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Effect of
order
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317. The liquidation of a cooperative
commences when a court makes an order for
liquidation.
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Cessation of
business and
powers
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318. (1) If a court makes an order for
liquidation of a cooperative,
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Delegation by
liquidator
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(2) The liquidator may delegate any of the
powers vested in him or her by paragraph
(1)(b) to the directors or members.
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Appointment
of liquidator
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319. (1) When making an order for the
liquidation of a cooperative or at any time
after making one, the court may appoint any
person, including a director, officer, member
or shareholder, or any other body corporate, as
liquidator of the cooperative.
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Vacancy
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(2) If an order for the liquidation of a
cooperative has been made and the office of
liquidator is or becomes vacant, the property
of the cooperative is under the control of the
court until the office of liquidator is filled.
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Duties of
liquidator
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320. A liquidator must, without delay after
being appointed,
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Powers of
liquidator
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321. (1) A liquidator may
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Defence
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(2) A liquidator is not liable under this Part
if the liquidator exercised the care, diligence
and skill that a reasonably prudent person
would have exercised in comparable
circumstances to prevent the failure to fulfil
their duties, including reliance in good faith
on financial statements of the cooperative, on
the reports of experts and on information
presented by officers or professionals.
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Application to
court
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(3) If a liquidator has reason to believe that
any property of the cooperative is in the
possession or control of a person or that
anyone has concealed, withheld or
misappropriated any property of the
cooperative, the liquidator may apply to the
court for an order requiring the person to
appear before the court at the time and place
designated in the order and to be examined.
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Power of
court
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(4) If the examination discloses that the
person has concealed, withheld or
misappropriated property of the cooperative,
the court may order the person to restore it or
pay compensation to the liquidator.
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Costs of
liquidation
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322. (1) A liquidator must pay the costs of
liquidation out of the property of the
cooperative and must pay or make adequate
provision for all claims against it.
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Final accounts
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(2) No later than one year after
appointment, and after paying or making
adequate provision for all claims against the
cooperative, the liquidator must apply to the
court for
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Application
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(3) If a liquidator fails to make the
application required by subsection (2), a
member or shareholder may apply to the court
for an order for the liquidator to show cause
why a final accounting and distribution should
not be made.
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Publication
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(4) A liquidator must give notice of their
intention to make an application under
subsection (2) to the Director, to each
inspector appointed under section 316, to each
member or shareholder and to any person who
provided a security or fidelity bond for the
liquidation, and must publish the notice in a
newspaper published or distributed in the
place where the cooperative has its registered
office, in any manner set out in the by-laws or
as otherwise directed by the court.
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Final order
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(5) If the court approves the final accounts
rendered by a liquidator, the court must make
an order
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Delivery of
order
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(6) The liquidator must send a certified
copy of the order described in subsection (5)
to the Director without delay.
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Certificate of
dissolution
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(7) On receipt of the order described in
subsection (5), the Director must issue a
certificate of dissolution.
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Effect of
certificate
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(8) The cooperative ceases to exist on the
date shown in the certificate of dissolution.
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Right to
distribution in
money
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323. A member or shareholder may apply to
the court for an order requiring the distribution
of the property of the cooperative to be in
money if, in the course of the liquidation of the
cooperative, the members and shareholders
resolve or the liquidator proposes to
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Powers of
court
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324. On an application under section 323,
the court, subject to the articles and Parts 20
and 21, may order
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Custody of
records
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325. A person who has been granted
custody of the documents of a dissolved
cooperative remains liable to produce them
for six years after the date of its dissolution or
until the end of any other shorter period that
may be ordered under subsection 322(5).
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Heirs and
representa- tives
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326. (1) In this section, ``member'' and
``shareholder'' include their heirs and legal
representatives.
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Continuation
of actions
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(2) Despite the dissolution of a cooperative
under this Act,
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Service
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(3) Service of a document on a cooperative
after its dissolution may be effected by serving
the document on a person named in the last
notice sent under section 81 or 91.
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Reimburse- ment
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(4) Despite the dissolution of a cooperative
under this Act, a member or shareholder to
whom any of its property has been distributed
is liable to any person claiming under
subsection (2) to the extent of the amount
distributed to that member or shareholder. An
action to enforce the liability may be brought
no later than two years after the date of the
dissolution of the cooperative.
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Represen- tative action
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(5) A court may order an action referred to
in subsection (4) to be brought against the
persons who were members or shareholders as
a class, subject to any conditions that the court
thinks fit, and, if the plaintiff establishes a
claim, the court may refer the proceedings to
a referee or other officer of the court who may
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Unknown
claimants
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327. (1) On the dissolution of a cooperative
under this Act, the portion of the property to
be distributed to a creditor, member or
shareholder who cannot be found must be
converted into money and paid to the Receiver
General.
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Deemed
satisfaction
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(2) A payment under subsection (1) is
deemed to be in satisfaction of a debt or claim
of the creditor, member or shareholder.
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Recovery
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(3) If at any time a person establishes their
entitlement to any money paid to the Receiver
General under this Act, the Receiver General
must pay the person an equivalent amount out
of the Consolidated Revenue Fund.
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Vesting in
Crown
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328. (1) Subject to subsection 326(2) and
section 327, property of a cooperative that has
not been disposed of at the date of its
dissolution under this Act vests in Her Majesty
in right of Canada.
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Return of
property on
revival
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(2) If a cooperative is revived as a
cooperative under section 308, any property,
other than money, that vested in Her Majesty
under subsection (1) and that has not been
disposed of must be returned to the
cooperative, and there must be paid to the
cooperative out of the Consolidated Revenue
Fund
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Exception
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(3) A vesting of land under subsection (1) is
not effective against a purchaser for value of
the land if the vesting occurred more than
twenty years before the document evidencing
the purchase is registered in the proper
registry office.
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