefit of the United States Tariff of Schedule I to the
Customs Tariff, or any person or association acting on behalf of any such
domestic producer, may file a written complaint with the Tribunal
alleging that as a result of the reduction or elimination of that tariff, the
imported goods are being imported in such increased quantities and
under such conditions as to alone constitute a cause of serious injury to
domestic producers of like or directly competitive goods.
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Clause 197: (1) and (2) The relevant portion of
subsection 26(1) reads as follows:
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26. (1) Subject to subsections (4) to (7), the Tribunal shall, within
thirty days after the day on which notice is given to a complainant that
the complaint is properly documented, commence an inquiry into the
complaint if it is satisfied
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(3) Subsection 26(7) reads as follows:
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(7) If subsection 59.1(3.1) of the Customs Tariff or subsection 5(3.1)
of the Export and Import Permits Act prohibits the making of an order
under subsection 59.1(1) of the Customs Tariff or subsection 5(3) of the
Export and Import Permits Act in respect of any goods during any
period, the Tribunal may commence an inquiry into a complaint under
subsection (1) in respect of the goods no earlier than one hundred and
eighty days before the end of the period.
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Clause 198: (1) and (2) The relevant portion of
subsection 27(1) reads as follows:
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27. (1) The Tribunal shall, in an inquiry into a complaint, determine
whether, having regard to any regulations made pursuant to paragraph
40(a),
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Clause 199: The relevant portion of subsection
30.01(2) reads as follows:
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(2) A written complaint may be filed with the Tribunal where
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Clause 200: The relevant portion of subsection
30.011(1) reads as follows:
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30.011 (1) A written complaint may be filed with the Tribunal where
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Clause 201: The relevant portion of subsection
30.012(1) reads as follows:
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(2) A written complaint may be filed with the Tribunal if
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Clause 202: Subsection 30.03(1) reads as follows:
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30.03 (1) The Tribunal shall cause to be published in the Canada
Gazette a notice of the expiration date of any order that imposes a surtax
on any goods under subsection 59.1(1), (8) or (11) of the Customs Tariff
or includes any goods on the Import Control List pursuant to subsection
5(3), (3.2) or (4.1) of the Export and Import Permits Act, but no notice
shall be published if
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Clause 203: Subsection 30.04(1) reads as follows:
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30.04 (1) Any domestic producer of goods that are like or directly
competitive with any goods that are subject to an order referred to in
subsection 30.03(1), or any person or association acting on behalf of
such a domestic producer, may file with the Tribunal a written request
that an extension order be made under subsection 59.1(8) of the
Customs Tariff or subsection 5(3.2) of the Export and Import Permits
Act because an order continues to be necessary to prevent or remedy
serious injury to domestic producers of like or directly competitive
goods.
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Canadian Wheat Board Act |
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Clause 204: The relevant portion of section 46 reads
as follows:
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46. The Governor in Council may make regulations
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Copyright Act |
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Clause 205: Section 44 reads as follows:
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44. Copies made out of Canada of any work in which copyright
subsists that if made in Canada would infringe copyright and as to which
the owner of the copyright gives notice in writing to the Department of
National Revenue that the owner desires that the copies not be so
imported into Canada, shall not be so imported, and shall be deemed to
be included in Schedule VII to the Customs Tariff, and that Schedule
applies accordingly.
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Excise Act |
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Clause 206: Subsection 138(1.1) reads as follows:
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(1.1) A refund or drawback of the customs duty imposed pursuant
to section 36 of the Customs Tariff, in respect of spirits, wine or
flavouring materials having a spirit content, on which the customs duty
has been paid and not refunded and that are brought into a distillery for
the purpose of blending with spirits in bond, may be granted under such
terms and conditions as the Governor in Council may, by regulation,
prescribe.
