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(3) Section 77 of the Act is amended by
adding the following after subsection (6):
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Inferences
|
(7) In considering an application by a
person granted leave under section 103.1, the
Tribunal may not draw any inference from the
fact that the Commissioner has or has not
taken any action in respect of the matter raised
by the application.
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11.3 Section 77 of the Act is amended by
adding the following after subsection (3):
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Damage
awards
|
(3.1) For greater certainty, the Tribunal may
not make an award of damages under this
section to a person granted leave under
subsection 103.1(7).
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11.4 Section 79 of the Act is amended by
adding the following after subsection (3):
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Administrativ
e monetary
penalty
|
(3.1) Where the Tribunal makes an order
under subsection (1) or (2) against an entity
who operates a domestic service, as defined in
subsection 55(1) of the Canada
Transportation Act, it may also order the
entity to pay, in such manner as the Tribunal
may specify, an administrative monetary
penalty in an amount not greater than $15
million.
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Aggravating
or mitigating
factors
|
(3.2) In determining the amount of an
administrative monetary penalty, the Tribunal
shall take into account the following:
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Purpose of
order
|
(3.3) The purpose of an order under
subsection (3.1) is to promote practices that
are in conformity with this section, not to
punish.
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11.5 The Act is amended by adding the
following after section 79:
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Unpaid
monetary
penalty
|
79.1 The amount of an administrative
monetary penalty imposed on an entity under
subsection 79(3.1) is a debt due to Her Majesty
in right of Canada and may be recovered as
such from that entity in a court of competent
jurisdiction.
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12. The Act is amended by adding the
following before section 104:
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Leave to
make
application
under sections
75 or 77
|
103.1 (1) Any person may apply to the
Tribunal for leave to make an application
under section 75 or 77. The application for
leave must be accompanied by an affidavit
setting out the facts in support of the person's
application under section 75 or 77.
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Notice
|
(2) The applicant must serve a copy of the
application for leave on the Commissioner
and any person against whom the order under
section 75 or 77 is sought.
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Certification
by
Commissioner
|
(3) The Commissioner shall, within 48
hours after receiving a copy of an application
for leave, certify to the Tribunal whether or
not the matter in respect of which leave is
sought
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Application
discontinued
|
(4) The Tribunal shall not consider an
application for leave respecting a matter
described in paragraph (3)(a) or (b) or a matter
that is the subject of an application already
submitted to the Tribunal by the
Commissioner under section 75 or 77.
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Notice by
Tribunal
|
(5) The Tribunal shall as soon as practicable
after receiving the Commissioner's
certification under subsection (3) notify the
applicant and any person against whom the
order is sought as to whether it can hear the
application for leave.
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Representatio
ns
|
(6) A person served with an application for
leave may, within 15 days after receiving
notice under subsection (5), make
representations in writing to the Tribunal and
shall serve a copy of the representations on
any other person referred to in subsection (2).
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Granting
leave to make
application
under section
75 or 77
|
(7) The Tribunal may grant leave to make
an application under section 75 or 77 if it has
reason to believe that the applicant is directly
and substantially affected in the applicants'
business by any practice referred to in one of
those sections that could be subject to an order
under that section.
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Time and
conditions for
making
application
|
(8) The Tribunal may set the time within
which and the conditions subject to which an
application under section 75 or 77 must be
made. The application must be made no more
than one year after the practice that is the
subject of the application has ceased.
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Decision
|
(9) The Tribunal must give written reasons
for its decision to grant or refuse leave and
send copies to the applicant, the
Commissioner and any other person referred
to in subsection (2).
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Limitation
|
(10) The Commissioner may not make an
application for an order under section 75, 77
or 79 on the basis of the same or substantially
the same facts as are alleged in a matter for
which the Tribunal has granted leave under
subsection (7), if the person granted leave has
already applied to the Tribunal under section
75 or 77.
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Inferences
|
(11) In considering an application for leave,
the Tribunal may not draw any inference from
the fact that the Commissioner has or has not
taken any action in respect of the matter raised
by it.
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Inquiry by
Commissioner
|
(12) If the Commissioner has certified
under subsection (3) that a matter in respect of
which leave was sought by a person is under
inquiry and the Commissioner subsequently
discontinues the inquiry other than by way of
settlement, the Commissioner shall, as soon as
practicable, notify that person that the inquiry
is discontinued.
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Intervention
by
Commissioner
|
103.2 If a person granted leave under
subsection 103.1(7) makes an application
under section 75 or 77, the Commissioner may
intervene in the proceedings.
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Interim order
|
103.3 (1) Subject to subsection (2), the
Tribunal may, on ex parte application by the
Commissioner in which the Commissioner
certifies that an inquiry is being made under
paragraph 10(1)(b), issue an interim order
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Limitation
|
(2) The Tribunal may make the interim
order if it finds that the conduct or measures
could be of the type described in paragraph
(1)(a) or (b) and that, in the absence of an
interim order,
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Consultation
|
(3) Before making an application for an
order to prevent the continuation of conduct
that could be the subject of an order under any
of sections 75 to 77, 79, 81 or 84 by an entity
incorporated under the Bank Act, the
Insurance Companies Act, the Trust and Loan
Companies Act or the Cooperative Credit
Associations Act or a subsidiary of such an
entity, the Commissioner must consult with
the Minister of Finance respecting the safety
and soundness of the entity.
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Duration
|
(4) Subject to subsections (5) and (6), an
interim order has effect for 10 days, beginning
on the day on which it is made.
