Skip to main content

Bill C-307

If you have any questions or comments regarding the accessibility of this publication, please contact us at accessible@parl.gc.ca.

PDF

1st Session, 37th Parliament,
49-50 Elizabeth II, 2001

House of Commons of Canada

BILL C-307

An Act to amend the Indian Act (election of chiefs and councils)

R.S., c. I-5

      Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows:

1. Subsection 76(2) of the Indian Act is replaced with the following:

Principles of Canada Elections Act

(2) The regulations made under paragraph (1)(c) shall provide for a free and fair election process that follows the principles established for the election of members of the House of Commons by the Canada Elections Act, including secrecy of voting.

2. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 78:

Election supervisors

78.1 (1) Every election held pursuant to sections 74 to 78 shall be supervised by one or more officials appointed by the Chief Electoral Officer.

Right to observe and advise

(2) A supervisor may attend and observe every part of the election process including the preparation of electoral lists, the nomination of candidates, the custody of the ballot boxes before the ballots are counted and the counting of the ballots and may advise any person who administers any part of the election process, respecting the conduct of the election, including as to whether a person should be allowed to vote or should be refused a ballot.

Receiving complaints

(3) An supervisor may receive complaints from electors or persons claiming to be qualified to be electors respecting any part of the election process, including the preparation of the list of electors, and shall investigate every complaint unless the supervisor deems it to be trivial or vexatious and shall summarize the complaint and the findings of the investigation in the report made pursuant to section 78.2.

Scrutiny of documents

(4) Every person who administers any part of an election process under sections 74 to 78 shall allow the supervisor to see any document or record that is a part of the election process.

Exception

(5) Subsection (4) does not apply to a ballot paper that has been marked by an elector except in the process of counting ballots.

Speaking to election workers and electors

(6) No person shall impede a supervisor from speaking with

    (a) any person who is administering any part of an election under sections 74 to 78 respecting the administration of the elec tion, or

    (b) any elector who is not at the time in a polling station.

Secrecy of ballot

(7) No supervisor shall ask an elector for any information on how the elector has cast or intends to cast a ballot.

Report to Chief Electoral Officer

78.2 Every election official shall, in cooperation with other election officials at the same election, submit a report to the Chief Electoral Officer within seven days following the polling day at the election, specifying any evidence the official has as to whether or not the election was free and fair and conducted substantially in accordance with the law applicable to it.

Report to Minister

78.3 (1) If the Chief Electoral Officer, is of the opinion, based on the report provided pursuant to section 78.2, that the election was not free and fair and conducted substantially in accordance with the law applicable to it, the Chief Electoral Officer shall report the matter to the Minister.

Report laid before Parliament

(2) Forthwith on receiving the report pursuant to subsection (1) the Minister shall cause a copy of the report to be laid before each House of Parliament.

Referral to committee

(3) The copy of the report laid before the House of Commons is automatically referred to the standing committee of the House appointed to deal with aboriginal affairs for consideration and report to the House.

Order by Governor in Council

78.4 If the Minister is of the opinion, on the basis of the report received from the Chief Electoral Officer, that the election should be voided, the Minister may so advise the Governor in Council, and the Governor in Council may order that the election be void and that another election be held on a date specified in the order.

Review after 5 years

78.5 (1) No later than June 1, 2006, the Chief Electoral Officer shall complete and submit to the Minister a special report on the the general operation of sections 78.1 to 78.3, the elections supervised and the supervision process up to December 31, 2005 and shall include in the report recommendations on whether sections 78.1 to 78.3 should be amended or supplemented and whether they might be repealed or altered in the scope of their application.

Report laid before Parliament

(2) Forthwith on receiving the report pursuant to subsection (1) the Minister shall cause a copy of the report to be laid before each House of Parliament.

Referral to committee

(3) The copy of the report laid before the House of Commons is automatically referred to the standing committee of that House appointed to deal with aboriginal affairs for consideration and report to the House.

Expiry in 10 years

78.6 Sections 78.1 to 78.5 expire on December 31, 2010.