(ii) if the particular year immediately follows the emigration year, the amount determined under subparagraph (i), and in any other case, the amount determined under this paragraph in respect of the individual for the taxation year that immediately precedes the particular year, and
	(b) except for the purposes of subsections 161(2), (4) and (4.01),
	(i) interest under this Act for any period that ends on the individual's balance-due day for the particular year and throughout which security is accepted by the Minister, and
	(ii) any penalty under this Act computed with reference to an individual's tax payable for the year that was, without reference to this paragraph, unpaid
	shall be computed as if the particular amount for which adequate security has been accepted under this subsection were an amount paid by the individual on account of the particular amount.
Deemed security	(4.51) If an individual (other than a trust) elects under subsection (4.5) that that subsection apply in respect of a taxation year, for the purposes of this subsection and subsections (4.5) and (4.52) to (4.54), the Minister is deemed to have accepted at any time after the election is made adequate security for a total amount of taxes payable under Parts I and I.1 by the individual for the emigration year equal to the lesser of
	(a) the total amount of those taxes that would be payable for the year by an inter vivos trust resident in Canada (other than a trust described in subsection 122(2)) the taxable income of which for the year is $50,000, and
	(b) the greatest amount for which the Minister is required to accept security furnished by or on behalf of the individual under subsection (4.5) at that time in respect of the emigration year,
	and that security is deemed to have been furnished by the individual before the individual's balance-due day for the emigration year.
Limit	(4.52) Notwithstanding subsections (4.5) and (4.51), the Minister is deemed at any time not to have accepted security under subsection (4.5) in respect of an individual's emigration year for any amount greater than the amount, if any, by which
	(a) the total amount of taxes that would be payable by the individual under Parts I and I.1 for the year if the exclusion or deduction of each amount referred to in paragraph 161(7)(a), in respect of which the day determined under paragraph 161(7)(b) is after that time, were not taken into account
	exceeds
	(b) the total amount of taxes that would be determined under paragraph (a) if this Act were read without reference to subsection 128.1(4).
Inadequate security	(4.53) Subject to subsection (4.7), if it is determined at any particular time that security accepted by the Minister under subsection (4.5) is not adequate to secure the particular amount for which it was furnished by or on behalf of an individual,
	(a) subject to a subsequent application of this subsection, the security shall be considered after the particular time to secure only the amount for which it is adequate security at the particular time;
	(b) the Minister shall notify the individual in writing of the determination and shall accept adequate security, for all or any part of the particular amount, furnished by or on behalf of the individual within 90 days after the day of notification; and
	(c) any security accepted in accordance with paragraph (b) is deemed to have been accepted by the Minister under subsection (4.5) on account of the particular amount at the particular time.
Extension of time	(4.54) If in the opinion of the Minister it would be just and equitable to do so, the Minister may at any time extend
	(a) the time for making an election under subsection (4.5);
	(b) the time for furnishing and accepting security under subsection (4.5); or
	(c) the 90-day period for the acceptance of security under paragraph (4.53)(b).
Security for tax on distributions of taxable Canadian property to non-resident beneficiaries	(4.6) Where
	(a) solely because of the application of subsection 107(5), paragraphs 107(2)(a) to (c) do not apply to a distribution by a trust in a particular taxation year (in this section referred to as the trust's ``distribution year'') of taxable Canadian property, and
	(b) the trust elects, in prescribed manner on or before the trust's balance-due day for the distribution year, that this subsection and subsections (4.61) to (4.63) apply in respect of the distribution year,
	the following rules apply:
	(c) the Minister shall, until the trust's balance-due day for a subsequent taxation year, accept adequate security furnished by or on behalf of the trust on or before the trust's balance-due day for the distribution year for the lesser of
	(i) the amount determined by the formula
	A - B - [((A - B)/A) x C]
	where
	A is the total amount of taxes under Parts I and I.1 that would be payable by the trust for the distribution year if the exclusion or deduction of each amount referred to in paragraph 161(7)(a) were not taken into account,
	B is the total amount of taxes under those Parts that would have been so payable if the rules in subsection 107(2) (other than the election referred to in that subsection) had applied to each disposition by the trust in the distribution year of property (other than property subsequently disposed of before the beginning of the subsequent year) to which paragraph (a) applies, and
	C is the total of all amounts deemed under this or any other Act to have been paid on account of the trust's tax under this Part for the distribution year, and
	(ii) where the subsequent year immediately follows the distribution year, the amount determined under subparagraph (i), and in any other case, the amount determined under this paragraph in respect of the trust for the taxation year that immediately precedes the subsequent year, and
	(d) except for the purposes of subsections 161(2), (4) and (4.01),
	(i) interest under this Act for any period that ends on the trust's balance-due day for the subsequent year and throughout which security is accepted by the Minister, and
	(ii) any penalty under this Act computed with reference to the trust's tax payable for the year that was, without reference to this paragraph, unpaid
	shall be computed as if the particular amount for which adequate security has been accepted under this subsection were an amount paid by the trust on account of the particular amount.
