Minutes of the Meeting of the Steering Committee of the
Twelve Plus Group,
French Senate, Paris, Monday 12th September 2011
Participants:
Mr. Robert del Picchia
(France), president, Mrs. Heidrun Silhavy (Austria), Mr. Donald
Oliver (Canada), Mrs. Marija Lugarić (Croatia), Mr. Marek
Ziołkowski (Poland), Mr. Robert Walter (United Kingdom),
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden), Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland),
Absent: Mr. Norbert
Lammert (Germany), Mrs. Barbara Prammer (Austria),
Mr. François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium), Mr. Patrice Martin Lalande
(France)
The meeting commenced at 9am,
under the chairmanship of Mr. Robert del Picchia (France), Chairman of the
Twelve Plus Steering Committee.
1Start of the meeting
Mr. Robert del Picchia
(France), Chairperson, welcomed the participants.
2 Approval of the agenda
The Chair noted that there were
no comments on the draft agenda.
The agenda was approved.
3 Approval of the minutes of the Steering Committee of the
Twelve Plus Group, held in Paris on 14th March, 2011.
Approved without comments.
4 Questions concerning previous meetings
No comments.
QUESTIONS ABOUT THE INTERPARLIAMENTARY
UNION
5IPU Draft
Strategy 2012-2017
The Chair called his
colleagues’ attention to the three documents they had been given. The first
contained the proposals of the Twelve Plus Group written by Mr. François-Xavier
de Donnea, rapporteur, whom the Chair thanked, as well as Mr. Marc de Rouck,
his assistant. The second document was the final version of the 2012-2017
strategy, as amended on the 8th and 9th September by the
Executive Committee meeting in Geneva. The third document contained the
working group’s proposals on the remit of the Sub Committee on finance. The
final version of the draft strategy was acceptable. The principal amendments
presented by the Twelve Plus had been taken into account, including the
suggestion to set up a Sub Committee on Finance. The initial strategic plan
had been clarified and was now only half as long as the original version, so
that the new one, whilst not perfect, nevertheless was clearer and more
readable, thus responding to the wishes of the delegations.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
considered that the original document had indeed been improved. However, since
the Secretary General had refused to define the priorities throughout the plan
or provide a provisional budget for this period, then this so-called
‘strategic’ plan was worthless; the priorities would continue to be decided
year after year without necessarily having the resources to implement them.
Such a method was totally inconsistent, as demonstrated by the fact that the
IPU was asked to ‘strengthen the capacity of the Human Rights Committee of the
Parliamentarians’, whilst cutting the budget for the Committee’s missions by
half! Even in its new version, the plan only offered up a catalogue of ideas
rather than an overall vision. To be applicable, a strategy must be properly
thought out and match the financial possibilities of the organization which
implements it. In short, the alternative for the readers was either to
consider this strategic plan as a worthless document and disdain it, or to vote
against.
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada)
pointed out that at the last meeting of the Executive Committee in Geneva the
IPU President had immediately requested that the 2012-2017 priority actions
should be defined. The Secretary General had refused, arguing that the
priorities would be translated into the budget. The Executive Committee had
finally agreed with this opinion, considering that the general international
situation was too uncertain to be able to draw up a provisional five-year
budget, and it was thus preferable to concentrate on annual action programmes.
In the course of this meeting, Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland) had
emphasized that the Parliamentarians in the delegations expressed their own
points of view, and not those of their own country’s Parliament, and insisted
that the document avoid any possible misunderstanding on this point.
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden)
pointed out that several approaches were possible. As a member of the Swedish
delegation to the IPU, he could express the point of view of his Parliament.
The Union needed a pluri-annual strategy; if its action programme were limited
to one year at a time, then it would not obtain financing from funders. A
strategic plan had therefore been proposed, but to be applicable, it required
financing. Many countries however were unable to increase their dues to the
Union. Given this situation, with no clear vision supported by clear
priorities, unless it was decided to do nothing, annual priorities remained an
option. This should in fact be the role of the Sub Committee on Finance,
through which the members of the Executive Committee would find a new means of
expressing their opinion about the Union’s strategy.
