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(ii) all amounts, if any, claimed under this
subsection by the individual for the year
in respect of other businesses of the
partnership, and
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(b) the amount determined by the formula
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A x B/C
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A is the amount included under
subparagraph 14(1)(a)(v) in computing
the income of the partnership from the
business for the fiscal period,
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B is the amount that would otherwise be the
individual's share of the partnership's
income from the business for the fiscal
period, and
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C is the partnership's income from the
business for the fiscal period.
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Reduction of
capital gains
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(6) The total capital gains otherwise
determined under subsection 130.1(4) or
131(1), subsections 138.1(3) and (4) or
subsection 144(4), as the case may be, of an
individual for a taxation year as a result of one
or more elections, allocations or designations
made after February 22, 1994 by a
flow-through entity shall be reduced by such
amount as the individual claims, not
exceeding the individual's exempt capital
gains balance for the year in respect of the
entity.
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Nil exempt
capital gains
balance
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(7) Notwithstanding subsection (1), where
at any time an individual ceases to be a
member or shareholder of, or a beneficiary
under, a flow-through entity, the exempt
capital gains balance of the individual in
respect of the entity for each taxation year that
begins after that time is deemed to be nil.
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(2) Subsection (1) applies to the 1994 and
subsequent taxation years.
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12. (1) Paragraph 40(2)(b) of the Act is
replaced by the following:
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(b) where the taxpayer is an individual, the
taxpayer's gain for a taxation year from the
disposition of a property that was the
taxpayer's principal residence at any time
after the date (in this section referred to as
the ``acquisition date'') that is the later of
December 31, 1971 and the day on which
the taxpayer last acquired or reacquired it,
as the case may be, is the amount
determined by the formula
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A - (A x B/C) - D
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A is the amount that would, if this Act were
read without reference to this paragraph
and subsections 110.6(19) and (21), be
the taxpayer's gain therefrom for the
year,
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B is one plus the number of taxation years
that end after the acquisition date for
which the property was the taxpayer's
principal residence and during which the
taxpayer was resident in Canada,
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C is the number of taxation years that end
after the acquisition date during which
the taxpayer owned the property whether
jointly with another person or otherwise,
and
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(i) where the acquisition date is before
February 23, 1994 and the taxpayer or
a spouse of the taxpayer elected under
subsection 110.6(19) in respect of the
property or an interest therein that was
owned, immediately before the
disposition, by the taxpayer, 4/3 of the
lesser of
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(A) the total of all amounts each of
which is the taxable capital gain of
the taxpayer or of a spouse of the
taxpayer that would have resulted
from an election by the taxpayer or
spouse under subsection 110.6(19)
in respect of the property or interest
if
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(I) this Act were read without
reference to subsection
110.6(20), and
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(II) the amount designated in the
election were equal to the
amount, if any, by which the fair
market value of the property or
interest at the end of February 22,
1994 exceeds the amount
determined by the formula
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E - 1.1F
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E is the amount designated in the
election that was made in respect
of the property or interest, and
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F is the fair market value of the
property or interest at the end of
February 22, 1994, and
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(B) the total of all amounts each of
which is the taxable capital gain of
the taxpayer or of a spouse of the
taxpayer that would have resulted
from an election that was made
under subsection 110.6(19) in
respect of the property or interest if
the property were the principal
residence of neither the taxpayer nor
the spouse for each particular
taxation year unless the property
was designated, in a return of
income for the taxation year that
includes February 22, 1994 or for a
preceding taxation year, to be the
principal residence of either of them
for the particular taxation year, and
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(ii) in any other case, zero;
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(2) Section 40 of the Act is amended by
adding the following after subsection (3):
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Deemed gain
for certain
partners
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(3.1) Where, at the end of a fiscal period of
a partnership, a member of the partnership is
a limited partner of the partnership or is a
member of the partnership who was a
specified member of the partnership at all
times since becoming a member (except
where the member's partnership interest was
held by the member on February 22, 1994 and
is an excluded interest at the end of the fiscal
period), the amount determined under
subsection (3.11) shall be deemed to be a gain
from the disposition, at the end of the fiscal
period, of the member's interest in the
partnership and, for the purpose of section
110.6, the interest shall be deemed to have
been disposed of by the member at that time.
