MINUTES OF THE
MEETING OF THE STEERING COMMITTEE
The Senate, Paris, France
Monday, 14 March 2011
Participation: Mr Robert del Picchia (France), Chair, Mr François-Xavier de Donnea
(Belgium), Mr Donald Oliver (Canada), Ms Marija Lugarić (Croatia), Mr Marek
Ziolkowski (Poland), Mr Robert Walter (United Kingdom), Mr Krister Örnfjäder
(Sweden), Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland), Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France).
In attendance: Mr Kenneth Courtenay (United Kingdom) ; Mme Lena EKLOF (Sweden) ; M. Hrvoje
SADARIC (Croatia) ; M. Wojciech GRUBA (Poland) ; M. Daniel ZEHNDER
(Switzerland); M. Hardo MÜGGENBURG (Germany) ; M. Joseph JACKSON (Canada) M.
Philippe Bourassé (France) ; Michel Drain (France).
Excused: Ms Barbara Prammer (Austria), Mr Norbert Lammert (Germany).
The meeting started at 9 am, chaired by Mr Robert del
Picchia (France), President of the Twelve Plus Steering Committee.
1.Opening
of meeting
Mr Robert del Picchia (France), Chair, welcomed
all delegates.
2.Adoption
of the Agenda
The Chair suggested that item 4, dealing with
matters related to previous meetings, be merged with items 5, 6 and 9 of the
Agenda for joint consideration. (This was approved)
The amended Agenda was approved.
3.Approval
of the Minutes of the Twelve Plus Group Steering Committee's meeting in Paris
on Friday 3 September 2010
The Minutes were approved without comment.
MATTERS RELATING TO THE INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION
5. Draft
strategic plan for the IPU, suggestions from the Twelve Plus' working group (Mr
de Donnea, Rapporteur)
6. Matters
related to the Executive Committee
9. Budget
and
4. Matters related to previous
meetings
The Chair reminded that the 2012-2017 IPU
strategic plan and the first budget data for 2012 had been considered at the
Executive Committee meeting in Geneva from 17 to 19 February. The ad hoc Twelve
Plus working group had met the day before and rapporteur Mr François-Xavier de
Donnea's excellent work had been sent to the Secretary General of the IPU and
incorporated to the documents used as ground basis for the discussions. A new
text had been added to the framework document penned by the Secretary General
on 19 February, taking into account the Twelve Plus Group's positions.
Discussions in Panama would be based on it.
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium), Rapporteur, reminded
that the working group had been established after the Secretary General's very
first document had been circulated in October. The 40-page-long text had
suggested countless activities, but had not stressed any priorities, cost of
action plan or budget. The Twelve Plus Group had therefore asked for a specific
evaluation of the cost of the strategic plan, and had again strongly stated
that members' contributions should not increase. One also noted some confusion
between goals, sub-goals and tasks amongst the Secretary General's original
suggestions.
The working group had therefore suggested that
substantial strategic goals be defined, followed by the instrumental goals
needed to achieve the former. In February he had stressed three specific
strategic goals – strengthening democracy through Parliaments, protecting human
rights and promoting gender equality – as well as a fourth, not quite as
prominent, goal: supporting the role of the Parliament to boost development. To
achieve this, the main instrumental goals were: developing inter-parliamentary
cooperation with the United Nations, strengthening the IPU as an
inter-parliamentary cooperation tool and finally, modernising it.
In his latest document on 7 March, "Better
Parliaments for Stronger Democracies", the Secretary General relied
heavily on the Twelve Plus Group's method. He now listed three strategic
directions, subdivided into detailed goals. The first strategic direction,
"Better Parliaments for Stronger Democracies", included the Twelve
Plus Group's first three substantial goals. The second one, on the increasing
involvement of Parliaments on the international scene, contained the Twelve
Plus' fourth substantial goal. But the other two goals he mentioned were:
giving a parliamentary dimension to the UN's work, which seemed more like a
means rather than an end; and strengthening peace and preventing conflicts,
which should be a sub-goal of the strengthening of democracy. Finally, the
third strategic direction, which aimed at making the IPU an essential
instrument of inter-parliamentary cooperation, included all of the Twelve Plus'
instrumental goals.
