PALAU
DECLARATION ON THE THEME OF CLIMATE CHANGE
AND ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT
17 - 19 NOVEMBER 2009
KOROR, REPUBLIC OF PALAU
We,
parliamentarians representing countries from the Asia-Pacific Region, at the
14th General Assembly of the Asia-Pacific Parliamentarians' Conference on
Environment and Development (APPCED) in Koror. Palau from 17th to 19th November
2009, having discussed in detail the issues related to climate change and
alternative energy development;
Reaffirming our convictions that action on climate change is essential for the
protection of human life and that alternative energy will spur new industries
and innovation across industries, thereby promoting economic growth throughout
the world;
Remembering the objectives of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
Change, which set forth objectives towards reductions of emissions of Green
House Gases (GHG), but did so in a principle of common but differentiated
responsibilities,
Recognizing the Kyoto Protocol, whereby members agreed to legally bind
themselves to take measures to reduce their emissions of Carbon Dioxide (C02)
and other GHGs in the commitment period 2008 to 2012;
Mindful that a new generation of agreements is needed to guide the world
towards more sustainable energy development, and that members of the Framework
Convention on Climate Change agreed upon a roadmap to a new climate change
agreement at the Conference of the Parties in Bali, Indonesia in December 2007;
Recognizing also the Manado Ocean Declaration which was adopted by the World
Ocean Conference in Manado, Indonesia, 11-14 May 2009 whereby the Ministers and
the Heads of delegations at the World Ocean Conference discussed threats to the
ocean, the effects of climate change on the ocean, and the role of the ocean in
climate change;
Recognizing that long-term cooperative action under the Convention should
accelerate "actions to address the adverse impacts of climate change that
are now occurring and will increase without aggressive intervention;
Aware that energy production and consumption is a major cause of GHG, and
that alternative energy can reduce emissions of C02 and other environmentally
destructive gases;
Mindful that much of the Asia-Pacific is vulnerable to the risks of global
warming, as most of the major cities and Small Island Developing States (SIDS)
in the Asia-Pacific region are in low-lying, coastal regions near the Pacific
Ocean, leaving them vulnerable to physical destruction if sea levels rise;
Mindful that many nations in the Asia-Pacific face rapidly growing
populations with outdated or minimal infrastructure, and that much of the
population of these nations are living in poverty;
Recognizing that green technologies are creating a new generation of industries
whose development will require skilled labor to develop and maintain this new
wave of infrastructure. Development and deployment of Green Technologies could
allow Asia-Pacific cities to build 21st century infrastructure, in
the process preventing the physical destruction that will be inevitably result
nom climate change, and employing people in new industries;
Recognizing further that the urban centers of Asia are becoming world-renowned
centers of technological innovation and manufacturing, and that Green
Technologies should be the next cycle of innovation that leads to the further
prosperity of the Asia-Pacific region;
Do hereby Resolve to:
Promote the
research and development of alternative energy technologies as a vital part of
protecting the environment and providing for sustainable economic growth;
Promote
cooperation between countries in the Asia-Pacific region to provide for energy
needs and for transfer of alternative energy technologies, to allow emerging
technologies to be widely distributed;
Ensure the
national capacity building of all members to develop modem infrastructure and
take advantage of the unique capacities and challenges of each nation to
generate, as well as utilize, appropriate alternative energy technology;
Recognize the
individual vulnerabilities that each nation faces in confronting climate
change;
Enhance each
nation's workforce by ensuring that educational and training programs are in
place to provide for the skilled labor that energy systems require;
Anticipate the need to identify
and strengthen the appropriate institutional, financial and legal mechanisms to
ensure that alternative energy development serve as a catalyst for sustainable
development.