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Amount of
gain
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(3.11) For the purpose of subsection (3.1),
the amount determined at any time under this
subsection in respect of a member's interest in
a partnership is the amount determined by the
formula
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A - B
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where
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A is the total of all amounts required by
subsection 53(2) to be deducted in
computing the adjusted cost base to the
member of the interest in the partnership at
that time, and
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B is the total of
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(a) the cost to the member of the interest
determined for the purpose of computing
the adjusted cost base to the member of
the interest at that time, and
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(b) all amounts required by subsection
53(1) to be added to the cost to the
member of the interest in computing the
adjusted cost base to the member of the
interest at that time.
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Deemed loss
for certain
partners
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(3.12) Where a corporation, an individual
(other than a trust) or a testamentary trust
(each of which is referred to in this subsection
as the ``taxpayer'') is a member of a
partnership at the end of a fiscal period of the
partnership, the taxpayer shall be deemed to
have a loss from the disposition at that time of
the member's interest in the partnership equal
to the amount that the taxpayer elects in the
taxpayer's return of income under this Part for
the taxation year that includes that time, not
exceeding the lesser of
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(a) the amount, if any, by which
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(i) the total of all amounts each of which
was an amount deemed by subsection
(3.1) to be a gain of the taxpayer from a
disposition of the interest before that
time
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(ii) the total of all amounts each of which
was an amount deemed by this
subsection to be a loss of the taxpayer
from a disposition of the interest before
that time, and
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(b) the adjusted cost base to the taxpayer of
the interest at that time.
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Artificial
transactions
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(3.13) For the purpose of applying section
53 at any time to a member of a partnership
who would be a member described in
subsection (3.1) of the partnership if the fiscal
period of the partnership that includes that
time ended at that time, where at any time after
February 21, 1994 the member of the
partnership makes a contribution of capital to
the partnership and
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(a) the partnership or a person or
partnership with whom the partnership does
not deal at arm's length
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(i) makes a loan to the member or to a
person with whom the member does not
deal at arm's length, or
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(ii) pays an amount as, on account of, in
lieu of payment of or in satisfaction of, a
distribution of the member's share of the
partnership profits or partnership capital,
or
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(b) the member or a person with whom the
member does not deal at arm's length
becomes indebted to the partnership or a
person or partnership with whom the
partnership does not deal at arm's length,
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and it is established, by subsequent events or
otherwise, that the loan, payment or
indebtedness, as the case may be, was made or
arose as part of a series of contributions and
such loans, payments or other transactions, the
contribution of capital shall be deemed not to
have been made.
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Limited
partner
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(3.14) For the purpose of subsection (3.1),
a member of a partnership at a particular time
is a limited partner of the partnership at that
time if, at that time or within 3 years after that
time,
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(a) by operation of any law governing the
partnership arrangement, the liability of the
member as a member of the partnership is
limited;
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(b) the member or a person with whom the
member does not deal at arm's length is
entitled to receive an amount or obtain a
benefit that would be described in
paragraph 96(2.2)(d) if it were read without
reference to subparagraphs 96(2.2)(d)(ii)
and (vi);
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(c) one of the reasons for the existence of the
member who owns the interest
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(i) can reasonably be considered to be to
limit the liability of any person with
respect to that interest, and
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(ii) cannot reasonably be considered to be
to permit any person who has an interest
in the member to carry on the person's
business (other than an investment
business) in the most effective manner;
or
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(d) there is an agreement or other
arrangement for the disposition of an
interest in the partnership and one of the
main reasons for the agreement or
arrangement can reasonably be considered
to be to attempt to avoid the application of
this subsection to the member.