On the whole, the document had been much improved since
October. The bulk of the Twelve Plus Group's suggestions was included in the
new document, even though a few secondary items were emphasised. But there was
still a major flaw: the lack of priorities and cost evaluation. Budgetary
constraints would have to be taken into account anyway. Even the Secretary
General admitted in his notes that all could not be implemented within the next
five years, but did not prioritise any course of action. Since the IPU Members'
contributions should not increase, choices would have to be made.
The Chair noted that the Twelve Plus Group's work
had already improved the Secretary General's suggestions, but that they needed
to go further.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) stressed that the
last Executive Committee meeting in Geneva had not allowed complete coverage of
the matter. The intense discussion had dealt with goals and the vision to
retain. The document released on 19 February did in no way derive from a joint
agreement, but was a mere summary of responses during the meeting. Numerous
ideas of the Twelve Plus Group had been taken into account: only this group had
managed to present a consolidated document and a joint position, while others
had spoken on a personal level. But one needed to avoid that this opinion be
considered as a mere single voice. The Secretary General's new document,
released on 7 March, shaped goals that were much too vague. No action could be
derived from them. One had to state who should do what, how to achieve certain
results… Simply put, more concrete goals were needed.
The Secretary General's accompanying letter indicated
that he wished to present his new strategy at the Assembly in Panama. However,
it was far from ready. One needed a more structured budget, priorities and
concrete goals. The Executive Committee would be hard put to decide all this
while meeting a mere day before the Assembly. Each of its members would have to
respond to the presented document. Response from the Twelve Plus Group and from
each of its members was required.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) wondered if budget
development could be based on the latest version of the draft strategic plan.
It probably could for the most part, but some matters had to be discussed
further. Moreover, the new version should be circulated to all Parliaments,
stressing that decisions had yet to be made. If all delegations had access to
as much information as possible, a better quality discussion would be possible.
Finally, the Twelve Plus Group had asked that a Select Committee on Financial
Matters be created; it should be clearly stated that this new body would
comprise members of the Executive Committee.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) said that no business
company would ever make such a vague suggestion to its shareholders. Mr de
Donnea should state in his report that the draft strategic plan could not be
circulated to all delegations until the Executive Committee had decided over a
"business strategy" or "business plan".
During his first ever Executive Committee meeting in
February, Mr Donald Oliver had been surprised by the fact that only the Twelve
Plus Group did express a separate opinion from that of the Secretary General;
other members of the Executive Committee seemed to be mere spokespersons for
the Secretary General. The meeting had been biased; had it not been for Mr de
Donnea's astounding work, it would have been direly unproductive. Fortunately
the Twelve Plus Group's position had mostly been taken into account.
In his latest version of the plan, the Secretary General
intended for the IPU to be actively involved in the prevention of conflicts.
However, this was a financial impossibility. This was up to the NGOs. All the
IPU could do was to express its disapproval.
The draft strategic plan that would be presented to the
Executive Committee should therefore indicate a cost before it was sent to
other members of the Twelve Plus Group. Mr de Donnea's distinction between
substantial and instrumental goals should also be maintained. The Secretary
General wished to multiply goals, but one had to focus on essentials.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) stressed that the
budget should not be established for the meeting in Panama, but for that of
Bern, in October. Nevertheless, the Secretariat should communicate the elements
needed for its development. In Panama, decisions would be made on general
directions. The meeting was in less than a month and countries not sitting on
the Executive Committee should know about the various matters so that they
could express an opinion. Otherwise, there would be complaints, or at least
people deciding without full knowledge of things. The IPU was not a business
company: the idea was to develop a five-year action plan, and all members
should be able to knowingly take part in the discussion. On should therefore
inform them of the current stage of the process, stressing that it is as yet
incomplete.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) thought that the
Assembly could in no way decide over the strategic plan without an idea of the
budget or the cost of activities for the next five years. Apart from the Twelve
Plus Group, who would pay for the implementation of the strategy? The strategic
plan could not be submitted in April while the budget waited until October: a
strategy meant a budget, and without a budget, no decision was possible.
The Chair deemed it absolutely necessary to know
the estimated cost of the numerous goals and which ones were priorities. A
distinction was needed between what the IPU should or could do, and could put
aside. Essentials could therefore be funded. A solution would be to stress in
the strategic plan that the budget would remain constant over five years, and
to allocate priorities, as concrete goals, according to available means. If the
IPU absolutely wanted to pursue other priorities, it would have to find
additional funding. But one should bear in mind that voluntary contributions
were more and more restricted and, what's more, usually meant for a specific
goal. In a nutshell, if the budget was not blocked for the whole of the
strategic plan, increasing contributions would rapidly be needed, which the
Twelve Plus Group was reluctant to do. Fortunately the budget had already been
blocked for the next two years. Given how blatantly healthy the Swiss Franc
was, budgetary contributions paid in other currencies had sharply increased.
