(d) all interests of the bank holding company in real property referred to in subparagraph (a)(iii)

exceeds, or the acquisition or the making of the improvement would cause that aggregate value to exceed, the prescribed percentage of the regulatory capital of the bank holding company.

Miscellaneous

Regulations

941. For the purposes of this Division, the Governor in Council may make regulations

    (a) defining the interests of a bank holding company in real property;

    (b) determining the method of valuing those interests; or

    (c) exempting classes of bank holding companies from the application of sections 937 to 940.

Divestment order

942. (1) The Superintendent may, by order, direct a bank holding company to dispose of, within any period that the Superintendent considers reasonable, any loan, investment or interest made or acquired in contravention of this Division.

Divestment order

(2) If, in the opinion of the Superintendent,

    (a) an investment by a bank holding company or any entity it controls in shares of a body corporate or in ownership interests in an unincorporated entity enables the bank holding company to control the body corporate or the unincorporated entity, or

    (b) the bank holding company or any entity it controls has entered into an arrangement whereby it or its nominee may veto any proposal put before

      (i) the board of directors of a body corporate, or

      (ii) a similar group or committee of an unincorporated entity,

    or whereby no proposal may be approved except with the consent of the bank holding company, the entity it controls or the nominee,

the Superintendent may, by order, require the bank holding company, within any period that the Superintendent considers reasonable, to do all things necessary to ensure that the bank holding company no longer controls the body corporate or unincorporated entity or has the ability to veto or otherwise defeat any proposal referred to in paragraph (b).

Divestment order

(3) If

    (a) a bank holding company

      (i) fails to provide or obtain within a reasonable time the undertakings referred to in subsection 932(1), (2) or (4), or

      (ii) is in default of an undertaking referred to in subsection 932(1) or (2) and the default is not remedied within ninety days after the day of receipt by the bank holding company of a notice from the Superintendent of the default, or

    (b) a permitted entity referred to in subsection 932(4) is in default of an undertaking referred to in subsection 932(4) and the default is not remedied within ninety days after the day of receipt by the bank holding company of a notice from the Superintendent of the default,

the Superintendent may, by order, require the bank holding company, within any period that the Superintendent considers reasonable, to do all things necessary to ensure that the bank holding company no longer has a substantial investment in the entity to which the undertaking relates.

Exception

(4) Subsection (2) does not apply in respect of an entity in which a bank holding company has a substantial investment permitted by this Division.

Deemed temporary investment

943. If a bank holding company controls or has a substantial investment in an entity as permitted by this Division and the bank holding company becomes aware of a change in the business or affairs of the entity that, if the change had taken place before the acquisition of control or of the substantial investment, would have caused the entity not to be a permitted entity or would have been such that approval for the acquisition would have been required under subsection 930(5) or (6), the bank holding company is deemed to have acquired, on the day the bank holding company becomes aware of the change, a temporary investment in respect of which section 933 applies.

Asset transactions

944. (1) A bank holding company shall not, and shall not permit its subsidiaries to, without the approval of the Superintendent, acquire assets from a person or transfer assets to a person if

A + B > C

where

A is the value of the assets;

B is the total value of all assets that the bank holding company and its subsidiaries acquired from or transferred to that person in the twelve months ending immediately before the acquisition or transfer; and

C is ten per cent of the total value of the assets of the bank holding company, as shown in the last annual statement of the bank holding company prepared before the acquisition or transfer.

Exception

(2) The prohibition in subsection (1) does not apply in respect of

    (a) assets that are debt obligations that are

      (i) guaranteed by any financial institution,

      (ii) fully secured by deposits with any financial institution, or

      (iii) fully secured by debt obligations that are guaranteed by any financial institution;

    (b) assets that are debt obligations issued

      (i) by, or by any agency of,

        (A) the Government of Canada,

        (B) the government of a province,

        (C) a municipality, or

        (D) the government of a foreign country or any political subdivision of a foreign country, or

      (ii) by a prescribed international agency;

    (c) assets that are debt obligations that are guaranteed by, or fully secured by securities issued by, a government, a municipality or an agency referred to in paragraph (b);

    (d) assets that are debt obligations that are widely distributed, as that expression is defined by the regulations;

    (e) assets that are debt obligations of an entity controlled by the bank holding company; or

    (f) a transaction or series of transactions by a subsidiary of the bank holding company with a financial institution as a result of the subsidiary's participation in one or more syndicated loans with that financial institution.