Limit	(4.61) Notwithstanding subsection (4.6), the Minister is deemed at any time not to have accepted security under that subsection in respect of a trust's distribution year for any amount greater than the amount, if any, by which
	(a) the total amount of taxes that would be payable by the trust under Parts I and I.1 for the year if the exclusion or deduction of each amount referred to in paragraph 161(7)(a), in respect of which the day determined under paragraph 161(7)(b) is after that time, were not taken into account
	exceeds
	(b) the total amount of taxes that would be determined under paragraph (a) if paragraphs 107(2)(a) to (c) had applied to each distribution by the trust in the year of property to which paragraph (1)(a) applies.
Inadequate security	(4.62) Subject to subsection (4.7), where it is determined at any particular time that security accepted by the Minister under subsection (4.6) is not adequate to secure the particular amount for which it was furnished by or on behalf of a trust,
	(a) subject to a subsequent application of this subsection, the security shall be considered after the particular time to secure only the amount for which it is adequate security at the particular time;
	(b) the Minister shall notify the trust in writing of the determination and shall accept adequate security, for all or any part of the particular amount, furnished by or on behalf of the trust within 90 days after the notification; and
	(c) any security accepted in accordance with paragraph (b) is deemed to have been accepted by the Minister under subsection (4.6) on account of the particular amount at the particular time.
Extension of time	(4.63) Where in the opinion of the Minister it would be just and equitable to do so, the Minister may at any time extend
	(a) the time for making an election under subsection (4.6);
	(b) the time for furnishing and accepting security under subsection (4.6); or
	(c) the 90-day period for the acceptance of the security under paragraph (4.62)(b).
Undue hardship	(4.7) If, in respect of any period of time, the Minister determines that an individual who has made an election under either subsection (4.5) or (4.6)
	(a) cannot, without undue hardship, pay or reasonably arrange to have paid on the individual's behalf, an amount of taxes to which security under that subsection would relate, and
	(b) cannot, without undue hardship, provide or reasonably arrange to have provided on the individual's behalf, adequate security under that subsection,
	the Minister may, in respect of the election, accept for the period security different from, or of lesser value than, that which the Minister would otherwise accept under that subsection.
Limit	(4.71) In making a determination under subsection (4.7), the Minister shall ignore any transaction that is a disposition, lease, encumbrance, mortgage, hypothec, or other voluntary restriction by a person or partnership of the person's or partnership's rights in respect of a property, if the transaction can reasonably be considered to have been entered into for the purpose of influencing the determination.
	(2) Subsection (1) applies to dispositions and distributions that occur at any time after October 1, 1996 except that,
	(a) the reference to ``$50,000'' in paragraph 220(4.51)(a) of the Act, as enacted by subsection (1), shall be read as a reference to ``$75,000'' in respect of emigration years that are before 2001; and
	(b) if an individual ceased to be resident in Canada, or a distribution by a trust occurred to which paragraph 220(4.6)(a) of the Act, as enacted by subsection (1), applies in respect of the trust, before the particular day on which this Act receives royal assent,
	(i) an election by the individual under subsection 220(4.5) of the Act, or by the trust under subsection 220(4.6) of the Act, as the case may be, as enacted by subsection (1), in respect of the taxation year that includes that time is deemed to have been made in a timely manner if it is made on or before the individual's filing-due date for the taxation year that includes the particular day, and
	(ii) security furnished by or on behalf of the individual under subsection 220(4.5) of the Act, or by or on behalf of the trust under subsection 220(4.6) of the Act, as the case may be, as enacted by subsection (1), is deemed to have been furnished in a timely manner if it is furnished on or before the individual's filing-due date for the taxation year that includes the particular day.