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium) suggested
that President del Picchia ask the Secretary General which section of the 2011
budget was allocated to the nine goals in the latest version of his plan. This
was already March, so it should not be too difficult! - and if he wished to
modify that allocation over the next few years. That way, they would get a
sense of his priorities. Secondly, he could be asked to evaluate the cost, in
2011, of the goals defined by the Twelve Plus Group.
The Chair approved the suggestion.
Mr Robert Walter (United Kingdom) was shocked by
how vague the proposed goals were. The process was far from complete, and a
decision should not be made in Panama. However, as many people as possible
should be involved in the discussion. The Secretary General's document should
therefore be considered as a basis for consultation, but not as a decision.
That the Twelve Plus' related work was the most constructive was reassuring.
Since they provide more than half of the IPU budgetary contributions, they
should impose a clear financing plan, explaining the Secretary General's
intentions over the next five years and how this was related to parliamentary
action.
The Chair stressed that the document would be
definitely adopted in Bern in October, and not in Panama, which would give some
time. Some thought that the document in its current stage should not be
circulated; however, the Secretary General had sent its initial version to
delegations and would circulate a new one in Panama. From then on, the Twelve
Plus Group should be informed of how the work progressed.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland), having read the
Secretary General's letter from 11 March, feared that he actually intended for
a decision to be made on the strategic plan in Panama: he mentioned a
"revised version to be submitted to the Assembly." The Twelve Plus
Group's Steering Committee should make sure this did not happen.
The Chair said that such a vote should not take
place. The Executive Committee had decided that the matter would be settled in
Bern. A plan without a budget could not be approved.
Mr Marek Ziolkowski (Poland) viewed the Executive
Committee as being organised around the Twelve Plus Group and the Secretary
General, with the others being set back. The Secretary General knew that by
submitting a proposition to the Assembly, he would gain support from most
delegations; now, numerical majority prevailed during votes, not who donated
money... This matter therefore required some major work from the Twelve Plus
Group. But unlike the Secretary General's team, which was permanent, Member
Parliamentarians of the Group could not dedicate themselves fully to those
matters, which did not ease their task. Given the intellectual and political
independence of the Group, the only one working seriously, that was
unfortunate.
And what was the prospect of the US delegation coming
back to the IPU, which would improve the Organisation's financial situation?
The Chair replied that reintegration was not yet
on the agenda, since the House of Representatives had not yet reached a
decision on the document through which the Senate had agreed to it. One could
not speculate on that money coming in or not, and should make do with the
current budget. But should the US delegation come back to the IPU, one would
have to oppose the Secretary General spending their contribution on
astronomical projects. Other members' contributions had steadily increased
because of the Congress leaving. Should it come back, it would be natural to
start by reviewing contributions downwards.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) reminded that the
Secretariat General had planned an additional day of meeting for the Executive
Committee in Panama. This might mean that he wished to finalise his project. In
any case, the budget and future funding of IPU actions had to be discussed.
President del Picchia's letter to the Secretary General should therefore
mention that the project had indeed progressed since Geneva, but that the
Executive Committee should be presented with priorities and a concrete budget.
As well as clear goals, Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland)
added.
Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France) noted that the
Secretary General, who had decisive influence within the Executive Committee,
clearly wanted to quickly shape his strategy. Perhaps the Twelve Plus Group
should directly inform other Geopolitical Groups of his position, so that the
Secretary General was not their only source of information. This could enable a
rebalancing of forces within the IPU.
The Chair reminded that this had been discussed
in Geneva. It might indeed be useful to send the document penned by the Twelve
Plus to other Geopolitical Groups. Many countries paying moderate fees wished
for the IPU to take more and more actions funded by big contributors. The
Secretary General would therefore easily gain their support for his strategy.
Should it be put to vote, they would have the majority. The Twelve Plus ad
hoc group carried out an excellent synthesis, accurately expressing the
whole Group's opinions; it might be useful to share it with the Presidents of
other Geopolitical Groups.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland), having read the
Secretary General's letter, noted that he had expanded the discussion to all
members of the Executive Committee. The Twelve Plus Group, too, should
therefore inform them of its own positions, which might gain some support for
the Twelve Plus' ideas. For the same reason, the Twelve Plus' position should
preferably be presented to the other Geopolitical Groups.