The Chair pointed out that
members of the Executive Committee had until 15th September to
suggest final changes to the draft strategic plan. The current text was a
significant improvement on the initial version as was the presentation of the
budget through the inclusion of comparative tables showing the previous years’
budgets, thus responding to the requests of Mr. Robert Walter and Mrs. Marija
Lugarić; the creation of the Sub Committee on Finance should mean further
progress.
The Chair called his
colleagues’ attention to the content of Objective 2.3 ‘Contribute to the
consolidation of peace and conflict prevention’. After approving an amendment
proposed by the Kuwaiti representative on behalf of the Arab group, the
sentence ‘In addition, the IPU will provide assistance to Parliaments of
countries in situations of, or emerging from, conflicts’, was completed by the
phrase ‘or under foreign occupation’. This amendment obviously referred
directly to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Was it useful or wise to keep
this politically nuanced sentence, which pointed the finger at two members of
the IPU, since the original sentence already mentioned all the countries ‘in
the throes of conflict’?
Mr. Robert Walter (UK) was
of the opinion that ‘conflict’ was a generic term, and therefore the initial
version should suffice.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
stated that during the Executive Committee meeting, she had spoken out against
the amendment, but that the Kuwaiti representative had fought hard to have it
included, and won the day.
Mrs. Stump went on to
express doubts about whether new amendments could be adopted, even if presented
within the time allotted, given that the Secretary General refused to define
priorities and translate their impact into figures in the budget. In any case,
she would oppose the strategic plan as it stood.
The Chair suggested that
the Twelve Plus Group should present to the Executive Committee in Bern in
October, an amendment to remove the phrase ‘or under foreign occupation’. This
would avoid interminable debates about the Israeli-Palestinian conflict once
again overshadowing the IPU’s strategy.
Mrs. Maria Lugarić
(Croatia) noted that the new version of the document was no clearer than
the original one. It was impossible to understand what the Union’s overall
objective was going to be. Mrs. Lugarić would vote for the action plan,
since one was needed, but she deemed it necessary to have another document
explaining what the Union’s strategy was.
The Chair emphasized that
upon the request of the Twelve Plus, the initial document had been completed by
a paper entitled ‘Why should there be an IPU strategy?’ which attempted to
answer Mrs. Marija Lugarić’s question. The first version of the text had
been considerably improved by including the many proposals of the Twelve Plus
Group. Ideally, there should be a five year strategic plan accompanied by a
financing timetable over the same period, but who could take on the
responsibility of a five year budget under the current economic circumstances?
The effects of the financial crisis were also being felt within the IPU, and it
may be better to adopt a two-year financial plan through to the end of 2013,
and let the Sub Committee on Finance adapt the Union’s strategy depending on its
resources.
The Chair recalled having
refused, on behalf of the Twelve Plus, an initial request from the Secretary
General to increase the Union’s budget by 3%, saying to him that the budget
should be flat. The problem was not that the member Parliaments refused to pay
more dues, but they did not have the financial wherewithal. Once the recession
hit, the Secretary General had been asked to prepare a budget reduced by 7%; an
agreement was finally reached on a 5.3% reduction. The situation had therefore
gone from a 3% budgetary increase to a 5.3% reduction, which would be effected
through reductions in the amount of travel undertaken by the Secretariat. It
seemed difficult to do more.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
recalled that the initial version of the strategic plan was a disaster. If the
new version was still not satisfactory, that was partly due to the fact that
the Executive Committee had not taken on board all of the Twelve Plus’
suggestions – indeed, some had not even been mentioned! A lot could be said
about the document entitled ‘Why should there be an IPU strategy?’ The IPU did
not ‘speak effectively on behalf of Parliaments at international
level’! Governments and international governmental organizations were not
‘more attentive to strengthening national parliaments’, and for a good reason –
no government wanted to see yet stronger Parliaments! All these comments were
prejudiced – how could one support them?
