We are
writing in our capacity as Co-Chairs of the Canada-Africa Parliamentary
Association to assure you of our ongoing support in your efforts to ensure
free, fair and peaceful general elections in March 2013.
The world
was stunned at the violence that gripped Kenya in the aftermath of the 2007
general elections. At that time, our Association wrote to you indicating the
role that parliamentarians can play in promoting the peaceful conduct of the
election process. We encouraged you to speak out, and appreciated your efforts
towards a resolution that allowed the coalition government to begin its work.
In its
subsequent investigation, the Kriegler Commission suggested reforms to the
Kenyan electoral process. Many human rights groups indicated the organized
nature of much of the violence and pointed to the role of senior politicians
and of officials in the use of local grievances to fuel violence for political
ends. Indeed, the International Criminal Court is proceeding with actions to
hold those responsible to account.
During
our January 2012 visit to the Republic of Kenya, our Association was pleased to
observe the measures implemented by the Independent Electoral and Boundaries
Commission to avoid a repeat of electoral violence in Kenya. We hope that these
efforts will not be compromised, and we continue to support the efforts made so
far by Kenyan authorities toward this end.
However,
recent incidents of deadly violence in Kenya, and suggestions in the press and
by MPs, indicate the possibility of further clashes as the next general
election approaches. We understand that an MP has introduced a motion in the
Kenyan Parliament asking for army intervention to quell violent activity.
The role
of parliamentarians in promoting non-violent political campaigning and
democratic elections is critical. The Canada-Africa Parliamentary Association
is therefore renewing its offer of assistance during this next Parliamentarian
election process. We call upon your good offices to urge all Kenyan
Parliamentarians to exercise every means at their disposal to help establish
the necessary conditions to ensure that the 2013 general elections are able to
proceed without resort to unacceptable action or violence.
We
believe the success of the upcoming elections will be an extremely important
landmark in Kenya’s democratic evolution. We are confident that, through your
leadership, the National Assembly can exercise its important and responsible
role on behalf of the citizens of Kenya.
Yours
truly,
The Honourable Mauril Bélanger, P.C., M.P.
The Honourable Raynell Andreychuk, Senator
Co-Chairs
c.c.: His
Excellency Mwai Kibaki,President of the Republic of Kenya
The Right Honourable Raila Amolo Odinga, M.P., Prime Minister of the Republic
of Kenya
His Excellency Dr. Yayi Boni, Chair of the African Union
The Right Honourable Stephen Harper, P.C., M.P., Prime Minister of Canada
The Honourable John Baird, P.C., M.P., Minister of Foreign Affairs
His Excellency Simon Nabukwesi, High Commissioner of Kenya to Canada His Excellency
David B. Collins, Canadian High Commissioner to Kenya