The Chair noted that the latest version of the
Secretary General's document, should it still be improved, incorporated part of
the Twelve Plus working group's propositions. From now on, the Twelve Plus'
positions on this text should be circulated to all the Geopolitical Groups
before the meeting in Panama. The Secretary General noted how the Twelve Plus
Group was determined to oppose a budget increase. Aware that the main
contributors to the Union budget could come to a block, he had resolved to
accept concessions. Being firm did pay off.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) reminded that
Twelve Plus Group, as of 19 February 2011, had asked for seven documents to be
circulated, including the one being discussed. The Secretary General had indeed
committed to things, but how would they be implemented financially? The matter
should be presented to as many Parliamentarians as possible, so that they could
knowingly decide on the Twelve Plus Group's suggestions.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) stated that, at
the last Executive Committee meeting, the Secretary General had committed to
heed the Twelve Plus Group's propositions regarding goal and agenda defining
for 2012 to 2017 and, in that respect, to make them more accurate. The
Secretary General should really submit Mr de Donnea's suggestions in Panama.
The Chair confirmed that he would have to clarify
his nine goals, along with their funding on a constant budget over the next
five years.
Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France) wished
that President del Picchia's letter to the Secretary General be circulated to
all members of the Executive Committee.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) noted that the
Minutes of the Executive Committee meeting had not yet been released, and so it
was impossible to determine whether the Twelve Plus' positions were accurately
expressed. The participants' mere memory was not enough to make sure of this.
The Chair reminded that the Executive Committee
had asked to be presented with an outline of the 2012 budget, as well as a
draft strategic plan funding. The Secretary General had partly replied to the
first request, but had rejected the second one on the grounds that did not know
what said strategic plan entailed. However, he was able to determine a cost for
the above nine goals.
In Panama, the Executive Committee would undoubtedly
substantially amend the submitted draft. Such amendments would call for a new document
from the Secretary General, and a decision would be made in Bern. In any case,
members of the Twelve Plus Group wished for the Secretary General's text to be
sent before its general release to members of the Executive Committee, who
would also be presented with the Twelve Plus Group's suggestions.
Finally, the President's letter to the Secretary General
would incorporate Mr de Donnea's notes and would ask for the nine goals to be
more clearly defined, as well as their cost and their funding on a constant
budget.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) said they should
carefully examine page 19 of the new draft strategic plan, released on 7 March.
The Inter-parliamentary Union was a political organisation aiming at fulfilling
its members' needs. However, was it a Parliamentarians' or a Parliaments'
organisation? Confusions should be avoided, as they could affect the Union's
essential missions.
The Chair confirmed that the IPU was a
Parliaments' union rather than one of single Parliamentarians. Extreme caution
was indeed needed. The Union could not pretend to dictate their conduct to
Parliamentarians; however, the Secretary General seemed intent on allowing the
IPU to impose on them. Of course the French Parliament, like any other, would
never accept its positions being dictated by an outer organisation.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) wished that
members of the Executive Committee did not have to find out about the budget at
the start of their meeting in Panama. It should be presented to them well in
advance, so they had time to study it.
The Chair stated that the Executive Committee had
discussed the 2012 budget document. The Secretary General thought that the
budget would reflect choices made regarding the strategic reform for the years
2012-2017. That went without saying. However, the new strategy would only be
discussed in Bern in October. Moreover, the "budget document"
submitted to the Twelve Plus Group could not be considered a draft budget: it
did not have any comparative table with previous years, and the provided data
were not justified. The Executive Committee's last meeting had insisted on the
following imperatives: budget growth should be zero between 2012 and 2017, as
well as the progress of national contributions. Since one had to make do with
the current budget, any new activity funding would call for a redeployment of
funds or the cancellation of another activity.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) insisted that the
Twelve Plus Group must be involved in the 2012 budget development.
The Chair stated that, at the Executive
Committee, the Twelve Plus had expressed the renewed wish to create a light
structure allowing member Parliaments to take part in the IPU budget
development, decisions over expenditures, their tracking and efficiency
evaluation. The main role of Parliaments was to vote their State's budget and
control its implementing. Wasn't it strange that they were not able to do this
at the IPU, which was supposedly setting examples? The Executive Committee
should be presented with the draft budget in advance and be able to control
expenditures. This small structure, consisting of Executive Committee members,
would regularly be informed by the Secretary General of the budget development.