As it stood, the document was not
acceptable, but the speaker understood how difficult it was to obtain
concessions from the Secretary General.
The Chair emphasized that
the Union was defined in the text as being ‘one’, but not the only voice, for
Parliaments. He recalled having immediately said that the plan was ‘suitable’
in comparison to the previous one. Whether the proposed strategy was good or
contained imperfections, its application would depend largely on the
involvement of the members of the Executive Committee and Steering Committee,
particularly during discussions on the budget, when action plans would have to
fit in with available resources. The Chair stated that upon the initiative of
Mrs. Doris Stump, the principle of setting up a Sub Committee on Finance was
approved in Panama. This was not entirely to the Secretary General’s liking as
the Sub Committee would have a consultative and information-providing role
vis-à-vis the Executive Committee, which would tie the hands of those in the
Union who decided to spend money.
Mrs. Doris Stump
(Switzerland), Chair of the working group entrusted by the Executive
Committee with drawing up the working mandate for the Sub Committee, explained
that the group’s proposal was to modify the rules of the Executive Committee in
order to create a Sub Committee on Finance; the text described the role of the
Sub Committee, its composition and modus operandi. She thanked her
colleagues in the Executive Committee of the Twelve Plus for having defended a
proposal which the Secretary General had done his best to quash, and moreover
he was doing his best to prevent the Sub Committee being set up. Thus the
proposal had been sent to the General Secretariat on 15th June for
discussion by the Executive Committee during the meeting of 8-9th
September but nobody had informed the drafters of the text that it was not
possible to put this point on the agenda since proposals had to be received
three months before the meeting, which was not the case. The members of the
Twelve Plus Group on the Executive Committee stated however that they intended
to see the Sub Committee on Finance set up before the end of 2011. It was now
up to the geopolitical groups to nominate their representative(s) on the
Executive Committee whom they wished to see sitting on the Sub Committee so
that they then could then be elected at the Bern meeting. Since the Secretary
General would not be writing any letters to anybody on this point – although
one might think that that was his job – Mrs. Stump offered to do it in his
stead. She emphasized how appalled she was to see the Secretary General using
fallacious arguments to get round decisions of the Executive Committee. If you
believed the Secretary General, Parliamentarians knew nothing about finances –
as if the members of Parliamentary Committees on finance were totally ignorant
of such questions! In fact, the manoeuvre was aimed at preventing
Parliamentarians from asking questions which the Secretary General did not want
exposed in public. In any case, the working group would concentrate all its
efforts on effectively setting up the Sub Committee as soon as possible.
Mr. Robert Walter (UK)
paid tribute to the work done by Mrs. Doris Stump and her colleagues. The
creation of the Sub Committee on Finance of the Executive Committee was an
essential objective. This was not any kind of audit, nor the work of a
‘quaestor’, but the purpose was to examine the overall budget and how it was
broken down. That being said, the seats on the Sub Committee were also divided
up amongst the geopolitical groups. Given that the Twelve Plus Groups contributed
to over half the Union’s budget, would it not be appropriate to suggest some
kind of weighting mechanism depending on the amount of dues paid? It should be
remembered who the main funders of the Union were.
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada)
congratulated Mrs. Doris Stump. For too long now, Parliamentarians had not be
able to say directly what they thought of the IPU budget. Thus, when setting up
the Sub Committee on Finance of the Executive Board, great care should be taken
to define very precisely its remit and prerogatives in terms of control and
investigation, otherwise the Secretary General would block its path, refusing
access to the accountancy records.
The Chair noted that the
role of the Sub Committee, as stated in point 2 of the proposal, was described
in a precise enough manner for it to have a free rein. He also pointed out
that Objective 3.3 of the strategic plan mentioned the Sub Committee on
Finance. In Geneva, the working group had run up against the hurdle of
non-compliance with procedure, but the agreement in principle, taken upon the
initiative of the Twelve Plus Group and unanimously approved, provided for the
proposal to be debated in Bern. At the end of an outstanding piece of work,
the Sub Committee on Finance would indeed be created.