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Excluded
interest
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(3.15) For the purpose of subsection (3.1),
an excluded interest in a partnership at any
time means an interest in a partnership that
actively carries on a business that was carried
on by it throughout the period beginning
February 22, 1994 and ending at that time, or
that earns income from a property that was
owned by it throughout that period, unless in
that period there was a substantial
contribution of capital to the partnership or a
substantial increase in the indebtedness of the
partnership.
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Amounts
considered
not to be
substantial
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(3.16) For the purpose of subsection (3.15),
an amount will be considered not to be
substantial where
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(i) was raised pursuant to the terms of a
written agreement entered into by a
partnership before February 22, 1994 to
issue an interest in the partnership and
was expended on expenditures
contemplated by the agreement before
1995 (or before March 2, 1995 in the case
of amounts expended to acquire a film
production prescribed for the purpose of
subparagraph 96(2.2)(d)(ii) the principal
photography of which or, in the case of
such a production that is a television
series, one episode of the series,
commences before 1995 and the
production is completed before March 2,
1995, or an interest in one or more
partnerships all or substantially all of the
property of which is such a film
production),
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(ii) was raised pursuant to the terms of a
written agreement (other than an
agreement referred to in subparagraph
(i)) entered into by a partnership before
February 22, 1994 and was expended on
expenditures contemplated by the
agreement before 1995 (or before March
2, 1995 in the case of amounts expended
to acquire a film production prescribed
for the purpose of subparagraph
96(2.2)(d)(ii) the principal photography
of which or, in the case of such a
production that is a television series, one
episode of the series, commences before
1995 and the production is completed
before March 2, 1995, or an interest in
one or more partnerships all or
substantially all of the property of which
is such a film production),
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(iii) was used by the partnership before
1995 (or before March 2, 1995 in the case
of amounts expended to acquire a film
production prescribed for the purpose of
subparagraph 96(2.2)(d)(ii) the principal
photography of which or, in the case of
such a production that is a television
series, one episode of the series,
commences before 1995 and the
production is completed before March 2,
1995, or an interest in one or more
partnerships all or substantially all of the
property of which is such a film
production) to make an expenditure
required to be made pursuant to the terms
of a written agreement entered into by the
partnership before February 22, 1994, or
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(iv) was used to repay a loan, debt or
contribution of capital that had been
received or incurred in respect of any
such expenditure;
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(b) the amount was raised before 1995
pursuant to the terms of a prospectus,
preliminary prospectus, offering
memorandum or registration statement
filed before February 22, 1994 with a public
authority in Canada pursuant to and in
accordance with the securities legislation of
Canada or of a province and, where
required by law, accepted for filing by the
public authority, and expended before 1995
(or before March 2, 1995 in the case of
amounts expended to acquire a film
production prescribed for the purpose of
subparagraph 96(2.2)(d)(ii), or an interest
in one or more partnerships all or
substantially all of the property of which is
such a film production) on expenditures
contemplated by the document that was
filed before February 22, 1994;
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(c) the amount was raised before 1995
pursuant to the terms of an offering
memorandum distributed as part of an
offering of securities where
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(i) the memorandum contained a
complete or substantially complete
description of the securities
contemplated in the offering as well as
the terms and conditions of the offering,
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(ii) the memorandum was distributed
before February 22, 1994,
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(iii) solicitations in respect of the sale of
the securities contemplated by the
memorandum were made before
February 22, 1994,
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(iv) the sale of the securities was
substantially in accordance with the
memorandum, and
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(v) the funds are expended in accordance
with the memorandum before 1995
(except that the funds may be expended
before March 2, 1995 in the case of a
partnership all or substantially all of the
property of which is a film production
prescribed for the purpose of
subparagraph 96(2.2)(d)(ii) the principal
photography of which or, in the case of
such a production that is a television
series, one episode of the series,
commences before 1995 and the
production is completed before March 2,
1995, or an interest in one or more
partnerships all or substantially all of the
property of which is such a film
production); or
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(d) the amount was used for an activity that
was carried on by the partnership on
February 22, 1994 but not for a significant
expansion of the activity nor for the
acquisition or production of a film
production.
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