This would allow, if needed, to present the equivalent of a supplementary
budget bill aimed at amending such and such programme funds. The Secretary
General would probably be reluctant; one would have to be firm.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) reminded that the
Secretary General had first rejected the proposition before he had approved the
creation of a structure outside the Executive Committee. This would require
amending the IPU rules, an extremely long process which went against the Twelve
Plus Group's goal. Instead, a structure was needed within the Executive
Committee.
Furthermore, before dealing with future budgets, the
financial results for 2010 had to be examined and some of them should lead to
revisions in the way the IPU operated. Should the Secretary General or other
Executive Committee members oppose modifications, the Twelve Plus Group would
have to consider action for a better control of expenses, even if that meant
for some Parliaments to stop their contributions.
Finally, one can but regret the presentation of the 2012
draft programme and budget penned by the Secretary General, which prevented
from comparing between year-on-year budgeted expenditures.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) noted that,
considering the IPU Statuses, the Executive Committee as it was had the clear
ability to take part in the development and presentation of the budget.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) thought that the
necessary creation of a Financial Committee within the Executive Committee did
not prevent the creation of a similar structure within the Twelve Plus Group,
where the main contributors to the IPU budget were.
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium) noted that
the Secretary General's 2012 draft programme and budget table on page 11 was
vague, since it did not state the allocation of expenses according to the
programmes, particularly with regard to the 8.5 million Swiss Francs for staff
costs. Programmes on pages 5 to 9 did actually have cost indications, but for
very small amounts compared to the whole budget. Basically, two budgets should
be presented: one broken down by types of expenditures and the other according
to the cost of each programme. President del Picchia should explicitly ask the
Secretary General for this last piece of information, and the latter could even
explain how his own remuneration would be charged on the different programmes.
In any case, it would not suffice for the Secretary General to reply by quoting
pages 5 to 9, which were much too vague.
The Chair reminded that more accurate information
would be given before the Panama session, and especially before that of Bern.
Mr Robert Walter (United Kingdom) wondered why
the 2012 draft budget was not really a draft budget. For a useful comparison
with previous years, it should have more tables than the mere one on the last
page. It was very difficult to make decisions over a vague and incomplete
document.
Ms Marija Lugarić (Croatia) thought that the
budget review would be more consistent and thorough if not only last year's
results but also the next three years' forecasts were analysed. Furthermore,
the interim files adopted by the IPU between each session would benefit from
specific figures, especially with regard to how the organisation costs of
seminars were allocated between the IPU and host countries. The budget would
thus be more thorough.
The Chair expected some comparative data by the
onset of the Panama meeting and would again request them in his letter to the
Secretary General, reminding him of the Twelve Plus Group's influence regarding
contributions and their expectations in terms of budget control. He also noted
that the English phrase "budget outline", "esquisse de
budget" in French, allowed for inaccuracy.
Furthermore, IPU auditor Mr Møller had written a letter
to the Union about noted expenditures in 2010 and stressed that travel costs
had increased to 1,443,881 Swiss Francs. Mr Møller also reported high hotel
costs incurred by the presence of the IPU President in Geneva. He then stated
that part of those had been covered by the Namibian Parliament.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) added that this
action, if confirmed, had only been taken following the auditor's observations.
The Chair deemed this a typical example of a
problem which could be submitted to the future Financial Committee within the
Executive Committee.
In the same letter, the auditor had reminded that the
Secretary General's conditions of appointment should be decided by the
Executive Committee. However, they had not been when the Secretary General's
term had been renewed, and it had not been the Executive Committee that had
decided to pay him additional premiums.
It was therefore important to expand budget information
and to strengthen expenditure control.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) strongly emphasised
that IPU rules must be followed. They stated that the Secretary General's
contract was established by the Executive Committee, which had decided to
delegate the task to a working group during the penultimate renewal. However,
at the last renewal in 2010, no working group had been created and no
information had been circulated. The Executive Committee had to deal with this
matter, since the decision was theirs.