6. 2012 DRAFT BUDGET
The Chair noted that the
Executive Committee which met on 8-9th September had discussed the
draft budget for 2012, which was down 5.3% over 2011. In the current
environment, this was a good start, consistent with the request of the Twelve
Plus Group. Savings were to be made on day-to-day operations – becoming a paperless
organization; reducing the number of visits by the President, Secretary General
and staff; new, cheaper premises in New York; and Mrs. Anda Filip, who left her
post as IPU representative in New York was to be replaced by a lower grade
representative, thus costing less money. Staff reductions would take place and
when somebody was to be replaced, ‘junior’ staff would be given the priority.
Finally certain activities had been cancelled such as the Parliamentary meeting
on sustainable development in Rio, and that of UNCTAD in Qatar. In addition,
voluntary contributions were only mentioned if they were certain to be
received– hence a substantial reduction in this item, with income now being
assessed at 1.2 million CHF. Last year, only half of the 4 million due to be
received was actually paid. The Chamber of MPs in the Netherlands, considering
that their dues were too high, had asked their Speaker to obtain a substantial
reduction. Given the overall reduction in the IPU budget and the scale applied
in 2012, the reduction in dues would in fact be 7.4% - perhaps this would be
sufficient to convince the Dutch Parliament to change its mind? Finally, given
the need to cut costs, the Chair suggested reducing the dues paid by the
members of the Twelve Plus into that Group by 5%, which would still allow it,
in its current financial situation, to operate satisfactorily.
Mr. Robert Walter (UK)
congratulated the Chair on having obtained a reduction in the IPU budget, but
noted that this must be set against the fluctuations in the Swiss franc which
was the currency for the budget. Thus the actual contribution of the UK would
go up from £473 000 to £624 000. Whilst France, Germany, Italy and
Switzerland’s dues went down quite sharply, those of the UK, Spain, Poland and
Turkey went up quite significantly. At home, national Parliaments were asking
for 10% reductions in budgets. It was therefore important to reflect upon the
dues paid in currencies other than the Swiss franc, as well as how to change
the breakdown of overheads. Even if the Swiss government tried to stop the
Swiss franc gaining value compared with the euro, the battle was never finally
over.
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada)
remembered a time when given the fluctuations between the Swiss franc and the
Canadian dollar, his country’s dues amounted to more than $100 000. It
would seem moreover that the 5.3% savings achieved represented $640 000,
of which $300 000 came from the jobs of six of the most important civil
service jobs disappearing, or being replaced by less expensive personnel.
The Chair agreed that the
Swiss franc was certainly too expensive for some countries, even within the
Euro zone. Expenditure in Swiss francs should be compared with that in other
currencies. It was true that the Swiss Federal Bank had fixed the Swiss franc
to euro parity at 1.20 to 1 to limit risks, but the Swiss currency still
remained too expensive.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
noted that the IPU had always had to contend with the Swiss franc fluctuating,
and pointed out that in the international conferences she organized, the staff
were always paid in that currency – other expenses being paid for by the host
countries - which limited possible sources of savings.
The Chair believed that
the Sub Committee on Finance should look at what savings could be made.
According to Mrs. Doris Stump
(Switzerland) it was impossible to wait for this committee to be set up.
Many countries were already paying in far more than before and the dues should
be re-examined. In such a period of crisis, could the IPU not delve into its
reserves?
The Chair pointed out that
national Parliaments were giving considerably less to the IPU since quaestors
and Financial Committees were seeking to make savings. Moreover, the new IPU
scale of contributions – to be applied from 2012 onwards and for the next two
years – was based on the percentages laid down by the UN for 2010-2012. It
aimed to better reflect the national wealth of the different countries. In
addition, the new scale was organized slightly differently given the absence of
the United States, which was a member of the UN but not of the IPU.
