Bill C-60

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First Reading

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Acting after termination of appointment	58. (1) A person who has ceased to be an adjudicator of the Tribunal may, with the authorization of the Chief Adjudicator and for the period that the Chief Adjudicator fixes, take part in the disposition of any matter in which the person became engaged while holding office as an adjudicator, and a person so authorized shall, for that purpose, be deemed to be an adjudicator.
If adjudicator unable to act	(2) If an adjudicator who participates in a panel charged with deciding an issue is, for any reason, unable to take part in the decision, the Chief Adjudicator may, taking into account sections 48 and 52, authorize the remaining adjudicators of the panel to make the decision.
Notice to others	59. (1) If a panel's decision of an issue in relation to a specific claim might, in the opinion of the panel, significantly affect the interests of a province, first nation or person that has not previously been notified of the claim under subsection 36(1), the Tribunal shall so notify them. The parties may make submissions to the panel as to whose interests might be affected.
Effect of failure to notify	(2) Failure to provide notice does not invalidate any decision of the panel.
Party status	60. The Tribunal shall grant status as a party in a specific claim to a province that has agreed to submit to the jurisdiction of the Tribunal for that claim.
Conduct of hearings	61. (1) Subject to this Act, a panel shall conduct its hearings in any manner that it considers fit.
Limitation	(2) In deciding how to conduct a hearing, a panel shall have regard to any submissions that a party has made regarding the manner in which the hearing is to be conducted and to the importance of achieving an expeditious resolution.
Public hearings	62. (1) Subject to subsection (2), panel hearings shall be public.
Confidential hearings	(2) A panel may, on application by a party, take any appropriate measures and make any order that the panel considers necessary to ensure the confidentiality of the hearing if the panel is satisfied that the reasons for confidentiality outweigh the societal interest that the hearing be conducted in public.
Right to cross-examine	63. A party may cross-examine a witness
	(a) as of right, if the witness is called by a party adverse in interest; and
	(b) with leave of the panel, in any other case.
Defences of Crown	64. Subject to section 54, section 24 of the Crown Liability and Proceedings Act applies in respect of a specific claim as if it were a proceeding.
Claims to be decided together	65. If a panel determines that specific claims are subject to one claim limit under subsection 56(2) or that they present common issues of law or fact that create a risk that decisions on the claims will be irreconcilable, it shall, unless the parties otherwise agree, decide the claims together.
Suspension	66. If a panel, in considering a specific claim, determines that a first nation has a specific claim or a potential specific claim based on the same or substantially the same facts and relating to the same assets as the specific claim, or that there is any other specific claim or potential specific claim by a first nation that must be before the Tribunal to enable a full resolution of the specific claim, it shall suspend proceedings with respect to the specific claim until, in the case of another specific claim, it is before the Tribunal or, in the case of a potential specific claim, it has been filed under this Act and is before the Tribunal.
Withdrawal	67. (1) A party may withdraw an issue from the Tribunal at any time before the Tribunal gives its decision on it and, in such a case, the panel shall not render a decision on it.
Costs	(2) A panel may award costs on the withdrawal of an issue from the Tribunal.
Not a bar	(3) Withdrawal of an issue does not bar any subsequent consideration of the issue by the Tribunal.
Evidence not admissible in other proceedings	68. Subject to subsection 71(1), evidence of anything said, any position taken or any admission made by a person in the course of a panel hearing is not admissible in any other proceeding.
Advance notice of decision on compensation	69. Not later than 14 days before a panel renders its decision on an issue of compensation, the Tribunal shall give notice to the parties and to the Chief Executive Officer that the decision will be rendered.
Written reasons and publication	70. A panel shall give written reasons for its decisions, and the Tribunal shall cause them to be published in the manner that the Tribunal decides.
Judicial review	71. (1) A decision of a panel is subject to judicial review under the Federal Court Act.
Final and conclusive	(2) Subject to subsection (1), a panel's decisions are not subject to appeal or review and, except for decisions with respect to interlocutory issues, are final and conclusive between the parties in all proceedings in any court or tribunal arising out of the same or substantially the same facts.
Exception re decision of validity	(3) Despite subsection (2), a decision of a panel that a specific claim is valid is conclusive only under this Act and, except for the purposes of judicial review under subsection (1), any evidence of the decision is inadmissible before any other court or tribunal.
Release and indemnity	72. If a panel makes an order that a specific claim is invalid or awards compensation for a specific claim,
	(a) each respondent party is released from any cause of action, claim or liability to the claimant and any of its members of any kind, direct or indirect, arising out of the same or substantially the same facts on which the claim is based; and
