PART 21

R.S., c. R-1

RADIATION EMITTING DEVICES ACT

103. The Radiation Emitting Devices Act is amended by adding the following after section 13:

INTERIM ORDERS

Interim orders

13.1 (1) The Minister may make an interim order that contains any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under this Act if the Minister believes that immediate action is required to deal with a significant risk, direct or indirect, to health or safety.

Cessation of effect

(2) An interim order has effect from the time that it is made but ceases to have effect on the earliest of

    (a) 14 days after it is made, unless it is approved by the Governor in Council,

    (b) the day on which it is repealed,

    (c) the day on which a regulation made under this Act, that has the same effect as the interim order, comes into force, and

    (d) one year after the interim order is made or any shorter period that may be specified in the interim order.

Contravention of unpublished order

(3) No person shall be convicted of an offence consisting of a contravention of an interim order that, at the time of the alleged contravention, had not been published in the Canada Gazette unless it is proved that, at the time of the alleged contravention, the person had been notified of the interim order or reasonable steps had been taken to bring the purport of the interim order to the notice of those persons likely to be affected by it.

Exemption from Statutory Instruments Act

(4) An interim order

    (a) is exempt from the application of sections 3, 5 and 11 of the Statutory Instruments Act; and

    (b) shall be published in the Canada Gazette within 23 days after it is made.

Deeming

(5) For the purpose of any provision of this Act other than this section and subsection 13(2), any reference to regulations made under this Act is deemed to include interim orders, and any reference to a regulation made under a specified provision of this Act is deemed to include a reference to the portion of an interim order containing any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under the specified provision.

Tabling of order

(6) A copy of each interim order must be tabled in each House of Parliament within 15 days after it is made.

House not sitting

(7) In order to comply with subsection (6), the interim order may be sent to the Clerk of the House if the House is not sitting.

PART 22

CANADA SHIPPING ACTS

R.S., c. S-9

Canada Shipping Act

104. The Canada Shipping Act is amended by adding the following after section 8:

Interim Orders

Interim orders

8.1 (1) The Minister of Transport or the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, or both, may make an interim order that contains any of the following provisions, if the Minister or Ministers, as the case may be, believe that immediate action is required to deal with a significant risk, direct or indirect, to safety, security or the environment:

    (a) in the case of the Minister of Transport and the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under section 562;

    (b) in the case of the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under section 423, 519, 562.15, 562.16 or 660.9; and

    (c) in the case of the Minister of Transport, any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under any other section of this Act, other than section 727.7.

Cessation of effect

(2) An interim order has effect from the time that it is made but ceases to have effect on the earliest of

    (a) 14 days after it is made, unless it is approved by the Governor in Council,

    (b) the day on which it is repealed,

    (c) the day on which a regulation made under this Act, that has the same effect as the interim order, comes into force, and

    (d) one year after the interim order is made or any shorter period that may be specified in the interim order.

Contravention of unpublished order

(3) No person or ship shall be convicted of an offence consisting of a contravention of an interim order that, at the time of the alleged contravention, had not been published in the Canada Gazette unless it is proved that, at the time of the alleged contravention, the person or ship had been notified of the interim order or reasonable steps had been taken to bring the purport of the interim order to the notice of those persons or ships likely to be affected by it.

Exemption from Statutory Instruments Act

(4) An interim order

    (a) is exempt from the application of sections 3, 5 and 11 of the Statutory Instruments Act; and

    (b) shall be published in the Canada Gazette within 23 days after it is made.

Deeming

(5) For the purpose of any provision of this Act other than this section, any reference to regulations made under this Act is deemed to include interim orders, and any reference to a regulation made under a specified provision of this Act is deemed to include a reference to the portion of an interim order containing any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under the specified provision.

Tabling of order

(6) A copy of each interim order must be tabled in each House of Parliament within 15 days after it is made.

House not sitting

(7) In order to comply with subsection (6), the interim order may be sent to the Clerk of the House if the House is not sitting.