	179. Paragraph 225.1(6)(b) of the Act is replaced by the following:
	(b) an amount required to be deducted or withheld, and required to be remitted or paid, under this Act or the Regulations;
	180. (1) Section 227 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (4.2):
Application to Crown	(4.3) For greater certainty, subsections (4) to (4.2) apply to Her Majesty in right of Canada or a province where Her Majesty in right of Canada or a province is a secured creditor (within the meaning assigned by subsection 224(1.3)) or holds a security interest (within the meaning assigned by that subsection).
	(2) Subsection 227(16) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Municipal or provincial corporation excepted	(16) A corporation that at any time in a taxation year would be a corporation described in any of paragraphs 149(1)(d) to (d.6) but for a provision of an appropriation Act is deemed not to be a private corporation for the purposes of Part IV with respect to that year.
	(3) Subsection (2) applies to taxation years that begin after 1998.
	181. The portion of section 231 of the Act before the definition ``authorized person'' is replaced by the following:
Definitions	231. In sections 231.1 to 231.7,
	182. Subsection 231.5(2) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Compliance	(2) No person shall, physically or otherwise, interfere with, hinder or molest an official (in this subsection having the meaning assigned by subsection 241(10)) doing anything that the official is authorized to do under this Act or attempt to interfere with, hinder or molest any official doing or prevent or attempt to prevent an official from doing, anything that the official is authorized to do under this Act, and every person shall, unless the person is unable to do so, do everything that the person is required to do by or under subsection (1) or sections 231.1 to 231.4.
	183. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 231.6:
Compliance order	231.7 (1) On summary application by the Minister, a judge may, notwithstanding subsection 238(2), order a person to provide any access, assistance, information or document sought by the Minister under section 231.1 or 231.2 if the judge is satisfied that
	(a) the person was required under section 231.1 or 231.2 to provide the access, assistance, information or document and did not do so; and
	(b) in the case of information or a document, the information or document is not protected from disclosure by solicitor-client privilege (within the meaning of subsection 232(1)).
Notice required	(2) An application under subsection (1) must not be heard before the end of five clear days from the day the notice of application is served on the person against whom the order is sought.
Judge may impose conditions	(3) A judge making an order under subsection (1) may impose any conditions in respect of the order that the judge considers appropriate.
Contempt of court	(4) If a person fails or refuses to comply with an order, a judge may find the person in contempt of court and the person is subject to the processes and the punishments of the court to which the judge is appointed.
Appeal	(5) An order by a judge under subsection (1) may be appealed to a court having appellate jurisdiction over decisions of the court to which the judge is appointed. An appeal does not suspend the execution of the order unless it is so ordered by a judge of the court to which the appeal is made.
	184. (1) The definition ``specified foreign property'' in subsection 233.3(1) of the Act is amended by adding the following after paragraph (o):
	(o.1) a right with respect to, or indebtedness of, an authorized foreign bank that is issued by, and payable or otherwise enforceable at, a branch in Canada of the bank.
	(2) Subsection (1) applies after June 27, 1999.
	185. Paragraph 239(2.21)(a) of the Act is replaced by the following:
	(a) to whom taxpayer information has been provided for a particular purpose under paragraph 241(4)(b), (c), (e), (h), (k), (n), (o) or (p).
	186. (1) The portion of subsection 241(3.2) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Registered charities	(3.2) An official may provide to any person the following taxpayer information relating to another person that was at any time a registered charity (in this subsection referred to as the ``charity''):
	(2) Subsection 241(4) of the Act is amended by striking out the word ``or'' at the end of paragraph (m) and by adding the following after paragraph (n):
	(o) provide taxpayer information to any person solely for the purpose of enabling the Chief Statistician, within the meaning assigned by section 2 of the Statistics Act, to provide to a statistical agency of a province data concerning business activities carried on in the province, where the information is used by the agency solely for research and analysis and the agency is authorized under the law of the province to collect the same or similar information on its own behalf in respect of such activities; or