Previously, medium-sized contributors had borne a larger share of the burden so
that the biggest contributors i.e. Japan, Germany, France and the UK did not have
to pay even more. Whilst the new scale kept the proportion paid by Japan at
11.75%, it slightly raised that of the other major contributors. On the other
hand the proportion paid by medium-sized contributors was reduced overall,
except for countries like Poland, whose contributions had been raised to take
account of their increase in national wealth. The increases in the relative
amounts paid were fair and moderate – especially given the overall 5.3%
reduction in the budget, which meant that almost all the members of the Twelve
Plus in fact saw their dues going down in absolute terms, when expressed in
Swiss francs. The two main exceptions remained the UK and Poland.
Mr. Marek Ziolkowski (Poland)
noted that given the exchange rate, the increase in his country’s proportional
contribution was so high that it would be difficult for him to convince his
fellow MPs to accept it.
The Chair indicated that
the Netherlands’ contribution had been significantly reduced from 263 700
to 244 000 CHF, a reduction of 7.1%
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden)
believed that it was particularly necessary to obtain agreement on the new
contribution scale since everyone was suffering from the high Swiss franc. The
Sub Committee on Finance should look at this problem of parity by trying to
simplify the IPU contributions’ scale.
Mr. Robert Walter (UK)
noted that the European Parliament’s contribution – a wealthy institution – had
gone from 10 100 CHF to 9 051, an almost symbolical amount. The
Twelve Plus would do well to ask the President of the European Parliament to
contribute more to the financing of the IPU. What did 5 or 10 million Euros
represent to the European Parliament?
The Chair approved this
idea, although it would be difficult to ask the European Parliament for such an
increase as even national Parliaments had refused to contribute more to the
European Parliament’s financing. The IPU could however argue that the two
institutions shared common values and objectives, and therefore a volunteer
contribution might be considered.
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden)
was of the opinion that the Sub Committee on Finance could look at this
excellent idea, since it was as important to reduce costs as to increase
revenues. A plan should be established to define how the IPU could work with
different organizations likely to provide financing, including corporate
organizations.
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada) pointed
out that the IPU, and in particular its Secretary General were constantly in
touch with the European Parliament as part of the Parliamentary Conference
Steering Committee on the WTO, and he believed that any request for further
financial contributions should take account of the opinions of the African or
Asia-Pacific geopolitical groups. When travelling, the IPU Secretary General
ensured he met representatives of institutions or companies that could make a
volunteer contribution to the IPU, as for example the Canadian International
Development Agency, the CIDA, or its Swedish equivalent, the SIDA. Comparable
organizations in other member states of the Twelve Plus Group could certainly
do the same. Finally, the Canadian Parliament could not contribute any more
than it was doing already to the financing of the IPU since out of all the
Parliamentary organizations it helped financially, the IPU, at $500 000
CAD was the most expensive.
Mrs. Marija Lugarić
(Croatia) suggested that the Executive Committee, as part of the strategic
plan should create an extra column detailing the sums of money used by the IPU
to organize conferences and meetings.
The Chair replied that
this already appeared in the budget. Volunteer contributions were linked to
the IPU’s commitment to a specific project, and the ordinary budget was
therefore not impacted in any way, no more than dues were. The problem would
be solved when the United States started paying dues once again.
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden)
stated that financing by the Swedish International Development Agency was not
project-based but allocated on the basis of global strategies, with annual
reports detailing how the credits had been used.
The Chair concluded that
the Sub Committee on Finance – and the Twelve Plus Group would have to appoint
one of its members to sit on it – would have a lot of work to do to reduce the
dues paid into the ordinary budget, and in particular to bring down the value
of the Swiss franc!
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden)
pointed out that many Parliaments had started to prepare their 2012 budget,
which would only be approved in spring, rather than in the autumn.