2001, c. 26

Canada Shipping Act, 2001

105. The Canada Shipping Act, 2001 is amended by adding the following after section 10:

Interim Orders

Interim orders

10.1 (1) The Minister of Transport or the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, or both, may make an interim order that contains any of the following provisions, if the Minister or Ministers, as the case may be, believe that immediate action is required to deal with a significant risk, direct or indirect, to safety, security or the environment:

    (a) in the case of the Minister of Transport and the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under paragraph 4(a) or subsection 136(2);

    (b) in the case of the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans, any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under subsection 35(3), Part 5, except subsection 136(2), or Part 7, 8 or 10; and

    (c) in the case of the Minister of Transport, any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under paragraph 4(b), section 7, subsection 35(1) or Part 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11 or 12.

Cessation of effect

(2) An interim order has effect from the time that it is made but ceases to have effect on the earliest of

    (a) 14 days after it is made, unless it is approved by the Governor in Council,

    (b) the day on which it is repealed,

    (c) the day on which a regulation made under this Act, that has the same effect as the interim order, comes into force, and

    (d) one year after the interim order is made or any shorter period that may be specified in the interim order.

Contravention of unpublished order

(3) No person or vessel shall be convicted of an offence consisting of a contravention of an interim order that, at the time of the alleged contravention, had not been published in the Canada Gazette unless it is proved that, at the time of the alleged contravention, the person or vessel had been notified of the interim order or reasonable steps had been taken to bring the purport of the interim order to the notice of those persons or vessels likely to be affected by it.

Exemption from Statutory Instruments Act

(4) An interim order

    (a) is exempt from the application of sections 3, 5 and 11 of the Statutory Instruments Act; and

    (b) shall be published in the Canada Gazette within 23 days after it is made.

Deeming

(5) For the purpose of any provision of this Act other than this section, any reference to regulations made under this Act is deemed to include interim orders, and any reference to a regulation made under a specified provision of this Act is deemed to include a reference to the portion of an interim order containing any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under the specified provision.

Tabling of order

(6) A copy of each interim order must be tabled in each House of Parliament within 15 days after it is made.

House not sitting

(7) In order to comply with subsection (6), the interim order may be sent to the Clerk of the House if the House is not sitting.

PART 23

BIOLOGICAL AND TOXIN WEAPONS CONVENTION

106. The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention Implementation Act is enacted as follows:

An Act to implement the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction

SHORT TITLE

Short title

1. This Act may be cited as the Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention Implementation Act.

IMPLEMENTATION OF CONVENTION

Definition of ``Minister''

2. In this Act, ``Minister'' means the member of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada that the Governor in Council designates as the Minister for the purposes of this Act.

Purpose of Act

3. The purpose of this Act is to fulfil Canada's obligations under the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction, which entered into force on March 26, 1975, as amended from time to time pursuant to Article XI of that Convention.

Publication of amendments

4. The Minister shall, as soon as practicable after any amendment to the Convention is made pursuant to Article XI of the Convention, cause a copy of the amendment to be published in the Canada Gazette.

Act binding on Her Majesty

5. This Act is binding on Her Majesty in right of Canada or a province.

Prohibition

6. (1) No person shall develop, produce, retain, stockpile, otherwise acquire or possess, use or transfer

    (a) any microbial or other biological agent, or any toxin, for any purpose other than prophylactic, protective or other peaceful purposes; or

    (b) any weapon, equipment or means of delivery designed to use such an agent or toxin for hostile purposes or in armed conflict.

Biological defence

(2) For greater certainty, subsection (1) does not prohibit any program or activity carried out or authorized by Canada and specifically designed to protect or defend humans, animals or plants against the use of any microbial or other biological agent or toxin for hostile purposes or in armed conflict, or to detect or assess the impact of such use.

Authorization under regulations

7. (1) Except as authorized under the regulations or any Act of Parliament, no person shall develop, produce, retain, stockpile, otherwise acquire or possess, use or transfer any microbial or other biological agent or toxin identified in the regulations.

Exportation or importation

(2) Except as authorized under the Export and Import Permits Act or any other Act of Parliament, no person shall export or import a microbial or other biological agent or toxin identified in the regulations made under this Act.