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Export and Import Permits Act |
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Clause 207: (1) The definition ``goods imported from
Israel or another CIFTA beneficiary'' in section 2 reads
as follows:
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``goods imported from Israel or another CIFTA beneficiary'' means
goods that are, within the meaning of regulations made under section
58.4 of the Customs Tariff, imported from Israel or another CIFTA
beneficiary;
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(2) New.
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Clause 208: (1) Subsections 5(3.1) to (3.3) read as
follows:
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(3.1) No order may be made under subsection (3) with respect to
goods that have already been the subject of an order under that
subsection or subsection 59.1(1) of the Customs Tariff unless, after the
expiration of the order and any related orders made under subsection
(3.2) or (4.1) of this section or subsection 59.1(8) or (11) of the Customs
Tariff, there has elapsed a period equal to the greater of two years and
the total period during which the order or orders were in effect.
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(3.2) The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the
Minister, make an extension order including on the Import Control List
any goods with respect to which an order has been made under this
subsection or subsection (3) or (4.1) of this section or subsection
59.1(1), (8) or (11) of the Customs Tariff if, at any time before the
expiration of the order, it appears to the satisfaction of the Governor in
Council, as a result of an inquiry made by the Canadian International
Trade Tribunal under section 30.07 of the Canadian International
Trade Tribunal Act, that
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(3.3) Every extension order made under subsection (3.2) shall,
subject to this section, remain in effect for the period that is specified in
the order, but the total of the specified period and the periods during
which the goods were previously subject to any related orders made
under subsection (3), (3.2) or (4.1) of this section or subsection 59.1(1),
(8) or (11) of the Customs Tariff shall not exceed eight years.
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(2) The relevant portion of subsection 5(4.3) reads as
follows:
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(4.3) If at any time it appears to the satisfaction of the Governor in
Council that it is advisable to collect information with respect to goods
imported from a free trade partner, the Governor in Council may, by
order, include those goods on the Import Control List in order to
facilitate the collection of that information if those goods are goods
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(3) Subsection 5(6) reads as follows:
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(6) If for the purpose of facilitating the implementation of action
taken under sections 42 to 44, paragraph 59(2)(d), section 59.1 or
subsection 62(1) or 68(1) of the Customs Tariff, the Governor in Council
considers it necessary to control the importation of any goods or collect
information with respect to their importation, the Governor in Council
may, by order, include those goods on the Import Control List for that
purpose.
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(4) The relevant portion of subsection 5(8) reads as
follows:
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(8) If goods imported from a free trade partner are included on the
Import Control List by order of the Governor in Council under
subsection (4.1) or (4.3), the goods are deemed to be removed from that
List on the earlier of
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Clause 209: Subsection 5.2(3) reads as follows:
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(3) If at any time it appears to the satisfaction of the Governor in
Council that it is advisable to collect information with respect to the
importation of any goods in respect of which a specified quantity is
eligible for a benefit of any reduction of customs duty under subsection
25.8(1) or 60.3(3) of the Customs Tariff, the Governor in Council may,
by order and without reference to that quantity, include those goods on
the Import Control List in order to facilitate the collection of that
information.
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Clause 210: Subsection 6.1(1) reads as follows:
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6.1 (1) In this section, ``originating goods'' means goods that are
entitled
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Importation of Intoxicating Liquors Act |
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Clause 211: The relevant portion of subsection 3(2)
reads as follows:
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(2) The provisions of subsection (1) do not apply to
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World Trade Organization Agreement Implementation Act |
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Clause 212: Section 189 reads as follows:
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189. Sections 144 to 188, any provision of the Special Import
Measures Act as enacted by any of those sections, or any rule or
regulation made under the Special Import Measures Act as amended as
a result of the Agreement and any regulations under subsection 13(2)
of the Customs Tariff, to the extent that they apply for the purposes of
the Special Import Measures Act, apply to goods from a NAFTA
country, within the meaning assigned to that expression by subsection
2(1) of the Special Import Measures Act.
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