The Chair stated that without a decision by the
Executive Committee, the Secretary General's new contract should have had the
same terms as the previous one. But the matter went beyond the rules' aspect;
it was also political. The Secretary General was elected by the General
Assembly, which gave him a power he should not have. It would be better if the
Executive Committee appointed him.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) did not dispute how
the Secretary General was appointed, but that the Executive Committee had not
decided over the terms of his contract renewal. This matter had to be dealt
with.
7. Preparation of the
124th IPU Assembly in Panama
The Chair informed
colleagues that the Assembly would discuss the following matter: "Parliamentarians
accountable for their actions: how to fulfil the voters' expectations".
A panel discussion would deal with the following subject on 17 April: "Equity
in Achieving the Millennium Development Goals for Children".
a. Reports and resolutions of the Standing Committees
The Chair noted that this item did not call for
observations.
b. Emergency items
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium) wished
that the Twelve Plus Group submit a joint proposition for an emergency item
with the Arab Group on the evolution of the situation in the Arab world. (This
was approved.)
The Chair said that he would contact the
President of the Arab Group.
c. Proposed items and rapporteurs for futures
assemblies
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium) stated
that the Belgian delegation considered suggesting the following item for the Kampala
session: "Parliaments' and the IPU's Role in Establishing Innovative
Funding Mechanisms for Development."
Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France) would like the
Second Standing Committee, which he presided, to deal with this subject.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) stated that the
Swiss delegation would suggest a theme related to global governance, the role
of the G20 and the improvement of democratic processes to the Third Standing
Committee.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) said it would be
good to include the subject of corruption, as presented by the Global
Organization of Parliamentarians against Corruption.
The Chair stated that the Twelve Plus would
decide in Panama over those two interesting suggestions.
d. IPU Committee on United Nations Affairs
The Chair noted that this item did not call for
observations.
8. Vacancies
The Chair informed the Steering Committee that
there would be several vacancies related to the Twelve Plus Group at the
Assembly in Panama.
- Committee on the Human Rights of Parliamentarians
Ms Sharon Castairs (Canada)'s term as permanent member
of the Committee on the Human Rights of Parliamentarians was coming to a close.
For her replacement, the Group's Secretariat had received applications from Mr
Bogdan Barovic (Slovenia) and from Ms Castairs' current deputy Ms Alima
Boumedienne-Thierry (France).
For Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France), it would
be logical for the current deputy to become permanent and for the new entrant
to be appointed deputy.
The Chair stated
that a final decision would be made in Panama.
- Bureaux of the
Standing Committees
The Chair reported
that there would be vacancies for three Vice-Presidents and one deputy. Since
2003, Presidents' and Vice-Presidents' positions on the Standing Committees had
been subject to a rota between the six Geopolitical Groups; this year, no
President's position should be filled by the Twelve Plus. However, they should
be able to put forward an applicant for at least one Vice-President's position.
Before the Assembly in Panama it should be determined which Committee should be
favoured.
10. Members
of the Inter-parliamentary Union
- Egypt and Tunisia
The Chair reminded that the Egyptian Parliament
had stopped working, and that the Executive Committee had decided to block the
hypertext link between the IPU's and the Egyptian Parliament's websites. In
line with paragraph 4.2 of the Statuses, it should now be decided whether
Egypt's IPU membership should be suspended. The same question arose for the
Tunisian Parliament. The Chair stressed that the Executive Council would have
to examine the situation and make a recommendation to the Governing Council,
which would make the final decision. The Twelve Plus Group should preferably
present a common position to the Executive Committee.
M. Patrice Martin-Lalande (France) said that the
Statuses provided three possibilities: exclusion, suspension of IPU membership
and suspension from work collaboration. Since a positive message should be sent
to the Egyptian people, he was in favour of the latter solution.
Ms Marija Lugarić (Croatia) wished that the
Palestinian precedent be used to establish a transitional arrangement allowing
Egyptian and Tunisian delegations to carry on their collaboration with the IPU.
M. Robert Walter (United Kingdom) agreed:
Egyptian and Tunisian Parliaments had certainly not been overthrown, and suspending
their IPU membership when they were actually moving towards real democracy
would be a highly negative message. Could it not be considered that they were
going through a lengthy transition between dissolution and new elections?
Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France) reminded the
Thai precedent: the IPU had condemned the military coup, suspended the Thai
Parliament's participation to its activities, noted the expressed intention of
returning to democracy within twelve months and given that process its support.
The Chair reminded that, according to paragraph
4.2 of the Statuses, suspension would automatically affect membership.