	(b) the claimant shall indemnify each respondent party against any amount that the respondent party becomes liable to pay as a result of a claim, action or other proceeding for damages brought by the claimant or any of its members against any other person arising out of the same or substantially the same facts.
Payment of award	73. (1) An award of compensation against the Crown may be paid by instalments, but the award must be fully paid within five years after the date of the Tribunal's decision.
Interest	(2) The unpaid balance of the award bears simple interest from the date of the award, at a rate equal to the lowest rate of interest quoted by banks to the most credit-worthy borrowers for prime business loans, as determined and published by the Bank of Canada for the month in which the award was made, which shall be paid together with each instalment.
	PART 4
	GENERAL
Abandonment	74. A specific claim may not be continued if the claimant
	(a) commences, before another tribunal or a court, a proceeding against the Crown that is based on the same or substantially the same facts as the claim, or that relates to the same assets as the claim and could result in a decision irreconcilable with that of the claim, unless the claimant immediately has the proceeding adjourned; or
	(b) takes a new step in, or does not continue to adjourn, a proceeding mentioned in paragraph (a) or in subsection 26(3).
Public documents	75. (1) Subject to subsection (2), documents filed with the Commission or with the Tribunal are public documents.
Confidential documents	(2) The Commission, on the request of a party, or a panel of the Tribunal, on the application of a party, may take any measures that it considers necessary to ensure the confidentiality of a document if it is satisfied that the interest of a party or a person that the document not be disclosed outweighs the societal interest that it be public.
Review	76. (1) Not earlier than three years and not later than five years after the coming into force of this section, the Minister shall undertake and complete a review of the mandate and structure of the Centre, of its efficiency and effectiveness of operation and of any other matters related to this Act that the Minister considers appropriate.
Report	(2) On completion of the review, the Minister shall cause to be prepared and sign a report that sets out a statement of any changes to this Act, including any changes to the functions, powers or duties of the Centre or either of its divisions, that the Minister recommends.
Tabling of report	(3) The Minister shall submit to each House of Parliament a copy of the report on any of the first 90 days on which that House is sitting after the Minister signs the report.
Regulations	77. The Governor in Council may make regulations
	(a) adding to Part 2 of the schedule the name of any agreement related to aboriginal self-government; and
	(b) prescribing anything that may, under this Act, be prescribed.
	PART 5
	CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS, COORDINATING AMENDMENT AND COMING INTO FORCE
	Consequential Amendments
R.S., c. A-1	Access to Information Act
	*78. Schedule I to the Access to Information Act* is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order under the heading ``Other Government Institutions'':**
	Canadian Centre for the Independent Resolution of First Nations Specific Claims
	Centre canadien du règlement indépendant des revendications particulières des premières nations
	79. Schedule II to the Act is amended by adding, in alphabetical order, a reference to
	Specific Claims Resolution Act
	Loi sur le règlement des revendications particulières
	and a corresponding reference to ``section 38 and subsections 62(2) and 75(2)''.
R.S., c. F-11	Financial Administration Act
	*80. Schedule I.1 to the Financial Administration Act* is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order in column I:**
	Canadian Centre for the Independent Resolution of First Nations Specific Claims
	Centre canadien du règlement indépendant des revendications particulières des premières nations
	and a corresponding reference in column II to the ``Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development''.
R.S., c. P-21	Privacy Act
	*81. The schedule to the Privacy Act* is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order under the heading ``Other Government Institutions'':**
	Canadian Centre for the Independent Resolution of First Nations Specific Claims
	Centre canadien du règlement indépendant des revendications particulières des premières nations
R.S., c. P-35	Public Service Staff Relations Act
	*82. Part II of Schedule I to the Public Service Staff Relations Act* is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:**
	Canadian Centre for the Independent Resolution of First Nations Specific Claims
	Centre canadien du règlement indépendant des revendications particulières des premières nations
R.S., c. P-36	Public Service Superannuation Act
	*83. Part I of Schedule I to the Public Service Superannuation Act* is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:**
	Canadian Centre for the Independent Resolution of First Nations Specific Claims
	Centre canadien du règlement indépendant des revendications particulières des premières nations
	Coordinating Amendment
	84. On the later of the coming into force of section 14 of the Courts Administration Service Act, chapter 8 of the Statutes of Canada, 2002, and subsection 71(1) of this Act, subsection 71(1) of this Act is replaced by the following:
Judicial review	71. (1) A decision of a panel is subject to judicial review under the Federal Courts Act.

Bill C-60

PART 4

GENERAL

PART 5

CONSEQUENTIAL AMENDMENTS, COORDINATING AMENDMENT AND COMING INTO FORCE

Consequential Amendments

Coordinating Amendment