Exception

(3) The approval of the Superintendent is not required if

    (a) the bank holding company or its subsidiary acquires shares of, or ownership interests in, an entity for which the approval of the Minister under Division 7 or subsection 930(5) is required or the approval of the Superintendent under subsection 930(6) is required; or

    (b) the transaction has been approved by the Minister under subsection 678(1) of this Act or subsection 715(1) of the Insurance Companies Act.

Value of assets

(4) For the purposes of ``A'' in subsection (1), the value of the assets is

    (a) in the case of assets that are acquired, the purchase price of the assets or, if the assets are shares of, or ownership interests in, an entity the assets of which will be included in the annual statement of the bank holding company after the acquisition, the fair market value of the assets; and

    (b) in the case of assets that are transferred, the book value of the assets as stated in the last annual statement of the bank holding company prepared before the transfer, or if the assets are shares of, or ownership interests in, an entity the assets of which were included in the last annual statement of the bank holding company before the transfer, the value of the assets as stated in the annual statement.

Total value of all assets

(5) For the purposes of subsection (1), the total value of all assets that the bank holding company or any of its subsidiaries has acquired during the period of twelve months referred to in subsection (1) is the purchase price of the assets or, if the assets are shares of, or ownership interests in, an entity the assets of which immediately after the acquisition were included in the annual statement of the bank holding company, the fair market value of the assets of the entity at the date of the acquisition.

Total value of all assets

(6) For the purposes of subsection (1), the total value of all assets that the bank holding company or any of its subsidiaries has transferred during the period of twelve months referred to in subsection (1) is the book value of the assets as stated in the last annual statement of the bank holding company prepared before the transfer, or if the assets are shares of, or ownership interests in, an entity the assets of which were included in the last annual statement of the bank holding company before the transfer, the value of the assets of the entity as stated in the annual statement.

Transitional

945. Nothing in this Division requires

    (a) the termination of a loan made before February 7, 2001;

    (b) the termination of a loan made after that date as a result of a commitment made before that date;

    (c) the disposal of an investment made before that date; or

    (d) the disposal of an investment made after that date as a result of a commitment made before that date.

But if the loan or investment would be precluded or limited by this Division, the amount of the loan or investment may not be increased after that date.

Saving

946. A loan or investment referred to in section 945 is deemed not to be prohibited by the provisions of this Division.

Meaning of ``non-bank entity''

947. (1) Subject to subsection (2), for the purpose of section 948 ``non-bank entity'' means a Canadian entity, other than a bank, that is controlled by a bank holding company or in which a bank holding company has a substantial investment.

Exception

(2) A Canadian entity is not a non-bank entity by reason only that a subsidiary of a bank holding company that is a bank controls, or has a substantial investment in, the Canadian entity.

Prohibited activities

948. (1) A non-bank entity shall not, in Canada,

    (a) engage in the business of accepting deposit liabilities; or

    (b) represent to the public that any instrument issued by the non-bank entity is a deposit or that any liability incurred by the non-bank entity is a deposit.

Disclosure of status

(2) A non-bank entity that carries on as part of its business the provision of financial services shall not borrow money in Canada from the public without disclosing that

    (a) the non-bank entity is not a member institution of the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation;

    (b) the liability incurred by the non-bank entity through the borrowing is not a deposit; and

    (c) the non-bank entity is not regulated as a financial institution in Canada.

Manner of disclosure

(3) The disclosure shall be

    (a) in a prospectus, information circular or other offering document related to the borrowing or in a similar document related to the borrowing or, if there is no such document, in a statement delivered to the lender; or

    (b) in any other manner that may be prescribed.

Exception for certain borrowings

(4) Subsection (2) does not apply

    (a) to a borrowing of a prescribed class or type or to a borrowing in prescribed circumstances or in a prescribed manner; or

    (b) except as may be provided in any regulations, to a borrowing

      (i) from a person in an amount of $150,000 or more, or

      (ii) through the issue of instruments in denominations of $150,000 or more.

Exception

(5) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply if the non-bank entity is

    (a) a trust or loan corporation incorporated under an Act of Parliament or of the legislature of a province;

    (b) an entity referred to in paragraph 930(1)(d) or (h); or

    (c) a prescribed entity.

Exception

(6) Subsection (2) does not apply if the non-bank entity is

    (a) an insurance company incorporated under an Act of Parliament or of the legislature of a province;

    (b) a bank holding company or an insurance holding company;

    (c) an entity that is controlled by an insurance holding company or in which an insurance holding company has a substantial investment;

    (d) a financial institution that is described in paragraph (g) of the definition ``financial institution'' in section 2; or

    (e) a prescribed entity.