Declaring suspension would therefore mean condemning democratic processes. He
was thus in favour of the President of the IPU or the Governing Council
declaring that these two Parliaments would not be suspended but that the matter
would be discussed again at the Assembly in Bern next October, since their
extraordinary situation depended on the organisation of free elections on set dates.
Mr François-Xavier de
Donnea (Belgium) supported the Chair's proposition.
The Steering Committee
decided to send the proposition to the Executive Committee.
- Federated States of
Micronesia
The Chair informed
the Steering Committee that the Parliament of the Federated States of
Micronesia had asked to join the IPU. The Executive Committee would decide in
Panama.
11. Scale
of contributions
The Chair reminded that the scale of
contributions from IPU Members might be reviewed and that a working group would
meet in Panama to discuss the matter. After a heated debate, the Executive
Committee agreed to have the members' list approved by the Geopolitical Groups;
the Twelve Plus Group's representatives would be Canada, France, Sweden and the
United Kingdom. M. Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) had been unanimously appointed
President of the working group.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder explained why and how he had
accepted this proposition after Donald Oliver had turned it down.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) went back to what she
had said on the subject at the Executive Committee. The process seemed
significant of the Secretary General's working methods: Members of the
Committee had been put up against the wall. The working group was down to
fourteen members as opposed to nineteen before, with an already appointed
President, and that had not been on the agenda of the meeting. Why couldn't
Geopolitical Groups choose their own representatives?
The Chair stated that the working group could not
have too many members and that the Twelve Plus Group would not get more than
four or five representatives on it.
The Steering Committee decided that the Twelve Plus
Group would be asked to agree in principle to the list, subject to any last
minute change in Panama, and that, should Sweden be part of the working group,
Mr Krister Örnfjäder would preside it.
Ms Doris Stump wished for the Group to quickly
reach a broad agreement to avoid being faced with arbitrary decisions when a
new contributions' scale was established.
The Chair thought this was up to the President of
the working group. Mr Krister Örnfjäder would discuss it with other members of
the working group.
12. Specialised
IPU meetings since the 123rd IPU Assembly in Geneva.
The Chair listed the specialised meetings that
had taken place since the 123rd Assembly.
Mr Robert Walter (United Kingdom) welcomed the
success of the seminar on Youth Participation in Democracy on 8 and 9 December
in London.
Ms Mme Lugarić (Croatia) confirmed that the
seminar had been excellent and well organised. However, she deplored its dates,
which coincided with the review of national budgets. It would be better to
organise such an event at some other time of the year.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) reported his speech at
the conference on: "Parliaments, minorities and indigenous people:
effective participation to political life" on 3 November, in Chiapas,
Mexico, had been well received.
Mr Patrice Martin-Lalande (France) informed
colleagues that a meeting on information and communication technologies would
take place in May, a few days before the G8 summit in Deauville. Perhaps it
would provide food for thought for the World Conference on e-Parliament, on 18,
19 and 20 May in Geneva.
The Chair stressed that events in Tunisia and
Egypt had proved that such conferences were all but a luxury.
Ms Marija Lugarić said she had taken part to
the 55th session of the United Nations
Commission on the Status of Women, which had focused
on women's and girls' access and participation to education, training, science
and technology.
13. Other
IPU matters
- Committee on Middle East Questions
The Chair stated that the Committee would go from
five to seven members. There were therefore vacancies for two permanent members
and two deputy members. Since the Twelve Plus were the only Geopolitical Group
along with Asia-Pacific to be represented on the Committee, it seemed
ill-advised that they put forward a new applicant. The Chair also reported that
the current President of the Committee, Ms Ann Clwyd, had asked for additional
funds for on-field trips.
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea (Belgium) gave the
detailed composition of the Committee. He stressed that it did not have a major
role, since Palestinian and Israeli delegates would not take part in it and
that it no longer had any Arab Group representative. Sending an on-site mission
would not be highly beneficial, except for new members to be aware of the
situation there. And it was unclear whether the IPU could afford sending such a
mission. Funding would be up to involved Parliaments.
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) confirmed that
according to Arab officials, nothing had been happening at the Committee for
two or three years, so much so that its goals might be questioned. It was one
of two things: either one did not take it seriously, and did not provide it
with funds or staff; or one supported it and gave it the means to work.