(The meeting was adjourned at
10.45am and re-commenced at 11.10am)
7. Preparing the 125th
Assembly of the IPU in Bern.
The Chair stated that the
main points on the agenda for the Assembly in Bern were already known. The
Twelve Plus Group had a rapporteur in each of the three commissions where there
was to be a debate. In addition, an emergency point had been suggested by
Namibia on ‘The tragic famine which is hitting the Somali population and
humanitarian aid from members of the IPU’.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
believed that by organizing this assembly, Switzerland was demonstrating how
attached it was to the IPU. Indeed, its organization would be different from
that of previous conferences as Mr. Ban Ki-moon, Secretary General of the UN
would be attending the opening evening. The next day a reception was organized
at the Parliament, and then there was a lunch for women MPs, with two keynote
speeches on the question of gender equality; dinner would be at the Stade de
Suisse. Outings and a certain number of round tables, for example on the
regulation of the financial markets (with Messrs Donald Oliver and Robert
Walter attending) or on sustainable development, were to be held.
The Chair was delighted at
such a programme, and congratulated Mrs. Doris Stump for her work.
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada)
recalled that during the 124th Assembly, Mrs. Salma Ataullahjan, a
Toronto Senator, had been appointed co-rapporteur to the third Standing
Committee, together with a Ugandan and an Indian colleague. Their work had
progressed well, the key points identified, different approaches assessed and
the responsibilities of everyone decided upon. Five major sections had been
defined, including the implementation of the Millenium Goals on development and
removing inequalities affecting women and children in the most vulnerable
groups. Indeed, Parliamentarians, as the report said, had a major role to play
on these issues. During Canada’s presidency of the G-8 two years ago, Canada
had committed itself financially to guaranteeing access to health for women and
children.
The Chair added that the
rapporteur for the First Commission was Hungarian, and for the Second, British.
8. Posts to be Filled
The Chair informed the
Steering Committee that a certain number of posts would have to be filled
during the Assembly in Bern. The first was that of President of the IPU, and
two candidates had come forward for this: Mr. Radi, of Morocco, who had
officially announced his candidacy, and Mrs. Ali Assegaf from Indonesia, who
was currently chairing the Women Parliamentarians’ Coordination Committee, and
who should soon be announcing that she was officially standing. Traditionally,
the Presidency rotated among the geopolitical groups at each election. In the
past, the Arab group had chaired the IPU for the last time between 1994 and
1997 with Mr. Sorour of Egypt, and the Asia-Pacific Group had occupied the post
from 1992 to 2002, with Mrs. Heptulla from India. The candidates would
introduce themselves to The Twelve Plus Group on Monday 17th
October, their order of appearance being decided by drawing lots. Each would
have five to ten minutes to speak, and then answer the Group’s questions. The
Group would then decide on a joint, but not compulsory, position, either by
vote, or by common approval.
The Chair pointed out that
there was also a post becoming available on the Executive Committee to replace
himself. The Twelve Plus could present a candidate, who could be nominated by
vote if necessary. Mr. Lammert had already said that Mr. Winckler from Germany
would be standing, but other nominations could be received right up until the
evening before the vote which would take place on Tuesday 18th
October. Moreover, Mrs. Doris Stump would not be standing again at the Swiss
federal elections in October, and therefore not be finishing her term of office
in the Executive Committee.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
explained that, under the established procedures, a member of the Executive
Committee could be replaced by a colleague from the national delegation to
finish his/her term of office. And so, the Swiss delegation would nominate her
replacement during the winter, who could sit on the Executive Committee from
the Kampala Conference onwards up until the end of her term, in October 2013.
The Chair stated that
three posts – one titular and two deputies – were to be filled on the Human
Rights Committee of Parliamentarians. Three others, including two titular
post-holders, and one deputy, were also to be filled on the Middle East
Committee, with rules of parity requiring that the two fully-fledged post
holders be women. If no geographical quota were defined for these two committees,
then the Steering Committeewould ensure a
proper balance was struck in terms of where the candidates came from. A post of
deputy needed to be filled on the committee dealing with promoting respect for
international humanitarian law, as a replacement to Mr. Kurt, who was no longer
a member of the Turkish Parliament. And finally, two internal auditors had to
be appointed for the fiscal year 2012, who would be reporting in spring 2013.