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Extension or
revocation of
order
|
(5) The Tribunal may, on application by the
Commissioner on 48 hours notice to each
person against whom the interim order is
directed,
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Application to
Tribunal for
extension
|
(5.1) The Commissioner may, before the
expiry of the second 35-day period referred to
in subsection (5) or of the period fixed by the
Tribunal under subsection (7), as the case may
be, apply to the Tribunal for a further
extension of the interim order.
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Notice of
application by
Commissioner
|
(5.2) The Commissioner shall give at least
48 hours notice of an application referred to in
subsection (5.1) to the person against whom
the interim order is made.
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Extension of
interim order
|
(5.3) The Tribunal may order that the
effective period of the interim order be
extended if
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Terms
|
(5.4) An order extending an interim order
issued under subsection (5.3) shall have effect
for such period as the Tribunal considers
necessary to give the Commissioner a
reasonable opportunity to receive and review
the information referred to in that subsection.
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Effect of
application
|
(5.5) If an application is made under
subsection (5.1), the interim order has effect
until the Tribunal makes a decision whether to
grant an extension under subsection (5.3).
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When
application
made to
Tribunal
|
(6) If an application is made under
subsection (7), an interim order has effect until
the Tribunal makes an order under that
subsection.
|
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Confirming or
setting aside
interim order
|
(7) A person against whom the Tribunal has
made an interim order may apply to the
Tribunal in the first 10 days during which the
order has effect to have it varied or set aside
and the Tribunal shall
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Notice
|
(8) A person who makes an application
under subsection (7) shall give the
Commissioner 48 hours written notice of the
application.
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Representatio
ns
|
(9) At the hearing of an application under
subsection (7), the Tribunal shall provide the
applicant, the Commissioner and any person
directly affected by the interim order with a
full opportunity to present evidence and make
representations before the Tribunal makes an
order under that subsection.
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Prohibition of
extraordinary
relief
|
(10) Notwithstanding section 13 of the
Competition Tribunal Act, an interim order
shall not be appealed or reviewed in any court
except as provided for by subsection (7).
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Duty of
Commissioner
|
(11) When an interim order is in effect, the
Commissioner shall proceed as expeditiously
as possible to complete the inquiry arising out
of the conduct in respect of which the order
was made.
|
|
R.S., c. 19
(2nd Supp.),
s. 45; 1999,
c. 2,
par. 37(z.12)
|
13. (1) Subsection 104(1) of the Act is
replaced by the following:
|
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Interim order
|
104. (1) Where an application has been
made for an order under this Part, other than
an interim order under section 100 or 103.3,
the Tribunal, on application by the
Commissioner or a person who has made an
application under section 75 or 77, may issue
such interim order as it considers appropriate,
having regard to the principles ordinarily
considered by superior courts when granting
interlocutory or injunctive relief.
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R.S., c. 19
(2nd Supp.),
s. 45; 1999,
c. 2, par. 37
(z.12)
|
(2) Subsection 104(3) of the Act is
replaced by the following:
|
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Duty of
Commissioner
|
(3) Where an interim order issued under
subsection (1) on application by the
Commissioner is in effect, the Commissioner
shall proceed as expeditiously as possible to
complete proceedings under this Part arising
out of the conduct in respect of which the order
was issued.
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13.1 Section 104.1 of the Act is amended
by adding the following after subsection (5):
|
|
Application to
Tribunal for
extension
|
(5.1) The Commissioner may, before the
expiry of the second 30-day period referred to
in subsection (5) or of the period fixed by the
Tribunal under subsection (7), as the case may
be, apply to the Tribunal for a further
extension of the temporary order.
|
|
Notice of
application by
Commissioner
|
(5.2) The Commissioner shall give at least
48 hours notice of an application referred to in
subsection (5.1) to the person against whom
the temporary order is made.
|
|
Extension of
temporary
order
|
(5.3) The Tribunal may order that the
effective period of the temporary order be
extended if
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Terms
|
(5.4) An order extending a temporary order
issued under subsection (5.3) shall have effect
for such period as the Tribunal considers
necessary to give the Commissioner a
reasonable opportunity to receive and review
the information referred to in that subsection.
|
|
Effect of
application
|
(5.5) If an application is made under
subsection (5.1), the temporary order has
effect until the Tribunal makes a decision
whether to grant an extension under
subsection (5.3).
|
|
R.S., c. 19,
(2nd Supp.),
s. 45; 1999,
c. 2,
par. 37(z.13)
|
14. Sections 105 and 106 of the Act are
replaced by the following:
|
|
Consent
agreement
|
105. (1) The Commissioner and a person in
respect of whom the Commissioner has
applied or may apply for an order under this
Part, other than an interim order under section
103.3 or a temporary order under section
104.1, may sign a consent agreement.
|
|
Terms of
consent
agreement
|
(2) The consent agreement shall be based on
terms that could be the subject of an order of
the Tribunal against that person.
|
|
Registration
|
(3) The consent agreement may be filed
with the Tribunal for immediate registration.
|
|
Effect of
registration
|
(4) Upon registration of the consent
agreement, the proceedings, if any, are
terminated, and the consent agreement has the
same force and effect, and proceedings may be
taken, as if it were an order of the Tribunal.
|
|
Rescission or
variation of
consent
agreement or
order
|
106. (1) The Tribunal may rescind or vary
a consent agreement or an order made under
this Part other than an order under section
103.3 or 104.1 or a consent agreement under
section 106.1, on application by the
Commissioner or the person who consented to
the agreement, or the person against whom the
order was made, if the Tribunal finds that
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