Mr François-Xavier de Donnea stated that the
Committee's goal was to organise meetings between Parliamentarians; the thing
was, they had to be willing to! For the time being, all its efforts had failed.
One might eventually have to question its usefulness if it did turn out that no
one was open to discussion.
The Chair noted that the Parliamentary Assembly of
the Union for the Mediterranean and the Parliamentary Assembly
of the Mediterranean were open for discussion, and wondered why no Arab Group
member was on the Middle East Committee.
- General Secretariat
Ms Doris Stump (Switzerland) wished that the
Steering Committee went back on the still pending matter of the appointment of
a Deputy Secretary General to the IPU. Furthermore, it had been announced that
the Director of one of the four sections of the General Secretariat was
leaving. Would he be replaced? Finally, the IPU auditor's term was drawing to a
close. One had to make sure that the procedure leading to his replacement was
the proper one.
The Chair stressed that the Twelve Plus Group
wished for the appointment of a Deputy Secretary General who could replace the
often travelling Secretary General. But the latter would rather have a Director
General appointed. It was up to the Executive Committee to issue a call for
nominations, which would take some time. The Secretary General would probably
argue that the IPU's limited resources would not allow for the recruitment of a
Deputy Secretary General, unless the budget was expanded accordingly. This was
another reason to request a more defined strategic plan: one would therefore
know what money could be saved to allow such a recruitment.
The Executive Committee meeting in Panama would also be
an opportunity to ask the Secretary General how he intended to replace the
General Secretariat's members and in what proportions.
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) was worried that
members of the Executive Committee had found out that the Secretary General's
pay had been increased through additional compensations without them having
their say. During the same meeting the Secretary General had insisted on the
cost of creating a Deputy Secretary General position; clearly it would be good
to have precise cost information on this, to find out whether the IPU could
afford it.
Mr Donald Oliver (Canada) would like the Twelve
Plus Group to recommend a method for selecting the new auditor. In these days
of hardship, he also deemed it logical that new observers at the
Inter-parliamentary Union were asked to contribute to the Union's budget.
Furthermore, the Twelve Plus Group would have to list the necessary criteria
for the recruitment of a Deputy Secretary General in order to submit them to
the Executive Committee. The Group should also be able to describe the expected
structure and precise role of the financial control they were requesting. This
should be on the Agenda of their next meeting. Finally, the next Executive
Committee elections would take place at the Assembly in Bern. Applications had
therefore to be considered from now on.
- Members of the Inter-parliamentary Union
The Chair informed colleagues that the Arab Group
would put forward President of the Moroccan House of Representatives Mr
Abdelwahed Radi, as a candidate for the IPU Presidency, since the term of
current IPU President Mr Théo Gurirab was coming to a close in October 2012. Ms
Nurhayati Ali Assegaf (Indonesia), President of the Coordinating Committee of
Women Parliamentarians, might also apply as a candidate. The Twelve Plus Group
might decide in Panama whether they would nominate one of their members as a
candidate, possibly Ms Katri Komi (Finland).
Mr Krister Örnfjäder (Sweden) stressed that Ms
Komi had all the necessary skills to apply. Her decision depended on the
results of the legislative elections taking place on 17 April in Finland.
MATTERS RELATED TO THE
TWELVE PLUS GROUP
14. Programme of activities and meetings at the 124th IPU
Assembly
The Chair told
colleagues about the schedule of the Twelve Plus Group's meetings in Panama. He
reminded that the Steering Committee traditionally had to suggest the name of a
Vice-President to help them with the numerous meetings in Panama.
15. Twelve Plus Group membership
The Chair informed
the Steering Committee that the Albanian Parliament had paid its contributions
for 2011 but was still three years in arrears. He intended to send the
delegation a letter to remind them of this matter (This was approved).
Furthermore, the Montenegrin Parliament had not acted any further on their
announced intention of joining the Group.
17. Financial
matters
The Chair said that on 31 December 2010 the
Twelve Plus Group French Presidency had received a total of £51,671.40, or
€59,790.88 from the outgoing British Presidency. Moreover, on 11 March 2011, 28
out of 47 member Parliaments had paid their yearly contributions. €25,444.84
had been received and made up for 65% of the expected total.
18. Any
other business
The Chair noted that this item did not call for
observations.
19. Date
of next meeting
The Steering Committee
agreed to hold its next meeting on Monday 12 September 2011 at the Senate in
Paris.