The Twelve Plus could propose a candidate to succeed the Israeli MP currently
occupying one of these posts, particularly as 2012 would be a year of important
budgetary changes.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
believed that a four year term of office on the Executive Committee was not
long enough. If the Executive Committee wanted to shoulder its responsibilities
as the Statutes required, then the Committee should ensure greater continuity
amongst its members.
The Chair noted that
extending the term of office would require a change to the Statutes – a lengthy
procedure. Whilst Mrs. Stump’s concern was quite legitimate, lengthening the
term of office could lead to membership on the Executive Committee becoming
fixed and stale, whereas the purpose was to recruit as widely as possible
amongst Members. In addition, the four-year term matched the term of office of
MPs in many countries. However, the subject could be discussed amongst the
Twelve Plus.
10. Members of the IPU
The Chair informed the
Steering Committee that the Parliament of Equatorial Guinea had lodged a request
to become a member of the IPU. The subject would be dealt with in Bern in the
course of the Executive Committee meeting, and then before the Twelve Plus
Group.
11. Working Group on the
IPU contributions (dues) scale
This point had already been discussed
under the item on the budget.
12. Specialist Meetings
of the IPU organized since the 124th Assembly of the IPU in Panama
Mrs. Marija Lugarić
(Croatia) took part in the regional seminar on children’s rights for the
Parliaments of the CEE-CIS region held in Erevan between 14-16thJune
2011, organized by UNICEF. The discussions were extremely interesting, and
dealt mainly with the intention of certain States to no longer have a
children’s Mediator – to be noted, en passant, that it was not always wise
to associate these two regions. She regretted that the financing of this type
of meeting was not subject to any control. As an example she had recently been
asked by the IPU to travel to Egypt for an event, all expenses paid. She
considered that such expenditure should be controlled.
The Chair indicated that
Mr. Patrice Martin-Lalande, Chair of the French delegation had taken part in
the fourth parliamentarian forum on the information society held in Geneva
18-20th May, 2011, finding it very interesting,.
Mrs. Marija Lugarić
(Croatia) noted that the consultative group of the IPU Commission on United
Nations Affairs, in its first visit for two years, had gone to Ghana and Sierra
Leone in June, in order to examine how the UN system functioned there. The
speaker had not been able to go herself, but there would be a report on the
trip at the Bern Assembly.
13. Other Questions on
the IPU
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada)
announced that preparations for the 127th Assembly in Quebec,
October 2012, were well underway. A presentation by top-ranking
representatives from the City of Quebec would be made in Bern. The provisional
programme, which the Canadian delegation was working on closely with the IPU
secretariat, was based on an integrated approach. The ‘compulsory’ part of the
Assembly, as laid down by the Statutes, was to be completed by two days of
meetings, in total five days of conference. An innovative programme had been
devised on the theme of challenges to citizenship, cultural and linguistic
diversity and identity in a globalised world. Canada was one of the most
multi-cultural countries in the world, with two hundred languages spoken just
in Toronto. This of course contributed to the successful cultural model of the
country, hence the choice of the theme. The official internet site of the
Conference would be launched just after the Bern Assembly, giving all practical
details. Finally, a preliminary agreement had been signed with the Cirque du
Soleil, which would be presenting a highly creative programme.
QUESTIONS RELATING TO THE TWELVE PLUS
GROUP
14 Programme of
Meetings and Activities at the 125th Assembly of the IPU in Bern
The Chair stated that the
first meeting of the Twelve Plus would be held on Sunday 16th
October, from 9am to 1pm at the Bernexpo Centre. The specific meeting on
candidacies would take place on Monday 17th October, and the
following meeting would be on Tuesday 18th and Wednesday 19th,
between 8 and 9am. The Group’s official evening was to be held on Saturday 15th
October, between 7 and 9pm.
17 Financial Questions
The Chair stated he would
contact the Netherlands to settle the problem of their dues.
He suggested to the Twelve Plus
that there should be a 5% reduction in the contributions to the Group. On 31st
December 2010, the French Group which was now the account holder, had received
£51 671 i.e. 59 790€. On 9th September 2011, 38 countries out of 47
had paid their annual dues, totaling 38 084.34€, i.e. 87.5% of the total
due, which stood at 43 537€. With some savings being made, the suggested
reduction in dues should not be a major problem – the Group’s budget was
balanced and its reserves had increased slightly.
Mrs. Doris Stump (Switzerland)
asked where the savings were coming from.
The Chair replied that
they came mainly from savings in operating costs, particularly receptions.
Mrs. Robert Walter (UK)
asked how much was in the reserves.
The Chair replied that in
2011 the total dues received would come to 43 558€, and that the Group’s
reserves – including interest on the previous year – stood at 59 790.88€.
With an interest rate of 2.5%, the return on the sums invested could be
improved – although prudence was obviously required.
With expenditure in a full year
coming to a maximum of 40 000€, one could see that a 5% reduction in dues
– bringing their total down from 43 558€ to 41 380€ - would not
impact coverage of expenditure. For information, the reception in Panama had
cost 8 700€. In total 14 300€ were spent, including translation
costs. The financing of the Bern Assembly posed no problem. In fact, reserves
were going up each year. The 5% reduction in dues was therefore amply
justified; whilst modest, it was of symbolic importance. In any case, the
question would be discussed again in Bern.
19 Date of the next
meeting
The Chair suggested that
the next meeting, due to take place in a month’s time before the Kampala
Assembly, should be held on Monday 5th March.
Mrs. Marija Lugarić
(Croatia) wondered about Bosnia-Herzegovina’s participation in the work of
the IPU and the Twelve Plus, since this country had not yet formed its
Parliament, despite elections having been held a year ago.
The Chair proposed to get
in touch with Bosnia-Herzegovina’s representatives, probably in Bern. That
country’s dues amounted to 627€. The few remaining countries that still had
not paid probably would do so before Bern. There were not many countries left
in that situation, since out of 45 000€ due in total, 38 000€ had
already been paid. The European Parliament, which was an associate member of
the Twelve Plus, paid only 437€ in dues, the same as the Parliamentary Assembly
of the Council of Europe.
Mr. Donald Oliver (Canada)
asked what new sources of revenue could be found for the IPU. National
contributions could no longer be increased; Canada’s contribution was close to
$500 000 CAD, and pressure to reduce this amount was strong.
The Chair agreed that the
official institutions had no money left. Personally, he would rather turn to
major companies or bosses, who like Bill Gates or François Pinault, contributed
to major causes.
Mr. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden)
explained that Ikea, a few days previously, had contributed around 100 million
CHF to different organizations working in Africa. To obtain such funding, it
was necessary to present a project that typically reflected what the IPU did.
The suggestion was a good one, but presentation was the key – the project had
to tie in with the company’s objectives.
Mr. Robert Walter (UK)
considered that the European Parliament’s financial contribution was a
promising avenue to explore, since that body had observer status at the IPU
assemblies. It would therefore be legitimate to ask it to increase its
contribution. Moreover, the IPU worked on specific projects which other
like-minded institutions could contribute to – the WTO, the European
Parliament, the European Commission, but also the World Bank, regional
development banks and the EBRD. All were interested in capacity-building, creating
and supporting stable democracies. Partnerships should therefore be sought
with them on projects that were already underway or planned for the future, and
the IPU would have to pay close attention to the commercial presentation of
these projects, to make them attractive to these institutions.
The Chair believed that
the Executive Committee could make proposals along these lines.